Molecules, Vol. 29, Pages 2178: Using Sandwiched Silicon/Reduced Graphene Oxide Composites with Dual Hybridization for Their Stable Lithium Storage Properties
n Dong Wang Using silicon/reduced graphene oxide (Si/rGO) composites as lithium-ion battery (LIB) anodes can effectively buffer the volumetric expansion and shrinkage of Si. Herein, we designed and prepared Si/rGO-b with a sandwiched structure, formed by a duple combination of ammonia-modified silicon (m-Si) nanoparticles (NP) with graphene oxide (GO). In the first composite process of m-Si and GO, a core–shell structure of primal Si/rGO-b (p-Si/rGO-b) was formed. The amino groups on the m-Si surface can not only hybridize with the GO surface to fix the Si particles, but also form covalent chemical bond...
Source: Molecules - May 7, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Yuying Yang Rui Zhang Qiang Zhang Liu Feng Guangwu Wen Lu-Chang Qin Dong Wang Tags: Article Source Type: research

Redox-Active Porous Polymer Based on Poly (Imides-Triazine) As High-Performance Cathode for Lithium-ion Batteries
J. Mater. Chem. A, 2024, Accepted Manuscript DOI: 10.1039/D4TA00221K, PaperNicolas Leclerc, Mohamed Abarbri, Refka El Oueslati, Badr Jismy, Benjamin Flamme, Fouad Ghamouss Organic materials are gaining increasing interest as electrode materials for Lithium Ion Batteries (LIBs) due to their molecular diversity, high capacity, low cost, environmental friendliness and durability. However, most organic... The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry (Source: RSC - J. Mater. Chem. latest articles)
Source: RSC - J. Mater. Chem. latest articles - May 6, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Nicolas Leclerc Source Type: research

High ‐Branched Natural Polysaccharide Flaxseed Gum Binder for Silicon‐Based Lithium‐Ion Batteries with High Capacity
FG is used as a silicon-based anode binder for lithium-ion batteries for the first time. As FG possesses abundant polar groups and branched chains, it enhances the mechanical properties of the silicon electrode and greatly improves the cycling stability of the silicon electrode. AbstractSilicon-based anodes heavily depend on the binder to preserve the unbroken electrode structure. In the present work, natural flaxseed gum (FG) is used as a binder of silicon nanoparticles (SiNPs) anode for the first time. Owing to a large number of polar groups and a rich branched structure, this material not only anchors tightly to the sur...
Source: Small - May 6, 2024 Category: Nanotechnology Authors: Wenbo Zhou, Renwei Zhang, Shijie Yu, Zexuan Peng, Caixin Zuo, Wenjuan Yang, Yafeng Li, Mingdeng Wei Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Tailoring Electric Double Layer by Cation Specific Adsorption for High-voltage Quasi-solid-state Lithium Metal Batteries
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024 May 6:e202402625. doi: 10.1002/anie.202402625. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe interfacial instability of high-nickel layered oxides severely plagues practical application of high-energy quasi-solid-state lithium metal batteries (LMBs). Herein, a uniform and highly oxidation-resistant polymer layer within inner Helmholtz plane is engineered by in-situ polymerizing 1-vinyl-3-ethylimidazolium (VEIM) cations preferentially adsorbed on LiNi0.83Co0.11Mn0.06O2 (NCM83) surface, inducing formation of anion-derived cathode-electrolyte interphase with fast interfacial kinetics. Meanwhile, the copolymer...
Source: Angewandte Chemie - May 6, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Qingjie Zhou Huaian Zhao Chuankai Fu Jiyuan Jian Hua Huo Yulin Ma Chunyu Du Yunzhi Gao Geping Yin Pengjian Zuo Source Type: research

Tuning Ion Mobility in Lithium Argyrodite Solid Electrolytes via Entropy Engineering
We present, to the best of our knowledge, the first experimental evidence of a direct correlation between occupational disorder in the cationic host lattice and lithium transport. By controlling the configurational entropy through the composition, high bulk ionic conductivities up to 18 mS cm-1 at room temperature were achieved for optimized lithium argyrodite compositions. Our results indicate the possibility of improving ionic conductivity in ceramic ion conductors via entropy engineering, unlocking the compositional limitations for the design of advanced electrolytes and opening up new avenues in the field.PMID:38709977...
Source: Angewandte Chemie - May 6, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Jing Lin Mareen Schaller Sylvio Indris Volodymyr Baran Ajay Gautam J ürgen Janek Aleksandr Kondrakov Torsten Brezesinski Florian Strauss Source Type: research

PRMT5-mediated arginine methylation of FXR1 is essential for RNA binding in cancer cells
Nucleic Acids Res. 2024 May 6:gkae319. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkae319. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEmerging evidence indicates that arginine methylation promotes the stability of arginine-glycine-rich (RGG) motif-containing RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) and regulates gene expression. Here, we report that post-translational modification of FXR1 enhances the binding with mRNAs and is involved in cancer cell growth and proliferation. Independent point mutations in arginine residues of FXR1's nuclear export signal (R386 and R388) and RGG (R453, R455 and R459) domains prevent it from binding to RNAs that form G-quadruplex (G4) RNA st...
Source: Cell Research - May 6, 2024 Category: Cytology Authors: Anitha Vijayakumar Mrinmoyee Majumder Shasha Yin Charles Brobbey Joseph Karam Breege Howley Philip H Howe Stefano Berto Lalima K Madan Wenjian Gan Viswanathan Palanisamy Source Type: research

In Situ Constructed Spinel Layer Stabilized Upcycled LiCoO2 for High Performance Lithium ‐Ion Batteries
A facile, direct, and upcycling regeneration strategy is proposed to restore the failed LiCoO2 and enhance the performance of upcycled LCO at high voltage. Spinel-shaped LiCoxMn2 −xO4 coating on the upcycled LCO performs excellent electrochemical and structural stability. Cooperative strategy endows upcycled LiCoO2 with superior cyclability at 4.6 V. AbstractWith ever-increasing requirements for cathodes in the lithium-ion batteries market, an efficiency and eco-friendly upcycling regeneration strategy is imperative to meet the demand for high-performance cathode materials. Herein, a facile, direct and upcycling regenera...
Source: Small - May 6, 2024 Category: Nanotechnology Authors: Sisheng Sun, Ersha Fan, Hongyi Wang, Xiaowei Lv, Xiaodong Zhang, Renjie Chen, Feng Wu, Li Li Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Synthesis and growth mechanism of vertically aligned graphene sheets with precise control over the number of layers for Lithium-oxygen Battery
J. Mater. Chem. A, 2024, Accepted Manuscript DOI: 10.1039/D3TA06356A, PaperAtul Kumar, Akansha Dager, Mukesh Kumar, Sudhanshu Sharma, Baliyan Ankur, Vinit Kumar Engineering the carbon nanowalls (CNWs) nanostructures is a daunting task, and synthesizing the vertical few-layer graphene (FLGs) nanostructures with a precise control of layers remains elusive. The underlining reason are... The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry (Source: RSC - J. Mater. Chem. latest articles)
Source: RSC - J. Mater. Chem. latest articles - May 4, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Atul Kumar Source Type: research

Tuning the ion conductivity of Zr-based metal –organic framework ionogels by linker functionalization
This article is licensed under aCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported Licence.Antonija Ferbezar, Roman Zettl, Katharina Hogrefe, Harald Fitzek, Bernhard Gadermaier, H. Martin R. Wilkening, Ilie Hanzu The conductivity of ionogels, made by embedding an ionic liquid into lithium alkoxide-grafted MOFs from the UiO-66 family, can be improved by 6 orders of magnitude. To cite this article before page numbers are assigned, use the DOI form of citation above. The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry (Source: RSC - J. Mater. Chem. latest articles)
Source: RSC - J. Mater. Chem. latest articles - May 4, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Antonija Ferbezar Source Type: research

Impact of Lithium on the Immune System: An Investigation of T-Cell Subpopulations and Cytokine Responses in Rats
In conclusion, lithium adversely impacted the cellular defense system. Furthermore, apart from its anti-inflammatory properties, lithium exhibited cytokine-mediated inflammatory activities. Therefore, lithium's potential adverse effects on the immune system should be considered in immunodeficient patients and those with an inflammatory status treated with high doses of lithium.PMID:38700635 | DOI:10.1007/s12011-024-04202-8 (Source: Cell Research)
Source: Cell Research - May 3, 2024 Category: Cytology Authors: Erdal Matur Sibel Akyol Selmin Toplan Semra Ozdemir Ibrahim Akyaz ı Nuran Dar ıyerli Source Type: research

A Cu/MnOx Composite with Copper-Doping-Induced Oxygen Vacancies as a Cathode for Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries
Chemistry. 2024 May 3:e202401463. doi: 10.1002/chem.202401463. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAqueous zinc-ion batteries are anticipated to be the next generation of important energy storage devices to replace lithium-ion batteries due to the ongoing use of lithium resources and the safety hazards associated with organic electrolytes in lithium-ion batteries. Manganese-based compounds, including MnOx materials, have prominent places among the many zinc-ion battery cathode materials. Additionally, Cu doping can cause the creation of an oxygen vacancy, which increases the material's internal electric field and enhances cycle ...
Source: Chemistry - May 3, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Miao Han Hongsheng Jia Yubo Wang Siqi Li Yuanlong E Yanqing Liu Qingshuang Wang Wanqiang Liu Source Type: research

Mineralization of SF < sub > 6 < /sub > and NF < sub > 3 < /sub > fluorinated compounds for greenhouse gas abatement by oxalates
This study investigates the mineralization and removal of two potent FCs: SF6 and NF3. The results confirm that utilizing various oxalate salts leads to the formation of corresponding metallic fluorides: lithium fluoride (LiF), sodium fluoride (NaF), and potassium fluoride (KF), validating the occurrence of mineralization reactions. Among the oxalate salts, sodium oxalate demonstrates the highest mineralization efficiency in both SF6 and NF3 removal. Real-time Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) gas-phase analysis confirms rapid and complete gas removal within a short reaction time using the selected oxalate sa...
Source: Chemosphere - May 3, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Ndumiso Vukile Mdlovu Kuen-Song Lin Cheng-Yang Tang Wei-Chung Chen Jamshid Hussain Source Type: research

Impact of Lithium on the Immune System: An Investigation of T-Cell Subpopulations and Cytokine Responses in Rats
In conclusion, lithium adversely impacted the cellular defense system. Furthermore, apart from its anti-inflammatory properties, lithium exhibited cytokine-mediated inflammatory activities. Therefore, lithium's potential adverse effects on the immune system should be considered in immunodeficient patients and those with an inflammatory status treated with high doses of lithium.PMID:38700635 | DOI:10.1007/s12011-024-04202-8 (Source: Biological Trace Element Research)
Source: Biological Trace Element Research - May 3, 2024 Category: Biology Authors: Erdal Matur Sibel Akyol Selmin Toplan Semra Ozdemir Ibrahim Akyaz ı Nuran Dar ıyerli Source Type: research

Construction of greenly biodegradable bacterial cellulose/UiO-66-NH < sub > 2 < /sub > composite separators for efficient enhancing performance of lithium-ion battery
Int J Biol Macromol. 2024 May 1:131988. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.131988. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe disposal of waste lithium batteries, especially waste separators, has always been a problem, incineration and burial will cause environmental pollution, therefore, the development of degradable and high-performance separators has become an important challenge. Herein, UiO-66-NH2 particles were successfully anchored onto bacterial cellulose (BC) separators by epichlorohydrin (ECH) as a crosslinker, then a BC/UiO-66-NH2 composite separator was prepared by vacuum filtration. The ammonia groups (-NH2) from UiO-66-NH2 ...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - May 3, 2024 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Shuaitian Jia Zan Chen Yinhui Li Claudia Li Cuijia Duan Kang Hui Lim Sibudjing Kawi Source Type: research

Mineralization of SF < sub > 6 < /sub > and NF < sub > 3 < /sub > fluorinated compounds for greenhouse gas abatement by oxalates
This study investigates the mineralization and removal of two potent FCs: SF6 and NF3. The results confirm that utilizing various oxalate salts leads to the formation of corresponding metallic fluorides: lithium fluoride (LiF), sodium fluoride (NaF), and potassium fluoride (KF), validating the occurrence of mineralization reactions. Among the oxalate salts, sodium oxalate demonstrates the highest mineralization efficiency in both SF6 and NF3 removal. Real-time Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) gas-phase analysis confirms rapid and complete gas removal within a short reaction time using the selected oxalate sa...
Source: Chemosphere - May 3, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Ndumiso Vukile Mdlovu Kuen-Song Lin Cheng-Yang Tang Wei-Chung Chen Jamshid Hussain Source Type: research