The value of Lp(a) and TG/HDLC in peripheral blood to assess the stability of carotid plaque in patients with ischemic stroke
ConclusionLp(a) and TG/HDL-C have certain value in evaluating the stability of carotid atherosclerotic plaque in patients with acute ischemic stroke, and the increased levels of LP (a) and TG/HDL-C will significantly increase the risk of carotid unstable plaque in patients. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - January 3, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Yanan Tian, Lei Lu, Yazhao Zhang, Jianhui Wei Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Gens PSD ‐95 and GSK‐3β expression improved by hair follicular stem cells‐conditioned medium enhances synaptic transmission and cognitive abilities in the rat model of vascular dementia
ConclusionThe recovery of BST in VaD rats appears to be the most important outcome of this study which is caused by the improvement of gene expression and leads to the restoration of fear memory. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - January 1, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Mojtaba Ghobadi, Somayeh Akbari, Mahnaz Bayat, Seyed Mostafa Shid Moosavi, Mohammad Saied Salehi, Sareh Pandamooz, Negar Azarpira, Afsoon Afshari, Etrat Hooshmandi, Masoud Haghani Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Discrepancy of social cognition between bipolar disorders and major depressive disorders
ConclusionsThe findings indicate that depression severity scores in BD were inversely related to MASC-CH scores. In contrast, this relationship was not observed in the MDD group. These results underscore the importance of SC impairments as distinguishing characteristics of both BD and MDD. It provides valuable insights into the distinct social-cognitive profiles of both mood disorders. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - January 1, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Yun ‐Hsuan Chang, Chu‐Ling Yu, Chih‐Chun Huang, Tzu‐Yun Wang, Isabel Dziobek, Hsien‐Yuan Lane Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Causal relationship between lactate dehydrogenase and risk of developing ischemic stroke: A Mendelian randomized study
ConclusionsOur Mendelian randomization results suggest that LDH is inversely associated with the risk of developing IS, and are contrary to the results of previous observational studies. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - January 1, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Fuxiang Dong, Xu Wang, Jinjian Li, Dexi Zhao, Jinhua Li Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Suicidal Behavior in Nepali motion pictures of three decades (1990 –2020): A content analysis
ConclusionsThe minimal adherence of the Nepali motion pictures on the depictions of suicidality with WHO media guidelines indicates urgent need to create awareness among the Nepali film fraternity. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - January 1, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Rakesh Singh, Sharika Mahato, Kritika Singh, Niranjan Raman Puri, Susma Baniya, SM Yasir Arafat Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Nicorandil attenuates cognitive impairment after traumatic brain injury via inhibiting oxidative stress and inflammation: Involvement of BDNF and NGF
ConclusionThese findings suggest that nicorandil mitigates cognitive impairment after TBI by suppressing oxidative stress and inflammation, potentially through enhancing BDNF and NGF levels. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - January 1, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Yaoyan Tu, Desen Han, Yanjun Liu, Dequan Hong, Rehua Chen Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Association between fibrinogen ‐to‐albumin ratio and functional prognosis of 3 months in patients with acute ischemic stroke after intravenous thrombolysis
ConclusionsFAR may serve as a prospective biomarker of predicting 3-month prognosis in AIS patients after IVT. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - January 1, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Xinxin Chen, Xiahong Xu, Ying Li, Feifeng Liu, Bei Zhang, Lian Zuo Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Patients with Parkinson's disease demonstrate deficits in visual ‐spatial memory in the Chinese Visual Retention Test
ConclusionPatients with PD without dementia had visual-spatial memory deficits in the Chinese Visual Retention Test which may be affected by the severity and clinical stage of PD. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - January 1, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Chunyan Liu, Meng Yuan, Songbin He Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

No significant change of N6 ‐methyladenosine modification landscape in mouse brain after morphine exposure
ConclusionThis study showed that the overall m6A modification level and mRNA expression levels of m6A-associated factors were not affected after acute and chronic morphine exposure in different brain regions, indicating m6A modification may not be involved in brain response to morphine exposure. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - January 1, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Xiaoli Wu, Cuiting Wu, Tao Zhou Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

A lack of drebrin causes olfactory impairment
ConclusionThese results indicate that drebrin is necessary for normal olfactory function. Further study is needed to determine whether it is necessary for normal olfaction to express drebrin E during the developmental stage or to have drebrin (whether E or A) present after maturation. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - January 1, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Yuki Kajita, Nobuhiko Kojima, Tomoaki Shirao Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Effect of cannabis use on blood levels of brain ‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and nerve growth factor (NGF): A systematic review and meta‐analysis
ConclusionThis systematic review highlights the need for further research to elucidate the relationship between cannabis use and these neurotrophic factors. A better understanding of these associations can contribute to our knowledge of the neurobiological effects of cannabis and inform potential implications for mental health, cognitive function, and neurodegenerative disorders. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - January 1, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Arman Shafiee, Mohammad Ali Rafiei, Kyana Jafarabady, Alireza Eskandari, Faeze Soltani Abhari, Mohammad Amin Sattari, Mohammad Javad Amini, Mahmood Bakhtiyari Tags: REVIEW Source Type: research

Brain ‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels in panic disorder: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
ConclusionThis systematic review and meta-analysis provide evidence of lower BDNF protein levels in individuals diagnosed with panic disorder compared to healthy controls. The findings suggest a potential role for BDNF dysregulation in the pathophysiology of panic disorder. Further research is warranted to elucidate the underlying mechanisms and potential therapeutic implications. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - January 1, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Arman Shafiee, Kyana Jafarabady, Ida Mohammadi, Shahryar Rajai Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Behavioral intentions and perceived stress under isolated environment
ConclusionThere existed a significant effect of quarantined days on perceived stress with different BIs. High perceived stress was a risk factor of positive BI. This preliminary study has significance to understand the effect of compulsory measures on BI and for policies makers to take a psychosocial perspective to consider the effective pandemic intervention strategies. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - January 1, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Ying Lin, Lili Wu, Hui Ouyang, Jingye Zhan, Jing Wang, Weizhi Liu, Yanpu Jia Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Turkish validity and reliability study on the quick aphasia battery
ConclusionAll the study results show that QAB-TR has internal consistency, criterion validity, test –retest reliability, and inter-rater reliability. It can be administered in as little as 15 min and provides information about the multidimensional linguistic profiles of individuals. QAB-TR can be used for both clinical and study purposes as a language battery that allows for the measurement of the strengths and weaknesses of Turkish-speaking individuals who have suffered a stroke in basic language areas in acute and chronic periods. It can be easily administered at the bedside for individuals who have just suffered an a...
Source: Brain and Behavior - January 1, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: M ümüne Merve Parlak, Ayşen Köse Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Spatiotemporal expression and coexpression patterns of SRPK1 in the human brain: A neurodevelopmental perspective
ConclusionOur findings highlight the importance of detailed maps of gene expression in the human brain for improved human-to-human translation and illustrate differences in SRPK1 expression across anatomical areas and developmental stages in healthy human brain tissue. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - January 1, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Jing ‐jing Wang, Sagor Kumar Roy, Yu‐ming Xu Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research