Resection of positive tissue on methionine ‐PET is associated with improved survival in glioblastomas
ConclusionsSurgical resection of MET-accumulated areas in GBM significantly prolongs the survival of patients with GBM. However, a prospective large-scale multicenter study is needed to confirm our findings. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - October 17, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Kazufumi Ohmura,
Takashi Daimon,
Yuka Ikegame,
Hirohito Yano,
Kazutoshi Yokoyama,
Morio Kumagai,
Jun Shinoda,
Toru Iwama Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research
Inhibitory effect and mechanism of Rosiglitazone on M1 type polarization of central microglia in intracerebral hemorrhage mice based on JNK/STAT3 signaling pathway
ConclusionRosiglitazone could attenuate the inflammation in ICH through inhibiting microglia M1 polarization. Thus, our research would shed now lights on exploring new therapeutic strategies against ICH. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - October 15, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Chenglei Chao,
Yinghui Li,
Quan Li,
Guofeng Wu Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research
The impact of epilepsy and antiseizure medications on pregnancy and neonatal outcomes: A nationwide cohort study
ConclusionWomen with epilepsy, irrespective of their exposure to ASMs, had a slightly elevated risk of pregnancy and perinatal complications. Puerperal cerebrovascular diseases may be a hidden risk for women with epilepsy. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - October 14, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Cheng ‐Yen Kuo,
Chang‐Fu Kuo,
Lai‐Chu See,
Meng‐Jiung Chiou,
Po‐Cheng Hung,
Jainn‐Jim Lin,
Kuang‐Lin Lin,
Huei‐Shyong Wang,
I‐Jun Chou Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research
Perceptual anchoring effects: Evidence of response bias and a change in estimates sensitivity
ConclusionBy using a psychophysical approach to the anchoring effects, for the first time, we could clarify that this effect is the result of both bias and changes in the ability to discriminate quantity. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - October 14, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Teresa Garcia ‐Marques,
Alexandre Fernandes Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research
Relationship between preoperative neutrophil ‐to‐lymphocyte ratio and postoperative delirium: The PNDABLE and the PNDRFAP cohort studies
ConclusionElevated preoperative NLR levels may be a risk factor for POD and likely mediate the development of POD through elevated P-tau/T-tau levels. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - October 13, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Xiaoyue Wu,
Feifei Chi,
Bin Wang,
Siyu Liu,
Fei Wang,
Jiahan Wang,
Xinhui Tang,
Yanlin Bi,
Xu Lin,
Jun Li Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research
The cerebellum plays more than one role in the dysregulation of appetite: Review of structural evidence from typical and eating disorder populations
DiscussionFindings suggest that more than one area of the cerebellum is involved in control of eating behavior and may be differentially affected in normal variation and pathological conditions. Specifically, we hypothesize an association with sensorimotor and emotional learning via Lobule VI in AN/BN, and executive function via Crus I in OB. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - October 13, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Michelle Sader,
Gordon D. Waiter,
Justin H. G. Williams Tags: REVIEW Source Type: research
Hands off, brain off? A meta ‐analysis of neuroimaging data during active and passive driving
DiscussionFrom a theoretical perspective, these findings support the idea that the output requirement of the visual scanning process engaged for the same activity can trigger different cerebral pathways, associated with different cognitive processes. A dorsal stream dominance was found during active driving, whereas a ventral stream dominance was obtained during passive driving. From a practical perspective, and contrary to the dominant position in the Human Factors community, our findings support the idea that a transition from passive to active driving would remain challenging as passive and active driving engage distinc...
Source: Brain and Behavior - October 13, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Navarro Jordan,
Reynaud Emanuelle Tags: REVIEW Source Type: research
Featured Cover
The cover image is based on the Original ArticleCorrelating MRI-based brain volumetry and cognitive assessment in people with Down syndrome by Osama Hamadelseed et al.,https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.3186 (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - October 13, 2023 Category: Neurology Tags: FEATURED COVER Source Type: research
Issue Information
(Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - October 13, 2023 Category: Neurology Tags: ISSUE INFORMATION Source Type: research
Investigation of differences in xenophobia, prosociality level, and sociodemographic characteristics in nursing students
ConclusionWomen's prosocial behavior tendency total score was higher than men's, and men's xenophobia total score was higher than women's. There was a weak negative correlation between the positive behavior tendency and xenophobia total scores. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - October 12, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Tuba Korkmaz Aslan,
Hacer S önmezer Öcal Tags: REVIEW Source Type: research
L ‐F001, a multifunctional fasudil–lipoic acid dimer, antagonizes hypoxic–ischemic brain damage by inhibiting the TLR4/MyD88 signaling pathway
ConclusionsL-F001 antagonizes the inflammatory response after hypoxic-ischemia by inhibiting the activation of the TLR4 signaling pathway, thus playing a neuroprotective role. L-F001 may be a potential therapeutic agent for neonatal HIBD. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - October 12, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Ruiyu Zhou,
Liqiang Wu,
Ni Jin,
Sha Sha,
Ying Ouyang Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research
Association between salivary mature brain ‐derived neurotrophic factor and psychological distress in healthcare workers
ConclusionOur findings indicate that salivary mBDNF can be accurately measured noninvasively in healthcare workers. Within our study sample, salivary mBDNF did not demonstrate any correlation with K6 and plasma mBDNF. Future studies with a larger study sample and a diverse study population consisting of healthy participants and patients with psychiatric disorders are warranted. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - October 12, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Atsuko Ikenouchi,
Naomichi Okamoto,
Shinsuke Hamada,
Enkhmurun Chibaatar,
Rintaro Fujii,
Yuki Konishi,
Ryohei Igata,
Hirofumi Tesen,
Reiji Yoshimura Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research
Cognitive control impairment in ax ‐continuous performance test in patients with schizophrenia: A pilot EEG study
ConclusionThe present study revealed that patients with schizophrenia have deficits both in proactive and reactive cognitive control, with a greater reliance on reactive control during conflict resolution. The neural mechanisms of the cognitive control impairment may involve the inability to engage additional neural resources for proactive control, and a reduction in frontal midline theta power during both proactive and reactive control. The severity of proactive control impairment is positively correlated with an increased tendency to rely on reactive control. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - October 11, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Bing Li,
Chao ‐meng Liu,
Li‐na Wang,
Wen‐qing Jin,
Wei‐gang Pan,
Wen Wang,
Yan‐ping Ren,
Xin Ma,
Yi‐lang Tang Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research
Aberrant spontaneous static and dynamic amplitude of low ‐frequency fluctuations in cerebral small vessel disease with or without mild cognitive impairment
ConclusionThere were significant changes in sALFF and dALFF variability in CSVD patients. Abnormal spontaneous static and dynamic ALFFs may provide new insights into cognitive dysfunction in CSVD with MCI and may be valuable biomarkers for early diagnosis. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - October 10, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Xulian Zhang,
Zhigang Wang,
Darui Zheng,
Xuan Cao,
Wenzhang Qi,
Qianqian Yuan,
Da Zhang,
Xuhong Liang,
Yiming Ruan,
Shaojun Zhang,
Weijie Tang,
Qingling Huang,
Chen Xue Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research
Quantitative electroencephalography as a potential biomarker in migraine
ConclusionPatients with migraine have distinctive QEEG measurements, particularly regarding absolute power and the number of electrodes that surpassed thez-score threshold in high beta wave activity. These findings suggest the potential of QEEG as a diagnostic biomarker and as a tool for monitoring treatment response in migraine patients, warranting further large-scale studies for confirmation and expansion. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - October 10, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Suk Jae Kim,
Kyungjin Yang,
Daeyoung Kim Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research
