Comparison of decline in different cognitive domain in patients with normal pressure hydrocephalus
AbstractWe sought to describe the cognitive profile of patients with Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (iNPH) using a comprehensive neuropsychological battery. Based on age and education correlated norms, we aimed to compare performance in each measured cognitive domain: executive functions (EFs), verbal memory (VM), non-verbal memory (nVM), visuoconstructional abilities (VA) and attention/psychomotor speed (A/PS). Patients diagnosed with iNPH underwent comprehensive neuropsychological evaluation before shunting. Their performance was compared to the age and education correlated norms. Correlation of different cogni...
Source: Neurosurgical Review - April 17, 2024 Category: Neurosurgery Source Type: research

Erratum: Neuroendoscopic Lavage and Third Ventriculostomy for the Treatment of Intraventricular Hemorrhage and Hydrocephalus in Neonates. A Prospective Study with 18 Months of Follow-Up
J Neurol Surg A Cent Eur Neurosurg 2024; 85: e1-e1 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1786193 Georg Thieme Verlag KG Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Journal of Neurological Surgery Part A: Central European Neurosurgery)
Source: Journal of Neurological Surgery Part A: Central European Neurosurgery - April 16, 2024 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Islas-Aguilar, Mario Alberto Torrez-Corzo, Jaime Gerardo Alberto Chalita-Williams, Juan Carlos Cervantes, Dominic Shelby Vinas-Rios, Juan Tags: Erratum Source Type: research

Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Surgery in Pediatrics: Does Preoperative Skin Antisepsis with Chlorhexidine/Alcohol Reduce Postoperative Shunt Infection Rate?
Conclusions Two steps of preoperative skin antisepsis, first using chlorhexidine/alcohol and then povidone-iodine scrub solution, may significantly reduce the infection rate in pediatric VP shunt surgeries. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag KG Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Journal of Neurological Surgery Part A: Central European Neurosurgery)
Source: Journal of Neurological Surgery Part A: Central European Neurosurgery - April 15, 2024 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Ammar, Ahmed Shawky Elnoamany, Hossam Elkholy, Hany Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II (CPT II) deficiency responsible for refractory cardiac arrhythmias, acute multiorgan failure and early fatal outcome
ConclusionsCPTII deficiency may be suspected in newborns showing cardiac arrhythmias, associated or not with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, polycystic kidneys, brain malformations, hepatomegaly. Its diagnosis should be even more suspected and investigated in cases of increased plasmatic levels of creatine phosphokinase and acylcarnitines in addition to kidney, heart and liver dysfunctions, as occurred in the present patient. Accurate family history, extended metabolic screening, and multidisciplinary approach are necessary for diagnosis and adequate management of affected subjects. Next generation sequencing (NGS) techniques...
Source: Italian Journal of Pediatrics - April 14, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research

Comparison of MRI findings of hypothalamic-optic chiasmatic gliomas and craniopharyngiomas
CONCLUSION: Although some neuroimaging findings may overlap, features such as presence of cyst and calcification, brain stem and optic pathway involvement, different enhancement patterns, and ADC values may be helpful in the differential diagnosis of HOCGs and craniopharyngiomas.PMID:38613353 | DOI:10.1177/02841851241241527 (Source: Acta Radiologica)
Source: Acta Radiologica - April 13, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Ahmet Kursat Karaman Kerime Hatun Özgen Bora Korkmazer Rauf Hamid Hatice K übra Yıldırım Rah şan Kemerdere Nil Çomunoğlu Necmettin Tanr ıöver Serdar Arslan Osman K ızılkılıç Source Type: research

Idiopathic intracranial hypertension as the initial presenting manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus in a child
We report a 12-year-old girl presented with chronic holocranial headache and occasional episodes of projectile vomiting for the last 6 months and then developed blurring of vision for the last month. She fulfilled the criteria for IIH. Subsequent evaluation revealed a diagnosis of SLE. The occurrence of IIH in SLE is not coincidental and is reported in 1%-5.4% of patients with SLE. Though corticosteroids have not been widely used in IIH, underlying SLE warranted administering corticosteroids with subsequent complete resolution of IIH. Pediatricians, neurologists, intensivists, and ophthalmologists should consider SLE as a ...
Source: Lupus - April 12, 2024 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Murugan Sudhakar Anu P Kocheril Anish S George George I Vettiyil Anitha Jasper Sathish Kumar Source Type: research

Idiopathic intracranial hypertension as the initial presenting manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus in a child
We report a 12-year-old girl presented with chronic holocranial headache and occasional episodes of projectile vomiting for the last 6 months and then developed blurring of vision for the last month. She fulfilled the criteria for IIH. Subsequent evaluation revealed a diagnosis of SLE. The occurrence of IIH in SLE is not coincidental and is reported in 1%-5.4% of patients with SLE. Though corticosteroids have not been widely used in IIH, underlying SLE warranted administering corticosteroids with subsequent complete resolution of IIH. Pediatricians, neurologists, intensivists, and ophthalmologists should consider SLE as a ...
Source: Lupus - April 12, 2024 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Murugan Sudhakar Anu P Kocheril Anish S George George I Vettiyil Anitha Jasper Sathish Kumar Source Type: research

Gut Microbiome Changes in Patients With Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus
CONCLUSIONS: Here we report the first identified microbiome differences in iNPH patients compared with healthy controls.PMID:38602449 | DOI:10.1097/WAD.0000000000000613 (Source: Alzheimer Disease and Associated Disorders)
Source: Alzheimer Disease and Associated Disorders - April 11, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Emilia Brandt Anne Koivisto Pedro Pereira Ella Mustanoja Petri Auvinen Toni Saari Juha-Matti Lehtola Sanna Hannonen Minna Rusanen Ville Leinonen Filip Scheperjans Virve K ärkkäinen Source Type: research

Gut Microbiome Changes in Patients With Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus
CONCLUSIONS: Here we report the first identified microbiome differences in iNPH patients compared with healthy controls.PMID:38602449 | DOI:10.1097/WAD.0000000000000613 (Source: Alzheimer Disease and Associated Disorders)
Source: Alzheimer Disease and Associated Disorders - April 11, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Emilia Brandt Anne Koivisto Pedro Pereira Ella Mustanoja Petri Auvinen Toni Saari Juha-Matti Lehtola Sanna Hannonen Minna Rusanen Ville Leinonen Filip Scheperjans Virve K ärkkäinen Source Type: research

Successful treatment of penicillin-resistant pneumococcal meningitis following ventriculoperitoneal shunt in congenital hydrocephalus: A case report on the efficacy of linezolid
Asian J Surg. 2024 Apr 9:S1015-9584(24)00639-0. doi: 10.1016/j.asjsur.2024.04.007. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38599973 | DOI:10.1016/j.asjsur.2024.04.007 (Source: Asian Journal of Surgery)
Source: Asian Journal of Surgery - April 10, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Jun Wei Junjie Ning Source Type: research