Veterans With PTSD May Benefit From Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Plus Virtual Reality
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) may augment virtual reality –guided exposure therapy for veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), according tofindings published yesterday inJAMA Psychiatry. In the study, veterans with war zone –related trauma had significantly greater improvements in PTSD symptoms when receiving virtual reality combined with tDCS compared with veterans who received virtual reality and sham stimulation.Mascha van ’t Wout-Frank, Ph.D., of the VA Providence (R.I.) Healthcare System and colleagues recruited 54 participants (94% male; mean age 46 years) from the system who had PT...
Source: Psychiatr News - March 7, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Tags: exposure therapy post-traumatic stress disorder PTSD Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation veterans virtual reality VR war zone Source Type: research

Peutz –Jeghers syndrome with polyps in the stomach, duodenum, and small and large intestine: a case report
ConclusionTimely polyp removal and lifelong surveillance are crucial in managing Peutz –Jeghers syndrome. Further research and genetic analysis are needed to improve understanding and management of this rare disorder. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - March 5, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 21, Pages 292: Developing a Collaborative Approach to Support Access and Acceptability of Mental Health Care for Refugee Youth: An Exploratory Case Study with Young Afghan Refugees
This study aims to explore how a collaborative approach can be implemented to promote access to specialized mental health care. Collaborative mental health care embeds specialized intervention in primary care settings and emphasizes the inclusion of minority cultural perspectives through an interdisciplinary, intersectoral network. In this study, we analyze how such a collaborative approach can support access to specialized mental health care for refugee youth. The study presents findings from a qualitative multiple-case study (n = 10 refugee patients), conducted in the setting of a psychiatric day program for young refuge...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - March 1, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Jakob Versteele C écile Rousseau Marina Danckaerts Lucia De Haene Tags: Article Source Type: research

Serious Brain Injuries Tied to Higher Brain Cancer Risk in US Veterans
Moderate or severe traumatic brain injuries (TBIs), along with penetrating TBIs, were linked with a higher risk of brain cancer among US veterans who served in the Afghanistan and Iraq wars, a cohort study of 1.9 million veterans found. The data came from medical records from 2004 to 2019. (Source: JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association)
Source: JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association - February 28, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Foot-and-mouth disease virus dynamics in border areas of Pakistan with Afghanistan
CONCLUSIONS: The study found that FMD outbreaks in the border area of Pakistan and Afghanistan were diverse and complicated, and that different types of FMDV were circulating. The study recommended effective actions to stop FMD transmission in this area.PMID:38411732 | DOI:10.1007/s11033-024-09262-6 (Source: Molecular Biology Reports)
Source: Molecular Biology Reports - February 27, 2024 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Abdul Kabir Asghar Ali Kamboh Muhammad Abubakar Hasina Baloch Zaheer Ahmed Nizamani Source Type: research

Repetitive Sulfur Dioxide Exposure in Mice Models Post-Deployment Respiratory Syndrome
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2024 Feb 27. doi: 10.1152/ajplung.00239.2023. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSoldiers deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan have a higher prevalence of respiratory symptoms than non-deployed military personnel and some have been shown to have a constellation of findings on lung biopsy termed post-deployment respiratory syndrome (PDRS). Since many of the subjects in this cohort reported exposure to sulfur dioxide (SO2), we developed a model of repetitive exposure to SO2 in mice that phenocopies many aspects of PDRS, including adaptive immune activation, airway wall remodeling, and pulmonary vas...
Source: American Journal of Physiology. Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology - February 27, 2024 Category: Cytology Authors: Sergey S Gutor Rodrigo I Salinas David S Nichols Julia M R Bazzano Wei Han Jason J Gokey Georgii Vasiukov James D West Dawn C Newcomb Anna E Dikalova Bradley W Richmond Sergey I Dikalov Timothy S Blackwell Vasiliy V Polosukhin Source Type: research

Post-marketing surveillance of intussusception after Rotarix administration in Afghanistan, 2018-2022
CONCLUSION: Rotarix vaccination was not associated with an increased intussusception risk, supporting its continued use in Afghanistan's immunization program. However, there was a high level of death and resection due to intussusception among Afghan infants.PMID:38413278 | DOI:10.1016/j.vaccine.2024.02.057 (Source: Vaccine)
Source: Vaccine - February 27, 2024 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Palwasha Anwari Eleanor Burnett Tyler P Chavers Akmal Samsor Helah Safi Najibullah Safi Andrew D Clark Umesh D Parashar Jacqueline E Tate Source Type: research

Repetitive Sulfur Dioxide Exposure in Mice Models Post-Deployment Respiratory Syndrome
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2024 Feb 27. doi: 10.1152/ajplung.00239.2023. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSoldiers deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan have a higher prevalence of respiratory symptoms than non-deployed military personnel and some have been shown to have a constellation of findings on lung biopsy termed post-deployment respiratory syndrome (PDRS). Since many of the subjects in this cohort reported exposure to sulfur dioxide (SO2), we developed a model of repetitive exposure to SO2 in mice that phenocopies many aspects of PDRS, including adaptive immune activation, airway wall remodeling, and pulmonary vas...
Source: Am J Physiol Lung Ce... - February 27, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Sergey S Gutor Rodrigo I Salinas David S Nichols Julia M R Bazzano Wei Han Jason J Gokey Georgii Vasiukov James D West Dawn C Newcomb Anna E Dikalova Bradley W Richmond Sergey I Dikalov Timothy S Blackwell Vasiliy V Polosukhin Source Type: research

Foot-and-mouth disease virus dynamics in border areas of Pakistan with Afghanistan
CONCLUSIONS: The study found that FMD outbreaks in the border area of Pakistan and Afghanistan were diverse and complicated, and that different types of FMDV were circulating. The study recommended effective actions to stop FMD transmission in this area.PMID:38411732 | DOI:10.1007/s11033-024-09262-6 (Source: Molecular Biology Reports)
Source: Molecular Biology Reports - February 27, 2024 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Abdul Kabir Asghar Ali Kamboh Muhammad Abubakar Hasina Baloch Zaheer Ahmed Nizamani Source Type: research

Repetitive Sulfur Dioxide Exposure in Mice Models Post-Deployment Respiratory Syndrome
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2024 Feb 27. doi: 10.1152/ajplung.00239.2023. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSoldiers deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan have a higher prevalence of respiratory symptoms than non-deployed military personnel and some have been shown to have a constellation of findings on lung biopsy termed post-deployment respiratory syndrome (PDRS). Since many of the subjects in this cohort reported exposure to sulfur dioxide (SO2), we developed a model of repetitive exposure to SO2 in mice that phenocopies many aspects of PDRS, including adaptive immune activation, airway wall remodeling, and pulmonary vas...
Source: American Journal of Physiology. Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology - February 27, 2024 Category: Cytology Authors: Sergey S Gutor Rodrigo I Salinas David S Nichols Julia M R Bazzano Wei Han Jason J Gokey Georgii Vasiukov James D West Dawn C Newcomb Anna E Dikalova Bradley W Richmond Sergey I Dikalov Timothy S Blackwell Vasiliy V Polosukhin Source Type: research

Post-marketing surveillance of intussusception after Rotarix administration in Afghanistan, 2018-2022
CONCLUSION: Rotarix vaccination was not associated with an increased intussusception risk, supporting its continued use in Afghanistan's immunization program. However, there was a high level of death and resection due to intussusception among Afghan infants.PMID:38413278 | DOI:10.1016/j.vaccine.2024.02.057 (Source: Vaccine)
Source: Vaccine - February 27, 2024 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Palwasha Anwari Eleanor Burnett Tyler P Chavers Akmal Samsor Helah Safi Najibullah Safi Andrew D Clark Umesh D Parashar Jacqueline E Tate Source Type: research

Repetitive Sulfur Dioxide Exposure in Mice Models Post-Deployment Respiratory Syndrome
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2024 Feb 27. doi: 10.1152/ajplung.00239.2023. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSoldiers deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan have a higher prevalence of respiratory symptoms than non-deployed military personnel and some have been shown to have a constellation of findings on lung biopsy termed post-deployment respiratory syndrome (PDRS). Since many of the subjects in this cohort reported exposure to sulfur dioxide (SO2), we developed a model of repetitive exposure to SO2 in mice that phenocopies many aspects of PDRS, including adaptive immune activation, airway wall remodeling, and pulmonary vas...
Source: Am J Physiol Lung Ce... - February 27, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Sergey S Gutor Rodrigo I Salinas David S Nichols Julia M R Bazzano Wei Han Jason J Gokey Georgii Vasiukov James D West Dawn C Newcomb Anna E Dikalova Bradley W Richmond Sergey I Dikalov Timothy S Blackwell Vasiliy V Polosukhin Source Type: research

Repetitive Sulfur Dioxide Exposure in Mice Models Post-Deployment Respiratory Syndrome
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2024 Feb 27. doi: 10.1152/ajplung.00239.2023. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSoldiers deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan have a higher prevalence of respiratory symptoms than non-deployed military personnel and some have been shown to have a constellation of findings on lung biopsy termed post-deployment respiratory syndrome (PDRS). Since many of the subjects in this cohort reported exposure to sulfur dioxide (SO2), we developed a model of repetitive exposure to SO2 in mice that phenocopies many aspects of PDRS, including adaptive immune activation, airway wall remodeling, and pulmonary vas...
Source: American Journal of Physiology. Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology - February 27, 2024 Category: Cytology Authors: Sergey S Gutor Rodrigo I Salinas David S Nichols Julia M R Bazzano Wei Han Jason J Gokey Georgii Vasiukov James D West Dawn C Newcomb Anna E Dikalova Bradley W Richmond Sergey I Dikalov Timothy S Blackwell Vasiliy V Polosukhin Source Type: research

Repetitive Sulfur Dioxide Exposure in Mice Models Post-Deployment Respiratory Syndrome
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2024 Feb 27. doi: 10.1152/ajplung.00239.2023. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSoldiers deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan have a higher prevalence of respiratory symptoms than non-deployed military personnel and some have been shown to have a constellation of findings on lung biopsy termed post-deployment respiratory syndrome (PDRS). Since many of the subjects in this cohort reported exposure to sulfur dioxide (SO2), we developed a model of repetitive exposure to SO2 in mice that phenocopies many aspects of PDRS, including adaptive immune activation, airway wall remodeling, and pulmonary vas...
Source: Am J Physiol Lung Ce... - February 27, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Sergey S Gutor Rodrigo I Salinas David S Nichols Julia M R Bazzano Wei Han Jason J Gokey Georgii Vasiukov James D West Dawn C Newcomb Anna E Dikalova Bradley W Richmond Sergey I Dikalov Timothy S Blackwell Vasiliy V Polosukhin Source Type: research

Repetitive Sulfur Dioxide Exposure in Mice Models Post-Deployment Respiratory Syndrome
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2024 Feb 27. doi: 10.1152/ajplung.00239.2023. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSoldiers deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan have a higher prevalence of respiratory symptoms than non-deployed military personnel and some have been shown to have a constellation of findings on lung biopsy termed post-deployment respiratory syndrome (PDRS). Since many of the subjects in this cohort reported exposure to sulfur dioxide (SO2), we developed a model of repetitive exposure to SO2 in mice that phenocopies many aspects of PDRS, including adaptive immune activation, airway wall remodeling, and pulmonary vas...
Source: American Journal of Physiology. Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology - February 27, 2024 Category: Cytology Authors: Sergey S Gutor Rodrigo I Salinas David S Nichols Julia M R Bazzano Wei Han Jason J Gokey Georgii Vasiukov James D West Dawn C Newcomb Anna E Dikalova Bradley W Richmond Sergey I Dikalov Timothy S Blackwell Vasiliy V Polosukhin Source Type: research