Long term treatment by mesenchymal stem cells conditioned medium modulates cellular, molecular and behavioral aspects of adjuvant-induced arthritis.

Long term treatment by mesenchymal stem cells conditioned medium modulates cellular, molecular and behavioral aspects of adjuvant-induced arthritis. Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2018 Jan 31;64(1):19-26 Authors: Nazemian V, Manaheji H, Sharifi AM, Zaringhalam J Abstract Neuroinflammation plays a crucial role in expression of symptoms of numerous autoimmune and neurodegenerative diseases such as pain during rheumatoid arthritis. Overproduction of pro-inflammatory cytokines and activation of intracellular signaling pathways have been strongly implicated in the generation of pathological pain states, particularly at central nervous system sites and induction of spinal neuroinflammatory symptoms. The wide ranges of research to define new therapeutic approaches, including neuroimmune-modulators like stem cells are in progress. Mesenchymal stem cells conditioned medium (MSC-CM) has anti-inflammatory factors which can regulate the immune responses. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of administration of MSC-CM on behavioral, cellular and molecular aspects of adjuvant-induced arthritis in male Wistar rats. Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA)-induced arthritis (AA) was caused by single subcutaneous injection of CFA into the rat's hind paw on day 0. MSC-CM was administered daily (i.p.) and during the 21 days of the study after injection. Hyperalgesia, Edema, Serum TNF-α levels and p38MAPK and NF-κB activities were assessed on...
Source: Cellular and Molecular Biology - Category: Molecular Biology Tags: Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand) Source Type: research