Retrieval Practice and Word Learning by Children With Developmental Language Disorder: Does Expanding Retrieval Provide Additional Benefit?
CONCLUSION: We need a greater understanding of how and when short spacing can be helpful to children's word learning, with the recognition that early gains might give a misleading picture of the benefits that short spacing can provide to longer term retention.SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.25537696.PMID:38592972 | DOI:10.1044/2024_JSLHR-23-00528 (Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR)
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - April 9, 2024 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Laurence B Leonard Sharon L Christ Patricia Deevy Jeffrey Karpicke Justin B Kueser Source Type: research

Extrinsic Laryngeal Muscle Activity With Different Diameters and Water Depths in a Semi-Occluded Vocal Tract Exercise
CONCLUSIONS: Vocal fold vibratory patterns changed with the depth of tube submersion in water for both men and women, but the patterns of muscle activation differed between the sexes. This suggests that men and women use different strategies when confronted with increased intraoral pressure during semi-occluded vocal tract exercises. In this study, sEMG provided insight into the mechanism for differences between vocally normal individuals and could help detect compensatory muscle activation during tube phonation in water for people with voice disorders.PMID:38592964 | DOI:10.1044/2024_JSLHR-23-00194 (Source: Journal of spe...
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - April 9, 2024 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Junseo Cha Chaehyun Kim Seong Hee Choi Source Type: research

Associations between social anxiety, physiological reactivity, and speech disfluencies in autistic young adults and controls
CONCLUSIONS: SA or speaking-related physiological reactivity were not associated with disfluency frequencies or stuttering severity in autistic persons. Negative association between physiological reactivity and disfluency frequencies found in the control group may indicate that the physiological arousal may impact the speech production process by reducing the overt disfluencies.PMID:38593561 | DOI:10.1016/j.jcomdis.2024.106425 (Source: Journal of Communication Disorders)
Source: Journal of Communication Disorders - April 9, 2024 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Veera Pirinen Kurt Eggers Katja Dindar Terhi Helminen Aija Kotila Sanna Kuusikko-Gauffin Leena M äkinen Hanna Ebeling Tuula Hurtig Mirjami M äntymaa Soile Loukusa Source Type: research

The Feel of Speech: Multisystem and Polymodal Somatosensation in Speech Production
CONCLUSIONS: The current understanding of speech somatosensation rests primarily on the two pillars of psychophysics and neuroscience. The confluence of polymodal afferent streams supports the development, maintenance, and refinement of speech production. Receptors are both canonical and noncanonical, with the latter occurring especially in the muscles innervated by the facial nerve. Somatosensory representation in the cortex is disproportionately large and provides for sensory interactions. Speech somatosensory function is robust over the lifespan, with possible declines in advanced aging. The understanding of somatosensa...
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - April 9, 2024 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Raymond D Kent Source Type: research

Retrieval Practice and Word Learning by Children With Developmental Language Disorder: Does Expanding Retrieval Provide Additional Benefit?
CONCLUSION: We need a greater understanding of how and when short spacing can be helpful to children's word learning, with the recognition that early gains might give a misleading picture of the benefits that short spacing can provide to longer term retention.SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.25537696.PMID:38592972 | DOI:10.1044/2024_JSLHR-23-00528 (Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR)
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - April 9, 2024 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Laurence B Leonard Sharon L Christ Patricia Deevy Jeffrey Karpicke Justin B Kueser Source Type: research

Extrinsic Laryngeal Muscle Activity With Different Diameters and Water Depths in a Semi-Occluded Vocal Tract Exercise
CONCLUSIONS: Vocal fold vibratory patterns changed with the depth of tube submersion in water for both men and women, but the patterns of muscle activation differed between the sexes. This suggests that men and women use different strategies when confronted with increased intraoral pressure during semi-occluded vocal tract exercises. In this study, sEMG provided insight into the mechanism for differences between vocally normal individuals and could help detect compensatory muscle activation during tube phonation in water for people with voice disorders.PMID:38592964 | DOI:10.1044/2024_JSLHR-23-00194 (Source: Journal of spe...
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - April 9, 2024 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Junseo Cha Chaehyun Kim Seong Hee Choi Source Type: research

Associations between social anxiety, physiological reactivity, and speech disfluencies in autistic young adults and controls
CONCLUSIONS: SA or speaking-related physiological reactivity were not associated with disfluency frequencies or stuttering severity in autistic persons. Negative association between physiological reactivity and disfluency frequencies found in the control group may indicate that the physiological arousal may impact the speech production process by reducing the overt disfluencies.PMID:38593561 | DOI:10.1016/j.jcomdis.2024.106425 (Source: Journal of Communication Disorders)
Source: Journal of Communication Disorders - April 9, 2024 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Veera Pirinen Kurt Eggers Katja Dindar Terhi Helminen Aija Kotila Sanna Kuusikko-Gauffin Leena M äkinen Hanna Ebeling Tuula Hurtig Mirjami M äntymaa Soile Loukusa Source Type: research

Associations between social anxiety, physiological reactivity, and speech disfluencies in autistic young adults and controls
CONCLUSIONS: SA or speaking-related physiological reactivity were not associated with disfluency frequencies or stuttering severity in autistic persons. Negative association between physiological reactivity and disfluency frequencies found in the control group may indicate that the physiological arousal may impact the speech production process by reducing the overt disfluencies.PMID:38593561 | DOI:10.1016/j.jcomdis.2024.106425 (Source: Journal of Communication Disorders)
Source: Journal of Communication Disorders - April 9, 2024 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Veera Pirinen Kurt Eggers Katja Dindar Terhi Helminen Aija Kotila Sanna Kuusikko-Gauffin Leena M äkinen Hanna Ebeling Tuula Hurtig Mirjami M äntymaa Soile Loukusa Source Type: research

The Feel of Speech: Multisystem and Polymodal Somatosensation in Speech Production
CONCLUSIONS: The current understanding of speech somatosensation rests primarily on the two pillars of psychophysics and neuroscience. The confluence of polymodal afferent streams supports the development, maintenance, and refinement of speech production. Receptors are both canonical and noncanonical, with the latter occurring especially in the muscles innervated by the facial nerve. Somatosensory representation in the cortex is disproportionately large and provides for sensory interactions. Speech somatosensory function is robust over the lifespan, with possible declines in advanced aging. The understanding of somatosensa...
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - April 9, 2024 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Raymond D Kent Source Type: research

Retrieval Practice and Word Learning by Children With Developmental Language Disorder: Does Expanding Retrieval Provide Additional Benefit?
CONCLUSION: We need a greater understanding of how and when short spacing can be helpful to children's word learning, with the recognition that early gains might give a misleading picture of the benefits that short spacing can provide to longer term retention.SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.25537696.PMID:38592972 | DOI:10.1044/2024_JSLHR-23-00528 (Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR)
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - April 9, 2024 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Laurence B Leonard Sharon L Christ Patricia Deevy Jeffrey Karpicke Justin B Kueser Source Type: research

Extrinsic Laryngeal Muscle Activity With Different Diameters and Water Depths in a Semi-Occluded Vocal Tract Exercise
CONCLUSIONS: Vocal fold vibratory patterns changed with the depth of tube submersion in water for both men and women, but the patterns of muscle activation differed between the sexes. This suggests that men and women use different strategies when confronted with increased intraoral pressure during semi-occluded vocal tract exercises. In this study, sEMG provided insight into the mechanism for differences between vocally normal individuals and could help detect compensatory muscle activation during tube phonation in water for people with voice disorders.PMID:38592964 | DOI:10.1044/2024_JSLHR-23-00194 (Source: Journal of spe...
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - April 9, 2024 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Junseo Cha Chaehyun Kim Seong Hee Choi Source Type: research

Associations between social anxiety, physiological reactivity, and speech disfluencies in autistic young adults and controls
CONCLUSIONS: SA or speaking-related physiological reactivity were not associated with disfluency frequencies or stuttering severity in autistic persons. Negative association between physiological reactivity and disfluency frequencies found in the control group may indicate that the physiological arousal may impact the speech production process by reducing the overt disfluencies.PMID:38593561 | DOI:10.1016/j.jcomdis.2024.106425 (Source: Journal of Communication Disorders)
Source: Journal of Communication Disorders - April 9, 2024 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Veera Pirinen Kurt Eggers Katja Dindar Terhi Helminen Aija Kotila Sanna Kuusikko-Gauffin Leena M äkinen Hanna Ebeling Tuula Hurtig Mirjami M äntymaa Soile Loukusa Source Type: research

Associations between social anxiety, physiological reactivity, and speech disfluencies in autistic young adults and controls
CONCLUSIONS: SA or speaking-related physiological reactivity were not associated with disfluency frequencies or stuttering severity in autistic persons. Negative association between physiological reactivity and disfluency frequencies found in the control group may indicate that the physiological arousal may impact the speech production process by reducing the overt disfluencies.PMID:38593561 | DOI:10.1016/j.jcomdis.2024.106425 (Source: Journal of Communication Disorders)
Source: Journal of Communication Disorders - April 9, 2024 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Veera Pirinen Kurt Eggers Katja Dindar Terhi Helminen Aija Kotila Sanna Kuusikko-Gauffin Leena M äkinen Hanna Ebeling Tuula Hurtig Mirjami M äntymaa Soile Loukusa Source Type: research

Associations between social anxiety, physiological reactivity, and speech disfluencies in autistic young adults and controls
CONCLUSIONS: SA or speaking-related physiological reactivity were not associated with disfluency frequencies or stuttering severity in autistic persons. Negative association between physiological reactivity and disfluency frequencies found in the control group may indicate that the physiological arousal may impact the speech production process by reducing the overt disfluencies.PMID:38593561 | DOI:10.1016/j.jcomdis.2024.106425 (Source: Journal of Communication Disorders)
Source: Journal of Communication Disorders - April 9, 2024 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Veera Pirinen Kurt Eggers Katja Dindar Terhi Helminen Aija Kotila Sanna Kuusikko-Gauffin Leena M äkinen Hanna Ebeling Tuula Hurtig Mirjami M äntymaa Soile Loukusa Source Type: research

Associations between social anxiety, physiological reactivity, and speech disfluencies in autistic young adults and controls
CONCLUSIONS: SA or speaking-related physiological reactivity were not associated with disfluency frequencies or stuttering severity in autistic persons. Negative association between physiological reactivity and disfluency frequencies found in the control group may indicate that the physiological arousal may impact the speech production process by reducing the overt disfluencies.PMID:38593561 | DOI:10.1016/j.jcomdis.2024.106425 (Source: Journal of Communication Disorders)
Source: Journal of Communication Disorders - April 9, 2024 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Veera Pirinen Kurt Eggers Katja Dindar Terhi Helminen Aija Kotila Sanna Kuusikko-Gauffin Leena M äkinen Hanna Ebeling Tuula Hurtig Mirjami M äntymaa Soile Loukusa Source Type: research