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Total 1196 results found since Jan 2013.

Stroke and Risks of Development and Progression of Kidney Diseases and End-Stage Renal Disease: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study
by Chia-Lin Wu, Chun-Chieh Tsai, Chew-Teng Kor, Der-Cherng Tarng, Ie-Bin Lian, Tao-Hsiang Yang, Ping-Fang Chiu, Chia-Chu Chang Background There is little information about the association between stroke and kidney diseases. We aimed to investigate the impact of stroke on long-term renal outcomes. Methods In this large population-based retrospective cohort study, we identified 100,353 subjects registered in the National Health Insurance Research Database of Taiwan from January 1, 2000, through December 31, 2012, including 33,451 stroke patients and 66,902 age-, sex- and Charlson’s comorbidity index score-matched controls....
Source: PLoS One - June 28, 2016 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Chia-Lin Wu Source Type: research

Does early onset cataract increase the risk of ischemic stroke? A nationwide retrospective cohort study
This study was attempted to address the association between early onset cataract (EOC) and ischemic stroke. Using the Longitudinal Health Insurance Database 2000, we established an EOC cohort and a comparison cohort by using 4-fold propensity score matching according to age, gender and comorbidities to detect the incidence of ischemic stroke. A Cox model was used to express the risk of ischemic stroke for the EOC patients compared with the comparison cohort. After adjusting for age, gender and comorbidities of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, coronary artery disease, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary...
Source: Internal and Emergency Medicine - December 21, 2016 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

Dementia and death after stroke in older adults during a 10-year follow-up: Results from a competing risk model
ConclusionStroke was significantly associated with an increased risk of incident dementia, with the magnitude of the association being attenuated in the competing risk model.
Source: The Journal of Nutrition, Health and Aging - March 31, 2017 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

The Impact of Nurse Staffing on In-Hospital Mortality of Stroke Patients in Korea.
CONCLUSION: Policies to educate sufficient numbers of nurses and retain them in the field are warranted, especially because medical-cost containment has become a dominant concern in most countries. Further studies are needed to understand the mechanisms and other protective roles of nurse staffing to ensure long-term health outcomes after hospital discharge. PMID: 28481826 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: The Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing - May 5, 2017 Category: Nursing Authors: Chung W, Sohn M Tags: J Cardiovasc Nurs Source Type: research

Methotrexate might reduce ischemic stroke in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a population ‐based retrospective cohort study
ConclusionsAt a dosage of > 0.5 defined daily dose, short‐term methotrexate might decrease ischemic stroke risk in RA patients, while hydroxychloroquine and sulfasalazine were neutral.
Source: APLAR Journal of Rheumatology - January 1, 2018 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Hong ‐Wei Tam, Chyong‐Mei Chen, Pui‐Ying Leong, Chao‐Hsi Chen, Yuan‐Chao Li, Yu‐Hsun Wang, Li‐Chi Lin, Jeng‐Yuan Chiou, James Cheng‐Chung Wei Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Effect of the asthma-chronic obstructive pulmonary disease syndrome on the stroke, Parkinson's disease, and dementia: a national cohort study.
Conclusions: The ACOS cohort had a higher risk of the neurodegenerative diseases. The lower dose of the inhaler corticosteroids with cumulative dose ≧0.13 gram have the less risk of stroke and dementia. PMID: 29552322 [PubMed]
Source: Oncotarget - March 20, 2018 Category: Cancer & Oncology Tags: Oncotarget Source Type: research

Monotherapy of aspirin or warfarin for prevention of ischemic stroke in low-risk atrial fibrillation: A Easter Asian population-based study.
CONCLUSIONS: Warfarin is suggested to be prescribed in preventing ischemic stroke for low-stroke-risk atrial fibrillation patients with hypertension and hyperlipidemia. PMID: 29718533 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Cardiology Journal - May 2, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: Liu CY, Chen HC Tags: Cardiol J Source Type: research

Effect of Adherence to Antihypertensive Medication on the Long-Term Outcome After Hemorrhagic Stroke in KoreaNovelty and Significance Hemorrhagic Stroke
Hypertension is the single most important risk factor for hemorrhagic stroke, a leading cause of mortality and disability worldwide. Adherence to antihypertensive medication is essential to achieving strict blood pressure control, but poor adherence is common in clinical practice. We evaluated adherence to antihypertensive medication in patients with acute hemorrhagic stroke and its effects on long-term outcome. This was a retrospective cohort study based on a nationwide health insurance claims database in South Korea. We included 1872 hypertensive patients who were admitted with acute hemorrhagic stroke during 2002 to 201...
Source: Hypertension - July 11, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jinkwon Kim, Cheryl D. Bushnell, Hye Sun Lee, Sang Won Han Tags: Secondary Prevention, Hypertension, Compliance/Adherence, Intracranial Hemorrhage Original Articles Source Type: research

Association between volume of surgery for acute hemorrhagic stroke and mortality
This study aimed to investigate the association between volume of surgery and mortality in relation to interventions for acute hemorrhagic stroke, namely craniotomy and trephination. We obtained data on acute hemorrhagic stroke patients for a 5-year period (2009–2013) from the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service. Hospitals were classified into 3 categories according to volume of surgery (low, medium, high). To avoid intentionally setting a cutoff, we placed the hospitals in order from those with high volume of surgery to those with low volume of surgery and divided them into 3 groups (tertile) according to th...
Source: Medicine - August 1, 2018 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Cost-effectiveness analysis of mechanical thrombectomy plus tissue-type plasminogen activator compared with tissue-type plasminogen activator alone for acute ischemic stroke in France.
CONCLUSION: Although there is no universally accepted willingness-to-pay threshold in France, our analysis suggest that MT combined to IV-tPA can be considered a cost-effective treatment compared with IV-tPA alone. PMID: 30642680 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Revue Neurologique - January 17, 2019 Category: Neurology Tags: Rev Neurol (Paris) Source Type: research

Relationship of chronic rhinosinusitis with asthma, myocardial infarction, stroke, anxiety, and depression
ConclusionCRS is associated with an increased incidence of asthma, AMI, stroke, anxiety disorder, and depression. Therefore, we suggest that clinicians should monitor CRS patients carefully, and optimize management as a means to potentially decrease these other associated comorbid conditions.
Source: The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice - September 18, 2019 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

Prevalence and Associated Stroke Risk of Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Patients With Atrial Fibrillation  - A Nationwide Cohort Study.
CONCLUSIONS: The risks of ischemic stroke/SE and major bleeding were significantly higher in HIV-infected patients compared with non-HIV-infected patients with AF. Despite this, the actual use of OACs among AF patients with HIV was suboptimal. PMID: 31619594 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Circulation Journal - October 16, 2019 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jung H, Yang PS, Jang E, Yu HT, Kim TH, Uhm JS, Kim JY, Sung JH, Pak HN, Lee MH, Lip GYH, Joung B Tags: Circ J Source Type: research

Healthcare quality assessments: no guarantees of same outcomes for different socio-economic stroke patients
ConclusionsThere is a difference in mortality and healthcare performance according to socio-economic status in stroke patients in Korea. Efforts to improve equity are needed, including the development and monitoring of equality indicators and developing policies for healthcare equity.
Source: International Journal for Quality in Health Care - May 7, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

P-033 Disparities in stroke: associating patient-level demographic factors with loss of follow-up
ConclusionsRace, discharge mRS, median income based on zip codes, and health insurance coverage are potential determinants of whether an ischemic stroke patient who underwent thrombectomy would comply with a 90-day follow-up.Disclosures A. Nguyen: None. G. M. Cortez: None. M. Baretta: None. A. Aghaebrahim: None. E. Sauvageau: None. R. Hanel: None.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - July 26, 2021 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Nguyen, A., Cortez, G., Baretta, M., Aghaebrahim, A., Sauvageau, E., Hanel, R. Tags: Oral poster abstracts Source Type: research

Myocardial Infarction, Stroke, and All-Cause Mortality According to Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Level in the Elderly, a Nationwide Study
CONCLUSION: Among the elderly, lower LDL-C was associated with decreased risks of MI and stroke. Lower LDL-C achieved by statins in the elderly was associated with a decreased risk of all-cause death during follow-up, suggesting that LDL-C paradox for the premature death risk in the elderly should not be applied to statin users. Intensive statin therapy should not be hesitated for older adults with cardiovascular risk factors including diabetes.PMID:35255552 | DOI:10.4093/dmj.2021.0225
Source: Diabetes and Metabolism Journal - March 7, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: You-Bin Lee Minji Koo Eunjin Noh Soon Young Hwang Jung A Kim Eun Roh So-Hyeon Hong Kyung Mook Choi Sei Hyun Baik Geum Joon Cho Hye Jin Yoo Source Type: research