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Specialty: Endocrinology
Condition: Diabetes
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Total 40 results found since Jan 2013.

Stroke risk in treatment of type 2 diabetes in China: a 7 year retrospective cohort study
Publication date: November 2016 Source:The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology, Volume 4, Supplement 1 Author(s): Rui Liu, Qing Wang, Vivian Szeto, Andrew Barszczyk, Tianru Jin, Edoardo Mannucci, Hong-Shuo Sun, Zhong-Ping Feng Background Diabetes and stroke are leading causes of death and disability, and major public health concerns in China, which accounts for 25% of patients with diabetes worldwide. Type 2 diabetes is an independent risk factor for cerebral ischaemia and accounts for about 20% of stroke cases. We previously showed that KATP channel activation provides neuroprotection against cerebral ischaemia and t...
Source: The Lancet Diabetes and Endocrinology - November 17, 2016 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research

Diabetes, myocardial infarction and stroke are distinct and duration-dependent predictors of subsequent cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality in older men.
Conclusions: In older men, increasing duration of diabetes predicts stable increases in all-cause and MI-related mortality and a progressively higher risk of stroke deaths. Prior MI was associated with increased risk of subsequent MI, and prior stroke with subsequent stroke, particularly in the 10-20 years following the first event. Diabetes is a duration-dependent risk factor for cardiovascular events which influences outcomes differently from prior vascular disease. PMID: 25548977 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism - December 30, 2014 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Yeap BB, McCaul KA, Flicker L, Hankey GJ, Almeida OP, Golledge J, Norman PE Tags: J Clin Endocrinol Metab Source Type: research

Long ‐term excess risk of stroke in people with Type 2 diabetes in Sweden according to blood pressure level: a population‐based case–control study
ConclusionsPeople with Type 2 diabetes and blood pressure < 130/80 mmHg had a risk of stroke similar to that of the general population.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: Diabetic Medicine - November 24, 2016 Category: Endocrinology Authors: C. H. Stahl, M. Lind, A. ‐M. Svensson, M. Kosiborod, S. Gudbjörnsdottir, A. Pivodic, M. Clements, A. Rosengren Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

The association of atopy with incidence of ischemic heart disease, stroke, and diabetes
Abstract Allergy is a systemic inflammatory disease that could theoretically affect the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and diabetes through inflammatory pathways or mast cell-induced coronary spasm. Whether allergy is associated with an increased risk of CVD and diabetes is largely unknown. We investigated the association between atopy as assessed by IgE sensitization, a well-accepted biomarker of allergy, and incidence of ischemic heart disease, stroke, and diabetes in five Danish population-based cohorts. A total of 14,849 participants were included in the study. Atopy was defined as serum-specific IgE po...
Source: Endocrine - March 1, 2015 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research

Detecting and Managing Diabetes Mellitus and Prediabetes in Patients With Acute Stroke
Conclusions The majority of acutely admitted stroke patients without known DM or pre-DM had A1C ≥5.7%. Newly diagnosed DM or pre-DM patients received inadequate diabetes education and follow-up care. These findings provide significant opportunities for improving acute stroke management.
Source: The Diabetes Educator - September 21, 2015 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Liu, A., Carmichael, K. A., Schallom, M. E., Riley, M. J., Klinkenberg, W. D. Tags: Features Source Type: research

The Relationship between Glucose Control & Cognitive Function in People with Diabetes after a Lacunar Stroke.
CONCLUSION: This analysis of lacunar stroke patients with diabetes demonstrates a relationship between A1C and change in cognitive scores over time. Intervention studies are needed in order to delineate if better glucose control could slow the rate of cognitive decline in this high risk population. PMID: 33481011 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism - January 22, 2021 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Cukierman-Yaffe T, McClure LA, Thomas R, Bosch J, Sharma M, Gerstein HC, Benavente O Tags: J Clin Endocrinol Metab Source Type: research

Pioglitazone Prevents Diabetes in Patients With Insulin Resistance and Cerebrovascular Disease
CONCLUSIONS Among patients with insulin resistance but without diabetes who had had a recent ischemic stroke or TIA, pioglitazone decreased the risk of diabetes while also reducing the risk of subsequent ischemic events. Pioglitazone is the first medication shown to prevent both progression to diabetes and major cardiovascular events as prespecified outcomes in a single trial.
Source: Diabetes Care - September 21, 2016 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Inzucchi, S. E.; Viscoli, C. M.; Young, L. H.; Furie, K. L.; Gorman, M.; Lovejoy, A. M.; Dagogo-Jack, S.; Ismail-Beigi, F.; Korytkowski, M. T.; Pratley, R. E.; Schwartz, G. G.; Kernan, W. N.; for the IRIS Trial Investigators Tags: Clinical Care/Education/Nutrition/Psychosocial Research Source Type: research

Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease in Type  2 Diabetes: A Retrospective, Observational Study of Economic and Clinical Burden in Sweden
ConclusionsASCVD is associated with considerable costs, morbidity and mortality in individuals with T2D. These results support structured assessment of ASCVD risk and broader implementation of guideline-recommended treatments in T2D healthcare.
Source: Diabetes Therapy - June 16, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research

Associations of blood glucose and prevalent diabetes with risk of cardiovascular disease in 500 000 adult Chinese: the China Kadoorie Biobank
ConclusionsIn the present adult Chinese population, self‐reported diabetes was associated with a doubling of the odds of prevalent cardiovascular disease. Below the threshold for diabetes there was still a modest, positive association between random blood glucose and prevalent cardiovascular disease.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: Diabetic Medicine - December 17, 2013 Category: Endocrinology Authors: F. Bragg, L. Li, M. Smith, Y. Guo, Y. Chen, I. Millwood, Z. Bian, R. Walters, J. Chen, L. Yang, R. Collins, R. Peto, Y. Lu, B. Yu, X. Xie, Y. Lei, G. Luo, Z. Chen, Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Association between Carotid Intima ‐Media Thickness and Fasting Blood Glucose level: A Population‐Based Cross‐Sectional Study among Low‐Income Adults in Rural China
ConclusionsThese findings suggest that it is crucial to manage and control traditional risk factors in low‐income populations in China in order to decelerate the recent dramatic increase in stroke incidence and to reduce the burden of stroke.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: Journal of Diabetes Investigation - December 31, 2016 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Liu Gao, Lingling Bai, Min Shi, Jingxian Ni, Hongyan Lu, Yanan Wu, Jun Tu, Xianjia Ning, Jinghua Wang, Yukun Li Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Patient Empowerment Programme (PEP) in Primary Care Reduced All‐cause Mortality and Cardiovascular Diseases in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Population‐based Propensity Matched Cohort Study
ConclusionsEnrolment in PEP was associated with reduced all‐cause mortality and first CVD events among T2DM patients. The CVD benefit of PEP might be attributable to improving metabolic control through empowerment of self‐care and enhancement of quality of diabetes care in primary care.
Source: Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism - September 23, 2014 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Carlos K.H. Wong, William C.W. Wong, Y.F. Wan, Anca K.C. Chan, K.L. Chung, Frank W.K. Chan, Cindy L.K. Lam Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Patient Empowerment Programme in primary care reduced all‐cause mortality and cardiovascular diseases in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a population‐based propensity‐matched cohort study
ConclusionsEnrolment in the PEP was associated with lower all‐cause mortality and a lower number of first CVD events among patients with T2DM. The CVD benefit of PEP might be attributable to improving metabolic control through empowerment of self‐care and the enhancement of quality of diabetes care in primary care.
Source: Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism - October 20, 2014 Category: Endocrinology Authors: C. K. H. Wong, W. C. W. Wong, Y. F. Wan, A. K. C. Chan, K. L. Chung, F. W. K. Chan, C. L. K. Lam Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Impact of Socioeconomic Status on Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality in 24,947 Individuals With Type 1 Diabetes
CONCLUSIONS Low SES increases the risk of CVD and death by a factor of 2–3 in type 1 diabetes.
Source: Diabetes Care - July 23, 2015 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Rawshani, A.; Svensson, A.-M.; Rosengren, A.; Eliasson, B.; Gudbjornsdottir, S. Tags: Cardiovascular and Metabolic Risk Source Type: research

Socioeconomic factors relating to diabetes and its management in India / 印度与糖尿病及其治疗相关的社会经济因素
Abstract Diabetes is an escalating problem in India and has major socioeconomic dimensions. Rapid dietary changes coupled with decreased levels of physical activity have resulted in increases in obesity and diabetes in rural and semi‐urban areas, as well as in urban‐based people living in resettlement colonies. Increasing risk has also been recorded in those who suffered from poor childhood nutrition and in rural‐to‐urban migrants. Social inequity manifests in disparities in socioeconomic status (SES), place of residence, education, gender, and level of awareness and affects prevention, care, and management. All th...
Source: Journal of Diabetes - July 30, 2015 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Usha Shrivastava, Anoop Misra, Rajeev Gupta, Vijay Viswanathan Tags: Review Article Source Type: research