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Total 530 results found since Jan 2013.
Anxiety in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: Risk Factors and Effects on Functional Status
Conclusion: Depressive symptoms are the major correlates of PSA while more severe PSA is associated with poorer ADL and health-related QOL. Acute lesions involving CHWM may correlate with PSA in ischemic stroke patients with mild-to-moderate neurologic deficits, supporting a lesion-location hypothesis in PSA.IntroductionAnxiety is prevalent after stroke and occurs in about one-quarter of stroke survivors (1, 2). Poststroke anxiety (PSA) may have a negative impact on quality of life (QOL) of stroke survivors, affecting their rehabilitation (3). Furthermore, one prospective study found that severe anxiety symptoms were assoc...
Source: Frontiers in Psychiatry - April 16, 2019 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research
Age- and Sex-Associated Impacts of Body Mass Index on Stroke Type Risk: A 27-Year Prospective Cohort Study in a Low-Income Population in China
Conclusions
Being overweight increased the risk of both ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes; obesity was only associated with an increased risk of IS. Additionally, the positive association between BMI and stroke risk was only observed in participants aged <65 years and the associations differed between men and women. Being overweight increased the risk of both ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes in men and being underweight increased their risk of hemorrhagic stroke. In women, being overweight increased the hemorrhagic stroke risk, whereas obesity increased their IS risks. The high prevalence of hypertension and elevat...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - April 30, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Prevalence and Associated Factors of Stroke among Older Adults in India: Analysis of the Longitudinal Aging Study in India-Wave 1, 2017 & #8211;2018
Conclusion: The prevalence of stroke was high among adults aged ≥45 years in India. Hypertension, family history of stroke, arrhythmias, and low physical activity were significant contributors to stroke. The findings suggest that preventing and controlling these lifestyle conditions and behaviors may help prevent stroke.
Source: Indian Journal of Public Health - July 12, 2022 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Naveen Kumar Kodali Lekha D Bhat Source Type: research
Study Protocol: IMPETUS: Implementing a uniform stroke care pathway in medical colleges of India: IMPETUS Stroke
We present here a protocol to investigate the feasibility and fidelity of implementing a uniform stroke care pathway in medical colleges of India. Methods and Analysis: This is a multicentric, prospective, multiphase, mixed-method, quasi-experimental implementation study intended to examine the changes in a select set of stroke care-related indicators over time within the sites exposed to the same implementation strategy. We shall conduct process evaluation of the implementation process as well as evaluate the effect of the implementation strategy using the interrupted time series design. During implementation phase, educa...
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - September 9, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Rohit Bhatia Partha Haldar Inder Puri MV Padma Srivastava Sanjeev Bhoi Menka Jha Anupam Dey Suprava Naik Satyabrata Guru Mamta Bhushan Singh VY Vishnu Roopa Rajan Anu Gupta Deepti Vibha Awadh Kishore Pandit Ayush Agarwal Manish Salunkhe Gunjan Singh Deeps Source Type: research
Vertebrobasilar Artery Calcification as a Risk Factor for the Development of Stroke: Case-Control Study From a Tertiary Care Center, Southern India
Conclusion The presence of higher grades of calcifications in the vertebrobasilar arteries is a major risk factor for stroke. Hence, its presence in asymptomatic individuals needs to be taken as a warning sign for the development of stroke.PMID:37605701 | PMC:PMC10440145 | DOI:10.7759/cureus.42196
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 22, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Kibballi M Adarsh H Pavithra Valiyapalathingal Abdul Rasheed Source Type: research
The Relationship Between Ambient Air Pollution and Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Time-Stratified Case-Crossover Study in a City-State With Seasonal Exposure to the Southeast Asian Haze Problem
ConclusionWe found a short-term elevated risk of ischemic stroke after exposure to air pollution. These findings have public health implications for stroke prevention and emergency health services delivery.
Source: Annals of Emergency Medicine - August 30, 2018 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research
Outcome in Survivors of Middle Cerebral Artery Territory Ischemic Stroke: Can it be predicted?
Conclusions: Our findings show that disability assessment late in the first week after onset of stroke using NIHSS accurately forecast outcome at one month after onset of stroke. The MMSE too is not expected to change at 1 month. Those with aphasia are expected to have greater disability. Based on or study we recommend that stroke patients should be assessed with NIHSS and MMSE before discharge, to explain the prognosis of the patient. Also more intense counselling on controlling blood pressure and diabetes as well as abstinence from smoking should be undertaken routinely.
PMID: 31309796 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Journal of the Association of Physicians of India - July 18, 2019 Category: General Medicine Tags: J Assoc Physicians India Source Type: research
Risk factors predisposing to acute stroke in India: a prospective study
Conclusion:
The foremost risk factors for stroke in India, hypertension and diabetes, need to be controlled and treated like other global high-risk populations for stroke prevention. The NIHSS scores highlight the relationship between risk factors and stroke severity.
Source: Journal of Hypertension - October 15, 2021 Category: Cardiology Tags: ORIGINAL PAPERS: Risk factors Source Type: research
Risk factors, vascular lesion distribution, outcome and recurrence of strokes due to intracranial atherosclerosis: One year data from Hyderabad stroke registry
Conclusion: Risk factors, distribution of vascular lesions and high recurrence of stroke due to ICAS in this study is similar to that reported from other Asian countries. Aggressive medical management and risk factor control remains the best strategy for preventing recurrence.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - October 25, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Raghu Ram Subhash Kaul Suvarna Alladi Jabeen S Afshan T Surya Prabha Abhijeet Kohat Swetha Tandra Jyotsna Y Rani Source Type: research
Intracranial Large Artery Disease is Independently Associated with Poor Functional Outcome in a Cohort of Ethnic South Asian Ischemic Stroke Patients
Conclusions: The presence of ICLAD rendered poorer functional prognosis after stroke. These findings support the specific evaluation of the benefits of known acute stroke treatments such as thrombolysis, as well as investigation of potential novel strategies such as acute stenting.
Source: Neurology India - October 30, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Deidre A De Silva Chee-Keong Wee Fung-Peng Woon Hui-Meng Chang Meng-Cheong Wong Source Type: research
A Clinical Comparison along with Prediction of the Outcome and Prognosis of Anterior and Posterior Circulation Stroke Patients Admitted in Tertiary Care Hospital
CONCLUSION: Symptoms of PCI stroke patients are more severe than that of ACI stroke patients. The outcome and prognosis of PCI stroke patients are worse compared to the ACI stroke patients.PMID:35702838 | DOI:10.5005/japi-11001-0022
Source: Journal of the Association of Physicians of India - June 15, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Debayan Rarhi Prabir Kr Kundu Arup Kr Datta Satyaki Basu Aniruddha Ray Source Type: research
