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Condition: Endocarditis

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Total 767 results found since Jan 2013.

Lactobacillus Endocarditis Complicated by Presumed Vertebral Osteomyelitis and Embolic Stroke
In this report, we describe a case in which a 47-year old man with no past medical history develops native aortic valve endocarditis complicated by embolic stroke and presumed lumbar vertebral osteomyelitis.
Source: Infectious Diseases in Clinical Practice - November 1, 2021 Category: Infectious Diseases Tags: Case Reports Source Type: research

Low NIHSS score large vessel occlusion caused by infective endocarditis treated with thrombectomy
A 24-year-old woman had undergone dental treatment 3 weeks before and had a mild fever for a week. She presented to the emergency department with the chief complaint of weakness in the right upper limb after waking up. She had mild paralysis of the right upper limb (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale [NIHSS] score 1). Head magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed scattered infarcts in the left frontal and parietal lobes and left internal cerebral artery (ICA) occlusion (Fig. 1A, B). Cerebral angiography showed that the left ICA was occluded immediately after its origin (Fig.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - December 17, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: So Matsukawa, Kohichi Go, Tao Yang, Takahisa Katsuki, Yohei Takenobu, Kenji Hashimoto Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Significant increase in mortality and risk of acute ischemic stroke in infective endocarditis patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage secondary to mycotic aneurysms
Infective Endocarditis (IE) patients are known to have a variety of complications with one of the rarest, but serious being cerebral mycotic aneurysm, which can result in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Using the National In-Patient Sample database, we sought to determine the rate of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and outcomes in IE- patients with and without SAH. In total, we identified 82,844  IE-patients from 2010 to 2016, of which 641 had a concurrent diagnosis of SAH. IE patients with SAH had a more complicated course, higher mortality rate (OR 4.65 CI 95% 3.9–5.5, P 
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - May 10, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Tolga Sursal, Kevin Clare, Eric Feldstein, Jonathan Ogulnick, Bridget Nolan, Zafar Karimov, Andrew Nazarenko, Linda Ye, Yarden Bornovski, Serena Wong, Joshua Goldberg, Stephan A. Mayer, Andrew Bauerschmidt, Marc Y. El Khoury, Hosam Al-Jehani, Chirag D. Ga Source Type: research

Recurrent Strokes as the First Presentation of Occult Pancreatic Cancer; Trousseau Syndrome: A Case Report
We present a case of a 64-year-old female with recurrent ischemic stroke of unknown cause and involving different arterial territories, who was discovered to have metastatic pancreatic cancer. The initial workup with brain imaging revealed multiple acute/subacute ischemic strokes and a negative cardiac assessment. Accordingly, she underwent a whole-body positron emission tomography-computed tomography which revealed a hypermetabolic mass lesion in the pancreaticoduodenal area. Our case indicates that cancer-associated stroke should be seriously evaluated. It demonstrates the critical nature of contemplating hidden cancer i...
Source: Case Reports in Oncology - December 10, 2021 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Neurological events in children's infective endocarditis: A prospective cohort
ConclusionOur study indicates that stroke is common among children with infective endocarditis, especially in those with left-sided endocarditis, and major stroke may increase their risk of death.
Source: Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases Supplements - June 7, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

A Case Series Of Non-Bacterial Thrombotic Endocarditis Associated With Gynecological Malignancies (P6.248)
Conclusions:NBTE is an important ischemic stroke mechanism. We have reported three cases where the underlying malignancy was gynecological (endometrial, ovarian, and cervical). In the first two cases, the malignancy was discovered during the investigations for the stroke mechanism, while the third had a known underlying malignancy. This series highlights the need to consider gynecological malignancies as an underlying cause of stroke in young women; and that the ischemic event can occur prior to the malignancy diagnosis.Disclosure: Dr. Schabas has nothing to disclose. Dr.Teal has received personal compensation for activiti...
Source: Neurology - April 9, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Schabas, A., Teal, P., Yip, S., Mann, S. Tags: Cerebrovascular Disease and Interventional Neurology: Case Reports Source Type: research

Mid-term results of aortic valve surgery in redo scenarios in the current practice: results from the multicentre European RECORD (REdo Cardiac Operation Research Database) initiative ADULT CARDIAC
CONCLUSIONS RAVR achieves overall satisfactory results. Baseline risk factors and perioperative complications strongly affect outcomes and mandate improvements in perioperative management. New emerging strategies might be considered in selected high-risk cases.
Source: European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery - January 7, 2015 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Onorati, F., Biancari, F., De Feo, M., Mariscalco, G., Messina, A., Santarpino, G., Santini, F., Beghi, C., Nappi, G., Troise, G., Fischlein, T., Passerone, G., Heikkinen, J., Faggian, G. Tags: Basic research vascular ADULT CARDIAC Source Type: research

Early Operation for Endocarditis Complicated by Preoperative Cerebral Emboli Is Not Associated With Worsened Outcomes
Conclusions Early surgical intervention in patients with IE complicated by preoperative septic cerebral emboli does not lead to significantly worse postoperative outcomes. Early surgical intervention for IE after embolic stroke warrants consideration, particularly in patients with high-risk features such as S aureus or annular abscess, or both.
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - June 24, 2015 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research

Early Operation for Endocarditis Complicated by Preoperative Cerebral Emboli Is Not Associated With Worsened Outcomes.
CONCLUSIONS: Early surgical intervention in patients with IE complicated by preoperative septic cerebral emboli does not lead to significantly worse postoperative outcomes. Early surgical intervention for IE after embolic stroke warrants consideration, particularly in patients with high-risk features such as S aureus or annular abscess, or both. PMID: 26116483 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - June 24, 2015 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Sorabella RA, Han SM, Grbic M, Wu YS, Takyama H, Kurlansky P, Borger MA, Argenziano M, Gordon R, George I Tags: Ann Thorac Surg Source Type: research

Clinical experience of infective endocarditis complicated by acute cerebrovascular accidents.
CONCLUSION: Early surgical intervention for IE with ischemic stroke may prevent adverse events, particularly in patients with impaired renal function, diabetes, or staphylococcal infection. A delay in operation of > 30 days is recommended after hemorrhagic stroke. PMID: 26610865 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Asian Journal of Surgery - November 20, 2015 Category: Surgery Authors: Hsu CY, Chi NH, Wang SS, Chen YS, Yu HY Tags: Asian J Surg Source Type: research

Cancer and Cerebrovascular Disease
AbstractPurpose of ReviewTo review the latest information about the interactions between cancer and cerebrovascular disease.Recent FindingsAdditional data support the finding that both ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke are important complications of cancer or its treatment. Reperfusion therapy is being given successfully to patients with stroke complicating cancer.SummaryHemorrhagic stroke may occur with metastatic disease to the brain, coagulopathies from cancer, in particular leukemia, or as complications of chemotherapy. Ischemic stroke also may be a complication of metastatic disease with local invasion of vessels, a pro...
Source: Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports - August 22, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Source Type: research

E-124 Timing surgery and hemorrhagic complications in endocarditis with concomitant cerebral complications
ConclusionsPatients with radiographic evidence of ischemic stroke from septic emboli can safely undergo valvular surgery for IE without increased risk of symptomatic hemorrhage. We advocate for baseline CTA screening to evaluate for IIA in patients who present with a primary diagnosis of IE and propose a management algorithm.Disclosures B. Lucke-Wold: None.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - July 23, 2022 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Lucke-Wold, B. Tags: SNIS 19th annual meeting electronic poster abstracts Source Type: research

Cerebral arterial infarction in inflammatory bowel diseases.
Abstract It has been estimated that up to 10% of hypercoagulable state manifestations in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are ischemic strokes. The literature search through MEDLINE and EMBASE highlighted 33 case reports of IBD patients complicated with cerebral arterial infarction during the course of their disease. Most of these patients presented with either left or right sided hemiparesis on admission, while the most common site of arterial infarction was either the right or the left middle cerebral artery. Thrombocytosis and anemia were the most commonly observed potential risk factors for strok...
Source: European Journal of Internal Medicine - September 9, 2013 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Katsanos AH, Kosmidou M, Giannopoulos S, Katsanos KH, Tsivgoulis G, Kyritsis AP, Tsianos EV Tags: Eur J Intern Med Source Type: research