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Effect of Magnesium on Deterioration and Symptomatic Hemorrhagic Transformation in Cerebral Ischemia: An Ancillary Analysis of the FAST-MAG Trial
Conclusions: Treatment with Mg did not significantly reduce rates of clinical deterioration or symptomatic HT. Future analysis should address whether treatment with Mg could have influenced the subgroup with low serum Mg at baseline.Cerebrovasc Dis
Source: Cerebrovascular Diseases - January 4, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Association Between Hyperacute Blood Pressure Variability and Hematoma Expansion After Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Secondary Analysis of the FAST-MAG Database
ConclusionsHigher BPV was not found to be associated with occurrence of HE in the hyperacute or the acute period of spontaneous ICH. Further study is needed to determine the relationship.
Source: Neurocritical Care - December 5, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Calcium and magnesium in drinking water and risk of myocardial infarction and stroke - a population-based cohort study
CONCLUSION: Drinking water with a high concentration of calcium and magnesium, particularly magnesium, may lower the risk of stroke in postmenopausal women.PMID:35816459 | DOI:10.1093/ajcn/nqac186
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - July 11, 2022 Category: Nutrition Authors: Emilie Helte Melle S äve-Söderbergh Susanna C Larsson Agneta Åkesson Source Type: research

Calcium and magnesium in drinking water and risk of myocardial infarction and stroke —a population-based cohort study
ConclusionsDrinking water with a high concentration of calcium and magnesium, particularly magnesium, may lower the risk of stroke in postmenopausal women.
Source: American Journal of Clinical Nutrition - July 11, 2022 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Low Serum Magnesium Levels Are Associated With Hemorrhagic Transformation After Mechanical Thrombectomy in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke
ConclusionsLower baseline serum magnesium levels (<0.80 mmol/L) on admission are associated with increased risk of HT in AIS patients receiving MT.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - March 23, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

ALM Fluid Therapy Shifts Sympathetic Hyperactivity to Parasympathetic Dominance in the Rat Model of Non-Compressible Hemorrhagic Shock
Excessive sympathetic outflow following trauma can lead to cardiac dysfunction, inflammation, coagulopathy, and poor outcomes. We previously reported that buprenorphine analgesia decreased survival after hemorrhagic trauma. Our aim is to examine the underlying mechanisms of mortality in a non-compressible hemorrhage rat model resuscitated with saline or adenosine, lidocaine, magnesium (ALM). Anesthetized adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to Saline control group or ALM therapy group (both n = 10). Hemorrhage was induced by 50% liver resection. After 15 min, 0.7 mL/kg 3% NaCl ± ALM intravenou...
Source: Shock - January 21, 2022 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: Basic Science Aspects Source Type: research

The Potential Clinical Properties of Magnesium.
Abstract A significant percentage of costs in pharmaceutical markets is devoted to supplements, due to the confidence of consumers on the beneficial effects of these products. Magnesium is one of the supplements with enduring and increasing popularity. According to what is reported online this metal ion can cure, or prevent, almost all kind of diseases. This review aims at illustrating a series of scientifically demonstrated cases in which magnesium was used in clinical practice. Except for its ordinary use as antacid and laxative, other ascertained uses, reported in scientific literature, consist in helping to tr...
Source: Epilepsy Curr - November 16, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Crisponi G, Nurchi VM, Cappai R, Zoroddu MA, Gerosa C, Piras M, Faa G, Fanni D Tags: Curr Med Chem Source Type: research

Low Serum Magnesium Levels Are Associated With Hemorrhagic Transformation After Thrombolysis in Acute Ischemic Stroke
Conclusions: Lower serum magnesium levels in patients with ischemic stroke are associated with an increased risk of HT after intravenous thrombolysis, but perhaps only when serum magnesium is below a certain minimal concentration.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - September 1, 2020 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

What Are Some Risk Factors for Cerebral Palsy?
Discussion The term, cerebral palsy, or CP has gone through many iterations with the first description in 1861 by W.J. Little who described it as “The condition of spastic rigidity of the limbs of newborn children.” The most recent definition is from Rosenbaun et al. in 2007 which states it is “a group of permanent disorders of the development of movement and posture, causing activity limitation, that are attributed to non-progressive disturbances that occurred in the developing fetal or infant brain. The motor disorders of cerebral palsy are often accompanied by disturbances of sensation, perception, cog...
Source: PediatricEducation.org - March 9, 2020 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Pediatric Education Tags: Uncategorized Source Type: news

Prognostic significance of serum magnesium in acute intracerebral hemorrhage patients.
CONCLUSIONS: Elevated admission serum magnesium level is associated with lower odds of mortality but not poor functional outcome at 3 months in patients with acute ICH. PMID: 30977445 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Current Neurovascular Research - April 11, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Han X, You S, Huang Z, Han Q, Zhong C, Xu J, Shi R, Chen D, Xiao G, Zhang Y, Cao Y, Liu CF Tags: Curr Neurovasc Res Source Type: research

Serum magnesium level and hematoma expansion in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage
Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a devastating subtype of stroke that results in significant rates of mortality and morbidities. The initial hematoma volume, hematoma expansion (HE), blood pressure (BP), and coagulopathy are considered strong predictors of clinical outcomes and mortality. Low serum magnesium (Mg++) levels have been shown to be associated with larger initial hematoma and greater HE. Coagulopathy, platelet dysfunction, high BP, and increased inflammatory response might form the mechanistic link between low serum Mg++ levels, larger hematoma size and greater HE.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - January 16, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Mostafa Jafari, Mario Di Napoli, Simona Lattanzi, Stephan A. Mayer, Salam Bachour, Eric M. Bershad, Rahul Damani, Yvonne H. Datta, Afshin A. Divani Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

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