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Total 282 results found since Jan 2013.

Factors associated with quality of life early after ischemic stroke: the role of resilience.
DISCUSSION: Resilience was an independent predictor of quality of life beyond anxiety and depression in patients with ischemic stroke. Interventions aimed at improving resilience at acute hospitalization might be a worthwhile addition to improve quality of life early after stroke. PMID: 30957683 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - April 7, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Liu Z, Zhou X, Zhang W, Zhou L Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research

Comorbid Psychiatric Disease Is Associated With Lower Rates of Thrombolysis in Ischemic Stroke Brief Report
Background and Purpose—Intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) improves outcomes after acute ischemic stroke but is underused in certain patient populations. Mental illness is pervasive in the United States, and patients with comorbid psychiatric disease experience inequities in treatment for a range of conditions. We aimed to determine whether comorbid psychiatric disease is associated with differences in IVT use in acute ischemic stroke.Methods—Acute ischemic stroke admissions between 2007 and 2011 were identified in the Nationwide Inpatient Sample. Psychiatric disease was defined by International Classification of Diseases, ...
Source: Stroke - February 26, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Diana M. Bongiorno, Gail L. Daumit, Rebecca F. Gottesman, Roland Faigle Tags: Quality and Outcomes, Ischemic Stroke Brief Reports Source Type: research

Canadian Stroke Best Practice Recommendations: Mood, Cognition and Fatigue Following Stroke practice guidelines, update 2015
Every year, approximately 62 000 people with stroke and transient ischemic attack are treated in Canadian hospitals, and the evidence suggests one‐third or more will experience vascular‐cognitive impairment, and/or intractable fatigue, either alone or in combination. The 2015 update of the Canadian Stroke Best Practice Recommendations: Mood, Cognition and Fatigue Module guideline is a comprehensive summary of current evidence‐based recommendations for clinicians in a range of settings, who provide care to patients following stroke. The three consequences of stroke that are the focus of the this guideline (poststrok...
Source: International Journal of Stroke - June 29, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Gail A. Eskes, Krista L. Lanctôt, Nathan Herrmann, Patrice Lindsay, Mark Bayley, Laurie Bouvier, Deirdre Dawson, Sandra Egi, Elizabeth Gilchrist, Theresa Green, Gord Gubitz, Michael D. Hill, Tammy Hopper, Aisha Khan, Andrea King, Adam Kirton, Paige Moorh Tags: Guidelines Source Type: research

Suicide after stroke
In their article "Poststroke suicide attempts and completed suicides: A socioeconomic and nationwide perspective,"1 Dr. Eriksson and colleagues focused on suicide after a serious brain injury (stroke). The authors work at Umea University in Sweden and the study was supported by the Swedish Council for Health and the Swedish Research Council. The study followed more than 220,000 people for 12 years after their stroke. Within this group, the authors counted the number of people who were admitted to a hospital for a suicide attempt and the number of people who died due to suicide. They found that younger less-educated men who...
Source: Neurology - April 27, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Karceski, S. Tags: Stroke in young adults, Other cerebrovascular disease/ Stroke, All Cerebrovascular disease/Stroke PATIENT PAGES Source Type: research

A Prediction Model of Rehabilitation Motivation in Middle-Aged Survivors of Stroke in Rehabilitation Facilities in Korea
Background To improve the health outcomes of survivors of stroke, it is critical that they are highly motivated to engage in rehabilitation activities. Despite the increasing prevalence of strokes among middle-aged adults, there is limited knowledge regarding factors that may affect survivors' motivation to engage in rehabilitation. Objective The aim of this study was to examine the relationship among factors that predict the rehabilitation motivation of middle-aged survivors after a stroke through structural equation modeling. Methods A total of 200 middle-aged (40–64 years) survivors of stroke from 9 rehabilita...
Source: Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing - August 13, 2020 Category: Nursing Tags: ARTICLES: Stroke Source Type: research

Depression In Both Stroke Patients And Spouse Caregivers Influenced By Self-Esteem And Optimism
Self-esteem, optimism and perceived control influence depression in stroke survivors and their spouse caregivers - who should be treated together, according to research presented at the American Stroke Association's International Stroke Conference 2013. Researchers, who analyzed 112 depressed stroke survivors up to 8 weeks after hospital discharge and their spouses, found self-esteem and optimism influenced each partners' depression...
Source: Health News from Medical News Today - February 8, 2013 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Stroke Source Type: news

Association between obstructive sleep apnea and risk of post-stroke depression: A hospital-based study in ischemic stroke patients
This study aimed to detect the correlation between OSA severity and post-stroke depression (PSD) in ischemic stroke patients.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 13, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Chuanyou Li, Yuanyue Liu, Pengfei Xu, Qiqi Fan, Pengyu Gong, Caixia Ding, Lei Sheng, Xiaohao Zhang Source Type: research

The Influence of Stroke Location on Cognitive and Mood Impairment. A Voxel-Based Lesion-Symptom Mapping Study
Background and purpose: The role of stroke location as a determinant of mood and cognitive symptoms is still a matter of debate. The aim of this study was to identify the predictive value of ischemic stroke location, on a voxel basis, for mood and cognitive outcome. Materials and methods: A prospective monocentric study including patients with a supratentorial ischemic stroke was conducted. A 3 Tesla brain MRI was performed at baseline. Mood and cognition were assessed using Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HAD), apathy inventory (AI), and Montreal Cognitive Assessment scale subscores, performed at 3 months poststroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - February 1, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Sharmila Sagnier, Fanny Munsch, Antoine Bigourdan, Sabrina Debruxelles, Mathilde Poli, Pauline Renou, St éphane Olindo, François Rouanet, Vincent Dousset, Thomas Tourdias, Igor Sibon Source Type: research

Randomized clinical trial of the timing it right stroke family support program: research protocol
The objective of this multi-site randomized controlled trial is to determine if delivering the TIRSFSP across the stroke care continuum improves caregivers' sense of being supported and emotional well-being. Methods: Our multi-site single-blinded randomized controlled trial will recruit 300 family caregivers of stroke survivors from urban and rural acute care hospitals. After completing a baseline assessment, participants will be randomly allocated to one of three groups: 1) TIRSFSP guided by a stroke support person (health care professional with stroke care experience), delivered in-person during acute care and by telepho...
Source: BMC Health Services Research - January 17, 2014 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Jill CameronGary NaglieMonique GignacMark BayleyGrace WarnerTheresa GreenAnna CzerwonkaMaria HuijbregtsFrank SilverSteve PhillipsAngela Cheung Source Type: research

Psychological distress, social support and medication adherence in patients with ischemic stroke in the mainland of China
This study was aimed to investigate the changes of psychological stress, social support and medication adherence in patients with ischemic stroke in the mainland of China. In this study, 90 patients with hemiplegia one year after first-ever middle cerebral artery infarction (stroke group) in the Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University from June 2008 to June 2011 were recruited for interview. Ninety age- and sex-matched normal volunteers (control group) were also examined at the same period. The psychological distress was assessed by the Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90), the social support by the Social Support Rating Scale (SSR...
Source: Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology -- Medical Sciences -- - June 1, 2015 Category: Research Source Type: research

Stroke Care during the COVID-19 Pandemic: International Expert Panel Review
This study, prepared by a large international panel of stroke experts, assesses the rapidly growing research and personal experience with COVID-19 stroke and offers recommendations for stroke management in this challenging new setting: modifications needed for prehospital emergency rescue and hyperacute care; inpatient intensive or stroke units; posthospitalization rehabilitation; follow-up including at-risk family and community; and multispecialty departmental developments in the allied professions.Summary: The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 uses spike proteins binding to tissue angiotensin-converting enz...
Source: Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 23, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

The structured ambulatory post-stroke care program for outpatient aftercare in patients with ischaemic stroke in Germany (SANO): an open-label, cluster-randomised controlled trial
This study was registered with the German Clinical Trials Register, DRKS00015322.FINDINGS: Between Jan 1, 2019 and Dec 22, 2020, 36 clusters were assessed for eligibility, of which 30 were randomly assigned to the intervention group (n=15 clusters) or control group (n=15 clusters). No clusters dropped out of the study. 1203 (86%) of 1396 enrolled patients in the intervention group and 1283 (92%) of 1395 enrolled patients in the control group were included in the mITT population. The primary endpoint was confirmed in 64 (5·3%) of 1203 patients in the intervention group and 80 (6·2%) of 1283 patients in the control group (...
Source: Cancer Control - July 17, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Christopher J Schwarzbach Felizitas Anna Eichner Viktoria R ücker Anna-Lena Hofmann Moritz Keller Heinrich J Audebert Stephan von Bandemer Stefan T Engelter Dieter Geis Klaus Gr öschel Karl Georg Haeusler Gerhard F Hamann Andreas Meisel Dirk Sander Mart Source Type: research

Depression and anxiety symptoms post-stroke/ TIA: prevalence and associations in cross-sectional data from a regional stroke registry
We described cross-sectional prevalence of depression and anxiety symptoms using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Data on clinical and demographic details was collected and univariable and multivariable analyses performed to describe associations with HADS scores. We examined those with a diagnosis of `stroke? and `TIA? as separate cohorts. Results: From 13,283 potentially eligible stroke patients in the registry, we had full HADS data on 4,079. Of the 3,584 potentially eligible TIA patients, we had full HADS data on 1,247 patients. Across the stroke cohort, 1181 (29%) had HADS anxiety scores suggestive of...
Source: BMC Neurology - October 1, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Niall BroomfieldTerence QuinnAzmil Abdul-RahimMatthew WaltersJonathan Evans Source Type: research

Self-Reported Fatigue and Associated Factors Six Years after Stroke
by Marie Elf, Gunilla Eriksson, Sverker Johansson, Lena von Koch, Charlotte Ytterberg Several studies have found that fatigue is one of the most commonly reported symptoms after stroke and the most difficult to cope with. The present study aimed to investigate the presence and severity of self-reported fatigue six years after stroke onset and associated factors. The cohort “Life After Stroke Phase I” (n = 349 persons) was invited at six years to report fatigue (Fatigue Severity Scale 7-item version), perceived impact of stroke and global recovery after stroke (Stroke Impact Scale), anxiety and depression (Hospital Anx...
Source: PLoS One - August 29, 2016 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Marie Elf Source Type: research

Investigation of Factors That Affect the Quality of Life After a Stroke
Adv Exp Med Biol. 2023;1425:437-442. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-31986-0_42.ABSTRACTStroke, as a disease, describes a group of disorders characterized by the presence of central nervous system symptoms either as a result of ischemia (ischemic stroke) or bleeding (hemorrhagic stroke). The appearance of a stroke results in a permanent physical or cognitive disability. The stroke incidence is the third cause of death after heart disease and cancer, and is the main cause of long-term disability.The effects of a stroke on a patient's daily life, and hence on his quality of life, are intense and long-lasting. These include memory pro...
Source: Cancer Control - August 15, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Maria Malliarou Christina Tsionara Anna Patsopoulou Axilleas Bouletis Vasileios Tzenetidis Iokasti Papathanasiou Evangelia Kotrotsiou Mary Gouva Athanasios Nikolentzos Pavlos Sarafis Source Type: research