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Condition: Depression
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Total 282 results found since Jan 2013.

Factors predicting burden among male caregivers of older adults with stroke
This study aims to examine the factors predicting burden among the male caregivers of older adults with stroke. This was a descriptive cross-sectional study. A simple random sampling technique was used to recruit 98 male caregivers in the outpatient department’s neurological clinic, at Banphaeo General Hospital. Data was collected using six questionnaires: the demographic questionnaire, the center for epidemiologic studies depression scale, the perceived health status interview form, the caregiver and patient relationship interview form, the Barthel ADL index and the Zarit burden interview. Descriptive statistics and ...
Source: Working with Older People - September 13, 2022 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Sirinthip Nimitphuwadon Pornchai Jullamate Naiyana Piphatvanitcha Sivasankari Nadarajan Watchara Tabootwong Source Type: research

Study protocol for a pilot randomised controlled trial evaluating the feasibility and effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions to recover functionality after a transient ischaemic attack or a minor stroke: the 'Back to Normal trial
This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Local Health Unit of Matosinhos (Ref. 75/CES/JAS). Written informed consent will be required from all the participants; data protection and confidentiality will be also ensured. The findings of this project are expected to be submitted for publication in scientific articles, and the main results will be presented at relevant scientific meetings. Trial registration number NCT05369637.
Source: BMJ Open - April 28, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Goncalves, M., Lima, M. J., Fonseca, A., Duque, C., Costa, A. R., Cruz, V. T. Tags: Open access, Neurology Source Type: research

Is pain associated with suicidality in stroke? - Wai-Kwong T, Huajun L, Vincent M, Gabor S U, Ka-Sing W.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the relationship between poststroke pain and suicidality (SI) in Chinese patients with first or recurrent stroke. DESIGN: Cross-sectional survey SETTING: Acute Stroke Unit of a university-affiliated general hospital in Hong Kong PART...
Source: SafetyLit: All (Unduplicated) - January 2, 2013 Category: Global & Universal Tags: Suicide and Self-Harm Source Type: news

Daily Life Behaviors and Depression Risk Following Stroke: A Preliminary Study Using Ecological Momentary Assessment
Approximately one-third of stroke survivors have symptoms of depression. A better understanding of the early risk factors implicated in this form of comorbidity may contribute to the development of early prevention strategies and to improving outcomes for this population. The current study uses ecological momentary assessment techniques to identify behavioral risk factors for depression 3 months after stroke. Thirty-six participants completed ambulatory monitoring of daily life circumstances (location, social environment, and activity) 5 times per day during a 1-week period after hospital discharge. Clinician-administered ...
Source: Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology - August 23, 2013 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Jean, F. A. M., Swendsen, J. D., Sibon, I., Feher, K., Husky, M. Tags: Articles Source Type: research

CBT for depression after stroke.
Authors: Abstract Emotional difficulties after stroke are common, distressing and likely to affect rehabilitation outcomes. Depression is associated with longer hospital stays, reduced participation in rehabilitation, increased physical impairment and increased mortality. PMID: 27029981 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Nursing Older People - March 30, 2016 Category: Nursing Tags: Nurs Older People Source Type: research

Validity and reliability of the Chinese version of the Daily Living Self-Efficacy Scale among stroke patients
The aim of this study was to examine the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Daily Living Self-Efficacy Scale (DLSES) in stroke patients. In total, 172 participants were recruited from a local hospital in China. The internal consistent reliability and convergent validity of the total scale and activities of daily living (ADL) and psychosocial functioning subscales were examined and factor analysis was carried out. Cronbach’s αs for the Chinese version of the DLSES, ADL subscale, and psychosocial subscale were 0.96, 0.90, and 0.95, respectively. In the factor analysis, two factors (ADL and psychosocial...
Source: International Journal of Rehabilitation Research - August 3, 2016 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: Original articles Source Type: research

Suicidal ideation at 1-year post-stroke: A nationwide survey in China
Few studies on suicidal ideation have been conducted in post-stroke patients in China. This national study examined suicidal ideation at 1-year post-stroke and explored its demographic and clinical correlates.
Source: General Hospital Psychiatry - September 28, 2016 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Yang Yang, Yu-Zhi Shi, Ning Zhang, Shuo Wang, Gabor S. Ungvari, Chee H. Ng, Yi-Long Wang, Xing-Quan Zhao, Yong-Jun Wang, Chun-Xue Wang, Yu-Tao Xiang Source Type: research

Correction to: In-Hospital Risk Prediction for Post-stroke Depression: Development and Validation of the Post-stroke Depression Prediction Scale Correction
Source: Stroke - May 22, 2017 Category: Neurology Tags: Corrections Source Type: research

Evaluation of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) in Screening Stroke Patients for Symptoms: Item Response Theory (IRT) Analysis
This study examined the properties of each item of HADS as perceived by stroke patients, and assessed the information these items convey about anxiety and depression between 3 months to 5 years after stroke.
Source: Journal of Affective Disorders - November 28, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Salma A Ayis, Luis Ayerbe, Mark Ashworth, Charles DA Wolfe Tags: Research paper Source Type: research

Exploring the Impact of Illness Perceptions, Self-efficacy, Coping Strategies, and Psychological Distress on Quality of Life in a Post-stroke Cohort
This study evaluated the mediating role of self-efficacy, coping, depression and anxiety on the relationship between illness perceptions and quality of life in stroke survivors (n = 72; 32 females; mean [SD] age 65.09 [14.14] years; male mean [SD] age 69.83 [11.81]). Illness perceptions (Brief Illness Perceptions Questionnaire; BIPQ), coping styles (Carver Brief-COPE scale; B-COPE), depression/anxiety (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; HADS), self-efficacy (General Self-Efficacy Scale; GSE) and quality of life (Assessment of quality of life; AQOL-6D) were analysed. Correlation analyses showed illness perception, m...
Source: Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings - January 22, 2020 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research

Acute and long-term impairments regarding emotional symptoms and quality of life in patients suffering from transient ischemic attack and stroke.
This study follows the hypothesis that TIA patients might exhibit non-physical symptoms affecting individual QoL. Methods: In a prospective single-center observational study, IS patients (n = 73) were compared with TIA patients (n = 24) regarding their neurological deficit, ES and QoL, whereas the latter were evaluated by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and the Short Form 36 Heath Survey (SF-36). Assessments were conducted six times within a one-year follow-up period. Results: Overall, anxiety and depression decreased over time, while anxiety decreased more substantially. TIA patients showed similar le...
Source: Neurological Research - January 24, 2021 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurol Res Source Type: research

Moderator Role of Mutuality on the Association Between Depression and Quality of Life in Stroke Survivor–Caregiver Dyads
This study used a longitudinal design with 222 stroke survivor–caregiver dyads enrolled at survivor discharge from rehabilitation hospitals. Data collection was performed for 12 months. We examined survivor and caregiver QOL dimensions (physical, psychological, social, and environmental), depression, and mutuality at baseline and every 3 months. Hierarchical linear modeling was used to test 4 longitudinal dyadic moderation models (1 for each QOL domain). Results Survivors (50% male) and caregivers (65% female) were 70.8 (SD, 11.9) and 52.5 (SD, 13.1) years old, respectively. We observed no significant moderating e...
Source: Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing - April 19, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ARTICLES: Caregiving Source Type: research

Stimulants May Pose Short-Term Cardiovascular Risks in Older Adults
Older adults prescribed stimulant medications appear to be at an elevated risk of cardiovascular problems in the first 30 days after beginning the treatment, according to astudy published today inJAMA Network Open. However, these risks decrease over time, with no evidence of increased cardiovascular risk at six months and one year after initiating treatment.“Although stimulants are most commonly used among children and youth for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), an increase in stimulant use among older adults in recent years has been observed,” wrote Mina Tadrous, PharmD., Ph.D., of the ...
Source: Psychiatr News - October 25, 2021 Category: Psychiatry Tags: cardiovascular problems heart attack JAMA Network Open off-label use older adults stimulants stroke transient ischemic attack ventricular arrhythmia Source Type: research

Longitudinal assessment of anxiety/depression rates and their related predictive factors in acute ischemic stroke patients: A 36-month follow-up study
This study aimed at investigating the longitudinal changes of poststroke anxiety/depression rates, and their potential risk factors in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients. A total of 250 first diagnosis of AIS patients were enrolled and followed for 36 months. Anxiety/depression of patients were assessed using hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS) at month (M) 0 (M0) and then every 3 months till M36. During 36-month follow-up, both HADS-anxiety score (from 6.9 ± 3.1 at M0 to 8.0 ± 3.5 at M36) and anxiety rate (from 41.2% at M0 to 54.0% at M36) (both P  .05) displayed an upward trend with tim...
Source: Medicine - December 17, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research