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Total 282 results found since Jan 2013.

IJERPH, Vol. 18, Pages 2173: Use of mHealth Technology for Patient-Reported Outcomes in Community-Dwelling Adults with Acquired Brain Injuries: A Scoping Review
le) Kew John Morris The purpose of our scoping review was to describe the current use of mHealth technology for long-term assessment of patient-reported outcomes in community-dwelling individuals with acquired brain injury (ABI). Following PRISMA guidelines, we conducted a scoping review of literature meeting these criteria: (1) civilians or military veterans, all ages; (2) self-reported or caregiver-reported outcomes assessed via mobile device in the community (not exclusively clinic/hospital); (3) published in English; (4) published in 2015–2019. We searched Ovid MEDLINE(R) < 1946 to 16 August 2019, ME...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - February 23, 2021 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Shannon B. Juengst Lauren Terhorst Andrew Nabasny Tracey Wallace Jennifer A. Weaver Candice L. Osborne Suzanne Perea Burns Brittany Wright Pey-Shan Wen Chung-Lin (Novelle) Kew John Morris Tags: Review Source Type: research

Symptom clusters of early ‐stage poststroke depression: A mixed‐methods study
This study adheres to the GRAMMS checklist.ResultsExploratory factor analysis revealed six symptom clusters of early-stage PSD  that accounted for an ideal variance in PSD: nervous, wakefulness, emotional, dull, guilt and low mood. Further, inductive content analysis revealed five themes that were like the above symptom clusters, except for the dull symptom cluster.
Source: Nursing Open - August 13, 2021 Category: Nursing Authors: Junya Chen, Yun Li, Jing Liu, Yi Zhang, Yawei Zeng, Mengjiao Chen, Weiwei Ding, Zhongqiu Lu, Hongbo Xu, Jufang Li Tags: RESEARCH ARTICLE Source Type: research

Poststroke Anxiety at 1 Year After Rehabilitation: A Multicenter Study
This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of and factors associated with anxiety among patients with stroke at the 1 year after rehabilitation from 9 tertiary centers. Anxiety, functional score, and quality of life were evaluated by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale-anxiety subscale (HADS-A), modified Barthel Index, and World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQoL-BREF), respectively. This study reveals 20 (11.7%) patients with stroke who developed anxiety, and 18 from 171 patients (10.5%) were new cases of anxiety, which was more than double the rate at discharge (4.7%). Factors related to anxiety w...
Source: Topics in Geriatric Rehabilitation - January 1, 2022 Category: Geriatrics Tags: Thieves' Market Source Type: research

Effect and safety of C7 neurotomy at the intervertebral foramen in patients with chronic poststroke aphasia: a multicentre, randomised, controlled study protocol
This study will explore the efficacy of NC7 at the intervertebral foramen for improving chronic poststroke aphasia. Methods and analysis This study protocol reports a multicentre, randomised, assessor-blinded active-controlled trial. A total of 50 patients with chronic poststroke aphasia for over 1 year and with a aphasia quotient calculated by Western Aphasia Battery Aphasia Quotient (WAB-AQ) score below 93.8 will be recruited. Participants will be randomly assigned to 1 of 2 groups (25 individuals each) to receive NC7 plus intensive speech and language therapy (iSLT), or iSLT alone programme. The primary outcome is the ...
Source: BMJ Open - May 2, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Li, T., Feng, J., Hu, R., Lv, M., Chang, W., Ma, X., Qi, W., Zhang, Y., Chen, X., Ding, L., Gu, Y., Xu, W. Tags: Open access, Neurology Source Type: research

Scientists Are Just Beginning to Understand COVID-19 ’ s Effect On the Brain
Early in the COVID-19 pandemic, doctors started to notice something striking. For what was originally described as a respiratory virus, SARS-CoV-2 seemed to have a strong effect on the brain, causing everything from loss of taste and smell and brain fog to, in serious cases, stroke. NYU Langone Health, a New York city research hospital, started collating those anecdotes in hopes of better understanding how the virus affects the brain and nervous system. Years later, the project has morphed from focusing solely on acute symptoms to also tracking the long-term neurologic issues that some people with Long COVID experience, sa...
Source: TIME: Health - July 17, 2023 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: Jamie Ducharme Tags: Uncategorized COVID-19 healthscienceclimate Source Type: news

Self-Esteem, Optimism Help When Caring for Spouse After Stroke
In early weeks home from hospital, families often deal with depression, study says
Source: Fertility News - Doctors Lounge - February 7, 2013 Category: Reproduction Medicine Authors: webmaster at doctorslounge.com Tags: Neurology, Nursing, Psychiatry, Reproductive Medicine, News, Source Type: news

Boston Bombing Aftermath: Fear, Empathy, Anger
WebMD Medical News By Kathleen Doheny Reviewed by Michael W. Smith, MD April 16, 2013 — It’s normal to feel a range of emotions the day after the terror bombing attack at the Boston Marathon, even if you were thousands of miles away. Los Angeles psychologist Emanuel Maidenberg, PhD, says that in the wake of all that horror, it’s understandable that emotions are still raw and intense. “People become vigilant, they look around, they become apprehensive,” says Maidenberg, director of the cognitive behavioral therapy clinic at the UCLA’s David Geffen School of Medicine. Empathy for those ki...
Source: WBZ-TV - Breaking News, Weather and Sports for Boston, Worcester and New Hampshire - April 22, 2013 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: mreal197 Tags: WebMD News Source Type: news

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Abstract The global prevalence of physiologically defined chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in adults aged >40 yr is approximately 9-10 per cent. Recently, the Indian Study on Epidemiology of Asthma, Respiratory Symptoms and Chronic Bronchitis in Adults had shown that the overall prevalence of chronic bronchitis in adults >35 yr is 3.49 per cent. The development of COPD is multifactorial and the risk factors of COPD include genetic and environmental factors. Pathological changes in COPD are observed in central airways, small airways and alveolar space. The proposed pathogenesis of COPD includes pr...
Source: The Indian Journal of Medical Research - February 1, 2013 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Vijayan VK Tags: Indian J Med Res Source Type: research

High risk for cardiovascular disease in Chinese type 2 diabetic patients with major depression—A 7-year prospective analysis of the Hong Kong DiabetesRegistry
In this study, we examined the risk association of major depression with premature mortality and CVD in a hospital clinic-based cohort.Methods: In a prospective cohort of 7835 Hong Kong Chinese with type 2diabetes but without CVD at baseline, 153 patients were diagnosed with major depression by psychiatrists in public hospitals. After a median follow-up period of 7.4years, 827 patients died and 829 patients developed CVD mainly due to stroke (n=384). We used Cox proportional hazard regression to obtain the hazard ratio (HR, 95% confidence interval, CI) of depression for the risk of mortality andCVD.Results: Depressed patie...
Source: Journal of Affective Disorders - June 2, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Rose Z.W. Ting, Eric S.H. Lau, Risa Ozaki, Winnie W.Y. Lau, Alice P.S. Kong, Andrea O.Y. Luk, Chun-Chung Chow, Ronald C.W. Ma, Yun-Kwok Wing, Juliana C.N. Chan, Wing-yee So Tags: Research Reports Source Type: research

Clinical characteristics and outcomes of neurogenic stress cadiomyopathy in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage
Abstract: Background: Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is an often devastating form of stroke. Aside from the initial hemorrhage, cardiac complications can occur resulting in neurogenic stress cardiomyopathy (NCM), leading to impaired cardiac function. We investigated whether aSAH patients with NCM had poorer long term functional outcomes than patients without NCM. Mortality, vasospasm, and delayed ischemic complications were also evaluated.Methods: A retrospective study of all patients admitted for aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) from January 2006 to June 2011 (n=299) was conducted. Those patients who u...
Source: Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery - September 27, 2012 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Kent J. Kilbourn, Stephanie Levy, Ilene Staff, Inam Kureshi, Louise McCullough Tags: Original articles Source Type: research

157 E-Books New to JEFFLINE
Scott Library added these 157 e-books to the growing collection in May and June: Accurate Results in the Clinical Laboratory Adult Emergency Medicine Adult-Gerontology and Family Nurse Practitioner Certification Examination (4th ed.) Advanced Assessment: Interpreting Findings and Formulating Differential Diagnoses (2nd ed.) Advancing Your Career: Concepts of Professional Nursing (5th ed.) Arrhythmia Essentials Atlas of Advanced Operative Surgery Atlas of Clinical Neurology (3rd ed.) Atlas of Hematopathology: Morphology, Immunophenotype, Cytogenetics, and Molecular Approaches Atlas of Human Infectious Diseases Atlas of No...
Source: What's New on JEFFLINE - June 25, 2013 Category: Databases & Libraries Authors: Gary Kaplan Tags: All News Clinicians Researchers Students Teaching Faculty Source Type: news

Depression linked to higher Parkinson's risk
People suffering from depression may have a higher risk of developing Parkinson's disease. This is according to a study published in the journal Neurology. In the past, depression has been linked to numerous other disorders. Earlier this year, Medical News Today reported on a study suggesting that depression doubles the risk of stroke in middle-aged women. But researchers from the Taipei Veterans General Hospital in Taiwan say their research suggests that depression is an independent risk factor for Parkinson's disease - a progressive disorder of the nervous system...
Source: Health News from Medical News Today - October 3, 2013 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Parkinson's Disease Source Type: news

A case report of adult lead toxicity following use of Ayurvedic herbal medication
DiscussionA high index of suspicion of metal toxicity is necessary among persons with characteristic symptoms and signs in the absence of occupational exposure. Despite limited evidence for chelation in adults and in those with modest blood lead levels, this patient appeared to benefit from repeated chelation therapy. Both allopathic and alternative medicine practitioners and public health specialists need to be aware of the potential for contamination of and side effects from alternative pharmacologic and herbal therapies.
Source: Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology - October 2, 2013 Category: Occupational Health Authors: Laura BreeherFred GerrLaurence Fuortes Source Type: research

Transcranial direct current stimulation and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in consultation-liaison psychiatry.
Abstract Patients with clinical diseases often present psychiatric conditions whose pharmacological treatment is hampered due to hazardous interactions with the clinical treatment and/or disease. This is particularly relevant for major depressive disorder, the most common psychiatric disorder in the general hospital. In this context, nonpharmacological interventions could be useful therapies; and, among those, noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) might be an interesting option. The main methods of NIBS are repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), which was recently approved as a nonresearch treatment f...
Source: Braz J Med Biol Res - October 2, 2013 Category: Research Authors: Valiengo LC, Benseñor IM, Lotufo PA, Fraguas R, Brunoni AR Tags: Braz J Med Biol Res Source Type: research

What Causes Muscle Weakness?
Discussion Muscle tone is the slight tension that is felt in a muscle when it is voluntarily relaxed. It can be assessed by asking the patient to relax and then taking the muscles through a range of motion such as moving the wrists, forearm and upper arm. Muscle strength is the muscle’s force against active resistance. Impaired strength is called weakness or paresis. There are 5 levels of muscle strength. 0 = No muscle contraction detected 1 = Barely detected flicker of contraction 2 = Active movement with gravity eliminated 3 = Active movement against gravity 4 = Active movement against gravity and some resistance ...
Source: PediatricEducation.org - December 9, 2013 Category: Pediatrics Authors: pediatriceducationmin Tags: Uncategorized Source Type: news