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Total 459 results found since Jan 2013.

Rare stroke mechanisms in 4154 consecutive patients: causes, predictors, treatment, and outcomes
CONCLUSIONS: RMS occurred in 5.3% of a large population of consecutive AISs and are most frequently related to medical interventions, cancer, and vasculitis. RMS patients have less traditional risk factors but more systemic comorbidities, hemorrhagic transformations, recurrences, and a worse long-term outcome. Identification of RMS has direct implications for early treatment and long-term outcome.PMID:35994133 | DOI:10.1007/s10072-022-06344-w
Source: Cancer Control - August 22, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Alex Vicino Gaia Sirimarco Ashraf Eskandari Dimitris Lambrou Philippe Maeder Vincent Dunet Patrik Michel Source Type: research

Intraoperative Neurophysiologic Monitoring of Surgical and Endovascular Treatment of Pediatric Arteriovenous Malformations (S55.002)
CONCLUSIONS:Persistent IONM changes had a strong correlation with new post-operative deficits. Transient IONM changes, including those resolving after alterations in surgical management or pre-embolization methohexital testing, had a much lower risk of new deficits. Therefore, IONM can be a useful tool in pediatric AVM cases, not only in predicting neurological compromise, but also in identifying when to alter management.Study Supported by:N/ADisclosure: Dr. Nguyen has nothing to disclose. Dr. Avila has nothing to disclose. Dr. Lee has nothing to disclose. Dr. Cho has nothing to disclose. Dr. Le has nothing to disclose. Dr...
Source: Neurology - April 9, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Nguyen, V., Avila, S., Lee, L., Cho, S., Le, S., Lopez, J. Tags: Pediatric Stroke and Stroke in the Young Source Type: research

The global burden of neurologic diseases
WHO categorizes causes of death and disability into (1) communicable diseases, maternal and perinatal conditions, and nutritional deficiencies; (2) non-communicable diseases (NCD); and (3) injuries. NCD are the leading cause of death and disability globally and are rising as a result of demographic and epidemiologic changes occurring in both developed and developing countries.1,2 Increasing life expectancies, unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, tobacco use, and harmful use of alcohol contribute to the growing incidence and prevalence of NCD, such as heart disease, stroke, diabetes, cancers, and chronic respiratory disease...
Source: Neurology - July 21, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Chin, J. H., Vora, N. Tags: All Cerebrovascular disease/Stroke, All epidemiology, All Epilepsy/Seizures GLOBAL PERSPECTIVES Source Type: research

A stair-climbing test for measuring mechanical efficiency of ambulation in adults with chronic stroke.
Conclusion: With a minimal detectable change of 0.6% (0.053 of average MEnet score of 10.4%), MEnet values from the stair-climbing test seem sufficiently meaningful to estimate ambulatory ability and its changes with interventions or walking aids in adults with hemiparesis. Implications for Rehabilitation Ambulatory ability can be estimated from mechanical efficiency, obtained from a 5-min stair-climbing test utilizing a 4-step stair, to measure external work, and the change in heart rate above rest to estimate the metabolic cost of the task. A change of > 0.6% in mechanical efficiency by this stair-climbing test indi...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - August 12, 2014 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Harries N, Loeppky JA, Shaheen S, Al-Jarrah M, Molteni F, Hutzler Y, Bar-Haim S, On behalf of the MESF Project Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Development and psychometric properties of ECPICID‐AVC to measure informal caregivers’ skills when caring for older stroke survivors at home
ConclusionThe psychometric properties of the measurement tool showed acceptable results allowing its implementation in clinical practice by the nursing community staff for evaluating practical skills in informal caregivers when providing care to older stroke survivors living at home.
Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences - February 29, 2016 Category: Nursing Authors: Odete Araújo, Isabel Lage, José Cabrita, Laetitia Teixeira Tags: Empirical Studies Source Type: research

Development and psychometric properties of ECPICID ‐AVC to measure informal caregivers’ skills when caring for older stroke survivors at home
ConclusionThe psychometric properties of the measurement tool showed acceptable results allowing its implementation in clinical practice by the nursing community staff for evaluating practical skills in informal caregivers when providing care to older stroke survivors living at home.
Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences - March 28, 2016 Category: Nursing Authors: Odete Ara újo, Isabel Lage, José Cabrita, Laetitia Teixeira Tags: Empirical Studies Source Type: research

How physical exercise aids in stroke recovery
(Frontiers) Study shoes that mice that had free-access to a running wheel were able to maintain ocular dominance plasticity after suffering a stroke, compared to those that didn't. These exciting observations have the potential to provide a simple but effective method to protect and rehabilitate patients that are prone to, or have already suffered, a stroke.
Source: EurekAlert! - Social and Behavioral Science - December 12, 2016 Category: Global & Universal Source Type: news

The effect of an arm sling used for shoulder support on gait efficiency in hemiplegic patients with stroke using walking aids-a randomized clinical trial.
CONCLUSIONS: Among the hemiplegic patients with a single cane, the walking endurance achieved with an arm sling significantly improved than those achieved without an arm sling, and the energy expenditure and energy cost was significantly lower. CLINICAL REHABILITATION IMPACT: The hemiplegic arm support with an arm sling may be beneficial for gait efficiency in hemiplegic patients using a single cane, which lead to decreased oxygen use at a given speed. PMID: 28118695 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: European Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine - January 23, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Jeong YG, Jeong YJ, Koo JW Tags: Eur J Phys Rehabil Med Source Type: research

Epidemiology of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome and Cerebrovascular Disease in a Post Antiretroviral Era
People with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) develop ischemic stroke through distinct mechanisms. These include infections such as syphilis, tuberculosis, varicella, and other conditions such as cocaine abuse, endocarditis, and hypercoagulability. The effect of improved awareness, detection, and treatment with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) on the incidence and outcome of AIDS patients with stroke is unknown.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - February 7, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Phillip Kucab, Pratik Bhattacharya Source Type: research

Predicting the oxygen cost of walking in hemiparetic stroke patients
Conclusion Cwfree was strongly correlated with Sfree, which allowed for the development of a valid Cwfree prediction model. A practitioner could estimate the energy expenditure of walking for a patient without using an indirect calorimeter.
Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine - March 22, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

The effect of cane height on walking and balance for stroke patients - Seo TH, Doo YT, Jung DI.
This study investigates the effects of using customized walking aids individualized for stroke patients by measuring the effects of different cane lengths to determine the ideal length of walking aids for stroke patients. METHODS: Cane leng...
Source: SafetyLit - February 19, 2019 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Elder Adults Source Type: news

Mindful Music Listening Aids Cognitive Recovery After Stroke
TUESDAY, May 14, 2019 -- Music listening interventions appear to be a promising approach to improving cognitive recovery following a stroke, according to a study recently published in the International Journal of Stroke. Satu Baylan, Ph.D., from the...
Source: Drugs.com - Pharma News - May 14, 2019 Category: Pharmaceuticals Source Type: news