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Condition: Pneumonia

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Total 1895 results found since Jan 2013.

Evaluation of Education and Patient Screening for Delirium Among Patients With Stroke: Knowledge, Confidence, and Patient Outcomes
CONCLUSION: Delirium education positively impacts staff knowledge and confidence with the identification and management of delirium. Patients with an acute stroke may benefit from early and frequent delirium assessments. Staff education, structured assessment frequency with a validated assessment tool, and specific interventions affect patient outcomes, such as infection rates and discharge level of care. [J Contin Educ Nurs. 2023;54(2):61-70.].PMID:36720098 | DOI:10.3928/00220124-20230113-05
Source: Journal of Continuing Education in Nursing - January 31, 2023 Category: Nursing Authors: Eloisa Herrera Wendy Rutherford Tracy Plume Willa Fields Deene Mollon Source Type: research

Vitamin D intake and all-cause and cause-specific mortality in Japanese men and women: the Japan Public Health Center-based prospective study
AbstractWhile higher circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations have been reported to be associated with decreased risk of all-cause mortality, evidence on dietary vitamin D intake is limited and inconsistent. We investigated whether vitamin D intake is associated with all-cause and cause-specific mortality among Japanese adults. Participants were 42,992 men and 50,693 women who responded to the second survey of the Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study (1995 –1998) and who were followed up for mortality through 2018. Dietary intake was ascertained using a validated food frequency questionnaire. Hazard r...
Source: European Journal of Epidemiology - January 31, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Source Type: research

Patient characteristics and outcomes of acute myocardial infarction presenting without ischemic pain: Insights from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study
CONCLUSIONS: Future research should focus on differences in treatment delay across ischemic pain presentations rather than sex differences in acute coronary syndrome presentation.PMID:36713888 | PMC:PMC9879363 | DOI:10.1016/j.ahjo.2022.100239
Source: Pain Physician - January 30, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Bailey M DeBarmore Jessica K Z ègre-Hemsey Anna M Kucharska-Newton Erin D Michos Wayne D Rosamond Source Type: research

Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, monocyte-lymphocyte ratio, and platelet-lymphocyte ratio in stroke-associated pneumonia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: This systematic review and meta-analysis suggest that an elevated NLR, MLR, and PLR were associated with SAP, indicating that they could be promising blood-based biomarkers for predicting SAP. Large-scale prospective studies from various ethnicities are recommended to validate this association before they can be applied in clinical practice.PMID:36710633 | DOI:10.1080/03007995.2023.2174327
Source: Current Medical Research and Opinion - January 30, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Mohammed Zawiah Amer Hayat Khan Rana Abu Farha Abubakar Usman Ahmad Naoras Bitar Source Type: research

Patient characteristics and outcomes of acute myocardial infarction presenting without ischemic pain: Insights from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study
CONCLUSIONS: Future research should focus on differences in treatment delay across ischemic pain presentations rather than sex differences in acute coronary syndrome presentation.PMID:36713888 | PMC:PMC9879363 | DOI:10.1016/j.ahjo.2022.100239
Source: Atherosclerosis - January 30, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Bailey M DeBarmore Jessica K Z ègre-Hemsey Anna M Kucharska-Newton Erin D Michos Wayne D Rosamond Source Type: research

Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, monocyte-lymphocyte ratio, and platelet-lymphocyte ratio in stroke-associated pneumonia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: This systematic review and meta-analysis suggest that an elevated NLR, MLR, and PLR were associated with SAP, indicating that they could be promising blood-based biomarkers for predicting SAP. Large-scale prospective studies from various ethnicities are recommended to validate this association before they can be applied in clinical practice.PMID:36710633 | DOI:10.1080/03007995.2023.2174327
Source: Current Medical Research and Opinion - January 30, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Mohammed Zawiah Amer Hayat Khan Rana Abu Farha Abubakar Usman Ahmad Naoras Bitar Source Type: research

Intracerebral hemorrhage and absence of pneumonia are independent predictors for nasogastric tube removal of post-stroke dysphagia
Zi Ke, Wei Liu, Fu-Yan Chen, Wen-Yi Ge, Xing-Ping Li, Xiao-Nong Fan, Bang-Qi WuAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology 2023 26(1):90-93
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - January 25, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Zi Ke Wei Liu Fu-Yan Chen Wen-Yi Ge Xing-Ping Li Xiao-Nong Fan Bang-Qi Wu Source Type: research

The neutrophil elastase inhibitor, sivelestat, attenuates acute lung injury in patients with cardiopulmonary bypass
ConclusionAdministration of sivelestat might improve postoperative outcomes in patients with ALI after emergent cardiovascular surgery. Our results show that sivelestat may be considered to protect pulmonary function against inflammatory injury by CPB.Registrationhttp://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=166643, identifier ChiCTR2200059102.
Source: Frontiers in Immunology - January 24, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research