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Condition: Insomnia
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Total 355 results found since Jan 2013.

Genetic liability to insomnia in relation to cardiovascular diseases: a Mendelian randomisation study
AbstractThe present study aimed to determine the associations between insomnia and cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) using Mendelian randomisation (MR) analysis. As instrumental variables, we used 208 independent single-nucleotide polymorphisms associated with insomnia at the genome-wide significance threshold in a meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies in the UK Biobank and 23andMe including a total of 397  959 self-reported insomnia cases and 933 057 non-cases. Summary-level data for nine CVDs were obtained from the UK Biobank including 367 586 individuals of European ancestry. After correction for multiple tes...
Source: European Journal of Epidemiology - March 12, 2021 Category: Epidemiology Source Type: research

Trazodone improves obstructive sleep apnea after ischemic stroke: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover pilot study
ConclusionsObstructive sleep apnea with comorbid ischemic stroke may be a distinctive phenotype which responds quite well to trazodone, decreasing OSA severity without increasing nocturnal hypoxia.Trial RegistrationClinicaltrials.gov: NCT04162743, 2019/11/10.
Source: Journal of Neurology - February 24, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Detection of symptoms of late complications after stroke in young survivors with active surveillance versus usual care
CONCLUSIONS: Active surveillance leads to higher rates of early symptom detection of non-motor LCAS in young stroke survivors. Implications for rehabilitation Young stroke survivors frequently have late complications after stroke (LCAS) that impair return to pre-stroke responsibilities. Active surveillance for LCAS symptoms with a semi-structured interview increases detection of non-motor late complications. A bundled approach to screening for LCAS symptoms is pragmatic as a majority of young stroke survivors have at least one symptom but no single symptom is present in all stroke survivors.PMID:33605166 | DOI:10.1080/09638288.2021.1883749
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - February 19, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Sarah D Gans Elena Michaels David E Thaler Lester Y Leung Source Type: research

Detection of symptoms of late complications after stroke in young survivors with active surveillance versus usual care.
CONCLUSIONS: Active surveillance leads to higher rates of early symptom detection of non-motor LCAS in young stroke survivors. Implications for rehabilitation Young stroke survivors frequently have late complications after stroke (LCAS) that impair return to pre-stroke responsibilities. Active surveillance for LCAS symptoms with a semi-structured interview increases detection of non-motor late complications. A bundled approach to screening for LCAS symptoms is pragmatic as a majority of young stroke survivors have at least one symptom but no single symptom is present in all stroke survivors. PMID: 33605166 [PubMed - a...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - February 19, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Gans SD, Michaels E, Thaler DE, Leung LY Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Is addictive-like eating an overlooked stroke risk factor? A study case.
CONCLUSION: Food addiction might be considered as an emerging stroke risk factor. We suggest it fosters the need to take into consideration addictive-like eating behaviors and associated mental disorders in the primary and secondary prevention of stroke. This may be particularly relevant for the prevention of stroke in women as they are more prone to comfort their emotions with food. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: V, descriptive study. PMID: 33559834 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Eating and weight disorders : EWD - February 9, 2021 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Rabat Y, Berthoz S, Sibon I Tags: Eat Weight Disord Source Type: research

Acupuncture combined with moxibustion for insomnia after stroke: A protocol for systematic review and meta analysis
Conclusion: The conclusion of our study will provide the updated evidence to judge the effectiveness and safety of acupuncture combined with moxibustion for the treatment of insomnia after stroke. Trial registration number: PROSPERO CRD42020216720.
Source: Medicine - January 22, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Study Protocol Systematic Review Source Type: research

The Effectiveness of Nasal Airway Stent Therapy for the Treatment of Mild-to-Moderate Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
Conclusions: NAS therapy reduced severity and snoring in patients with mild-to-moderate OSAS. Approximately 30% of patients did not tolerate NAS due to side effects.Respiration
Source: Respiration - December 28, 2020 Category: Respiratory Medicine Source Type: research

Efficacy and safety of massage in the treatment of post-stroke insomnia: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis
Conclusion : It will be substantiated in this review whether massage therapy is a reliable intervention for PSI by examining the evidence collected.
Source: Medicine - December 18, 2020 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Study Protocol Systematic Review Source Type: research

Treatment of sleep disturbance following stroke and traumatic brain injury: a systematic review of conservative interventions.
CONCLUSIONS: Some conservative interventions might be useful for improving sleep disturbance or disorders in these populations, but further research is required. IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATION Sleep disturbance is common following stroke and traumatic brain injury, with insomnia and obstructive sleep apnoea being the most frequently diagnosed sleep disorders. Psychotherapy-based approaches might be useful for sleep disturbance after TBI and acupuncture may help improve insomnia or sleep disturbance following stroke or TBI, respectively. Morning bright light therapy appeared to be more beneficial for fatigue rather than sl...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - December 11, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Lowe A, Bailey M, O'Shaughnessy T, Macavei V Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Treating sleep disorders to improve blood pressure control and cardiovascular prevention: a dream come true?-a narrative review.
Authors: Maiolino G, Bisogni V, Silvani A, Pengo MF, Lombardi C, Parati G Abstract Hypertension is one of the primary risk factors for heart disease and stroke, the leading causes of death worldwide. Current evidence supports the treatment of high blood pressure (BP) values in order to obtain a substantial reduction of cardiovascular burden. Sleep plays an important role in maintaining nocturnal BP control and nocturnal hypertension which, in turn, can be affected by the presence of sleep disorders. Whilst respiratory disturbances have been extensively studied and their causal role in the development of nocturnal h...
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - November 22, 2020 Category: Respiratory Medicine Tags: J Thorac Dis Source Type: research

Self-Designed Ningxin Anshen Formula for Treatment of Post-ischemic Stroke Insomnia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
In conclusion, self-designed NXAS Formula is effective and safe and has little adverse effect in treating post-stroke insomnia of blood-deficient and liver-heat syndrome.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - November 9, 2020 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Characteristic of Clinical Studies on Baduanjin during 2000-2019: A Comprehensive Review.
Authors: Zhou J, Yu Y, Cao B, Li X, Wu M, Wen T, Xiong Y, Jia J, Zhao Y Abstract To date, a growing number of clinical studies have demonstrated the safety and health benefits from Baduanjin intervention. Based on this, our objective is to systematically retrieve and summarize the clinical studies on Baduanjin, with a view to providing more evidence-based evidence in support of the application of Baduanjin for healthcare, and to identify the shortcomings of existing research and provide feasibility suggest for further clinical research. Both four English language and four Chinese language electronic databases were ...
Source: Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine - November 6, 2020 Category: Complementary Medicine Tags: Evid Based Complement Alternat Med Source Type: research

A novel multicomponent grading system for obstructive sleep apnoea severity applied in the ESADA cohort
Conclusion: Our data show that the four suggested OSA phenotypes of the "Baveno" classification reflect clinical phenotypes in a large, representative European patient cohort. The impact of T90, known to be correlated with poor cognitive, cardiovascular and metabolic outcomes, may indicate the prognostic relevance of the grading system.* Randerath et al. ERJ 2018; 52: 1702616
Source: European Respiratory Journal - October 28, 2020 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Randerath, W., Herkenrath, S., Treml, M., Grote, L., Hedner, J., Bonsignore, M. R., Pepin, J.-L., Ryan, S., Schiza, S., Verbraecken, J., Mcnicholas, W. T., Pataka, A., Sliwinski, P., Basoglu, O. K. Tags: Sleep and control of breathing Source Type: research

Cardiovascular comorbidity by clinical phenotypes of obstructive sleep apnea and sleeping hours
Conclusion: The ESE group had more severe OSA. Those with ESE and ≤5h/d had more CVC. Those with ≤5h/d had more dyslipidemia, especially when ESE and insomnia were absent.
Source: European Respiratory Journal - October 28, 2020 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Torrente Nieto, A., Rojas Calvera, E., Plana Pes, M., Obrador Legares, A., Castella Daga, I., Salvans Sague, M., Marco Segarra, E., Espuna Capote, X., Torres Scianca, D. S., Mota Casals, S., Comas Cufi, M., Ramos Blanes, R., Orriols Martinez, R. Tags: Sleep and control of breathing Source Type: research

A blended eHealth intervention for insomnia following acquired brain injury: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Up to a third of stroke patients and patients with traumatic brain injury suffer from insomnia, including problems to fall asleep or stay asleep at night. Insomnia may exacerbate other brain damage-related pro...
Source: Trials - October 16, 2020 Category: General Medicine Authors: Marthe E. Ford, Gert J. Geurtsen, Erny Groet, Coen A. M. Van Bennekom and Eus J. W. Van Someren Tags: Study protocol Source Type: research