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Light-Induced Pupillary Responses in Alzheimer's Disease
Light-Induced Pupillary Responses in Alzheimer's Disease Pratik S. Chougule1, Raymond P. Najjar1,2, Maxwell T. Finkelstein1, Nagaendran Kandiah3,4 and Dan Milea1,2,5* 1Department of Visual Neurosciences, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore 2The Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences ACP, Duke-National University of Singapore (NUS) Medical School, Singapore, Singapore 3Department of Neurology, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore, Singapore 4Duke-National University of Singapore (NUS), Singapore, Singapore 5Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore The impact of Alzhe...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - April 11, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Collectivism Is Associated With Greater Neurocognitive Fluency in Older Adults
This study aimed to evaluate the impact of self-construal on neurocognitive functions in older adults. A total of 86 community-dwelling older adults 60 years and older were assessed with three common self-report measures of self-construal along individualism and collectivism (IC). A cognitive battery was administered to assess verbal and non-verbal fluency abilities. Latent profile analysis (LPA) was used to categorize individuals according to IC, and one-way analyses of covariance (ANCOVA), including relevant covariates (e.g., ethnicity, gender, linguistic abilities), were used to compare neurocognitive functions between ...
Source: Frontiers in Human Neuroscience - April 10, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Source Type: research

Cardiovascular Programming During and After Diabetic Pregnancy: Role of Placental Dysfunction and IUGR
This study demonstrated that the incidence of ischemic heart disease and death were three times higher among men with low birth weight compared to men with high birth weight (5). Epidemiological investigations of adults born at the time of the Dutch famine between 1944 and 1945 revealed an association between maternal starvation and a low infant birth weight with a high incidence of hypertension and coronary heart disease in these adults (23). Furthermore, Painter et al. reported the incidence of early onset coronary heart disease among persons conceived during the Dutch famine (24). In that regard, Barker's findin...
Source: Frontiers in Endocrinology - April 8, 2019 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research

Delayed Surgical Management of Type A Intramural Hematoma Is Not Associated with Worse Outcomes Than Emergent Operation.
CONCLUSIONS: In well-selected patients, delayed operation for type An intramural hematoma is not associated with adverse outcomes. PMID: 31013218 [PubMed - in process]
Source: The Heart Surgery Forum - March 3, 2019 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Zhou X, Krishnan A, Hsu J, Burns A, Mandal K Tags: Heart Surg Forum Source Type: research

ReWalk Robotics shares fall on Q4, 2018 sales miss
Shares in ReWalk Robotics (NSDQ:RWLK) fell today after the rehabilitation exoskeleton maker posted fourth quarter and full year 2018 earnings that beat loss-per-share expectations but missed wide on sales consensus from Wall Street analysts. The Yokneam, Israel-based company posted losses of approximately $5 million, or 10¢ per share, on sales of approximately $1.6 million for the three months ended December 31, seeing losses shrink 18.6% while sales grew 4.2% when compared with its fourth quarter during the previous year. Losses per share were just ahead of the 14¢ consensus on Wall Street, where analysts expected too ...
Source: Mass Device - February 8, 2019 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Fink Densford Tags: Business/Financial News Featured MassDevice Earnings Roundup Wall Street Beat ReWalk Robotics Source Type: news

Omron launches HeartGuide watch-based wearable BP monitor
Omron Healthcare (TYO:6645) said late last week that it launched its HeartGuide wearable blood pressure monitor, touting it as the world’s first such device. The HeartGuide is an FDA-cleared, wearable oscillometric blood pressure monitor intended for personal use and styled to function as a wrist watch, the Lake Forest, Ill.-based company said. The device features a cuff in the wrist watch band which inflates to measure systolic and diastolic pressures at a clinical level of accuracy, the company claims. The newly launched HeartGuide also monitors physical activity including steps taken, distance walked, calories b...
Source: Mass Device - December 27, 2018 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Fink Densford Tags: Business/Financial News Diagnostics Featured Omron Omron Healthcare Source Type: news

A NASA Probe Launched to Study Pluto Is About to Look at Another Mysterious Object
(CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla.) — The spacecraft team that brought us close-ups of Pluto will ring in the new year by exploring an even more distant and mysterious world. NASA’s New Horizons spacecraft will zip past the scrawny, icy object nicknamed Ultima Thule soon after the stroke of midnight. One billion miles beyond Pluto and an astounding 4 billion miles from Earth (1.6 billion kilometers and 6.4 billion kilometers), Ultima Thule will be the farthest world ever explored by humankind. That’s what makes this deep-freeze target so enticing; it’s a preserved relic dating all the way back to our solar syste...
Source: TIME: Science - December 27, 2018 Category: Science Authors: MARCIA DUNN / AP Tags: Uncategorized onetime space Source Type: news

Mental Health, Sleep Deprivation and Career Stress in EMS and Fire
The human brain is a marvelous, yet complicated system. Researchers spend entire careers studying what makes the brain act or react to certain experiences. A mental health issue stemming from life’s experiences has culturally been seen as a sign of weakness, but actually is part of a very complex architecture that’s unique from person to person. In order to gain an understanding of how stress plays a role in the lives of first responders, we need to start answering some hard questions: What leads to burn-out? What’s associated with PTSD? How is lack of sleep affecting the mental health states of first responders? The...
Source: JEMS Special Topics - December 13, 2018 Category: Emergency Medicine Authors: Morgan K. Anderson, MPH Tags: Exclusive Articles Resiliency Operations Source Type: news

Behavioural and physiological responses to low- and high-intensity locomotion in Chinese shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis
AbstractWe explored stroke behaviour, energy sources, and their related metabolic enzymes during multi-intensity swimming and tail-flipping at low- and high-intensity modes in Chinese shrimpFenneropenaeus chinensis. In swimming, shrimp were encouraged to swim at velocities of 3, 6, 9  cm s−1 for 200  min (low-intensity), and at 12, 15, 18 cm s−1 until fatigue (high-intensity). In tail-flipping, shrimp were encouraged to tail-flip by tapping cephalothorax at frequencies of 0.020, 0.040, 0.063  Hz (one tap every 50, 25, 16 s) for 5 min (low-intensity), and at 0.083, 0,100, 0.125 Hz (one tap every 12, 10, 8 s) u...
Source: Journal of Comparative Physiology A: Neuroethology, Sensory, Neural, and Behavioral Physiology - November 23, 2018 Category: Physiology Source Type: research

Self-Generated Strategy Use During the Multiple Errands Test Home Version (MET-Home)
To investigate associations between self-generated strategy use and MET-Home performance in persons with post-stroke executive dysfunction and matched healthy controls.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - November 21, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Suzanne Burns, Jaimee Perea, Deirdre Dawson, Asha Vas, Noralyn Pickens, Carlos Marquez de la Plata, Marsha Neville Tags: Research poster Source Type: research

Popular mHealth Apps for Adults Living with Stroke: Review and Content Analysis
To investigate the content, features, consumer interaction metrics, and associated evidence of popular mobile health applications (mHealth apps) designed to support aspects of self-management in adults with stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - November 21, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Suzanne Burns, Jaimee Perea Tags: Research poster Source Type: research

Mayo Clinic Radio: Childhood cancer awareness / Ken Burns / Does aspirin prevent heart attack and stroke?
There are four words no parent or family ever wants to hear: Your child has cancer.?Families facing pediatric cancer experience a wide range of emotions, often feeling scared, overwhelmed, frustrated, helpless or hopeless.?And each family member may experience different emotions at different times, making it difficult to navigate and support each other. These and related [...]
Source: News from Mayo Clinic - September 10, 2018 Category: Databases & Libraries Source Type: news

System-integrated technology-enabled model of care to improve the health of stroke patients in rural China: protocol for SINEMA--a cluster-randomized controlled trial
This study aims to develop a system-integrated technology-enabled intervention model of care (SINEMA) for the secondary prevention of stroke in rural China and to evaluate the effectiveness of the model compared with usual care.MethodsThe SINEMA model is being implemented and evaluated through a one-year cluster-randomized controlled trial in Nanhe County, Hebei Province in China. Fifty villages from five townships are randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either the intervention or the control arm (usual care) with a target to enroll 25 stroke survivors per village. Village doctors in the intervention arm 1) receive systematic cas...
Source: American Heart Journal - September 5, 2018 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Racial and Ethnic Differences in Post-Stroke Subjective Cognitive Decline Exist
Racial and ethnic minorities consistently demonstrate disparate post-stroke outcomes. However, there is a paucity of literature related to whether this disparity exists specifically in post-stroke cognitive decline.
Source: Disability and Health Journal - August 9, 2018 Category: Disability Authors: Suzanne Perea Burns, Martina Mueller, Gayenell Magwood, Brandi M. White, Daniel Lackland, Charles Ellis Source Type: research

Returning to Work After Mild Stroke
Nearly half of all strokes are considered mild strokes.1 Even though people with mild stroke may have minimal or no difficulty with everyday tasks like getting dressed or following a morning routine, they may have greater difficulty with more complex everyday activities like returning to work.2 Although mild stroke affects each person differently, many people report some changes in their ability to:
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - July 24, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Shannon Scott, Suzanne Perea Burns, Jaclyn Schwartz, Mark Kovic Tags: ORGANIZATION NEWS Source Type: research