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Specialty: Cardiology
Condition: Heart Failure

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Total 4537 results found since Jan 2013.

Pharmacoepidemiologic study of association between apparent treatment resistant hypertension, cardiovascular disease and interaction effect by sex and age
CONCLUSION: aTRH was significantly associated with an increased risk of CVD and this association was modified by both sex and age. Further studies are warranted to test these mechanisms.PMID:37274374 | PMC:PMC10237003 | DOI:10.4330/wjc.v15.i5.262
Source: World Journal of Cardiology - June 5, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Julianne Theresa Nelson Longjian Liu Source Type: research

Blood phytosterols in relation to cardiovascular diseases and mediating effects of blood lipids and hematological traits: a Mendelian randomization analysis
CONCLUSION: The study suggests that genetic predisposition to higher blood total sitosterol is linked to a greater risk of major CVDs. Moreover, blood nonHDL-C and apolipoprotein B might mediate a significant proportion of the associations between sitosterol and coronary diseases.PMID:37270173 | DOI:10.1016/j.metabol.2023.155611
Source: Atherosclerosis - June 3, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Yimin Zhao Zhenhuang Zhuang Yueying Li Wendi Xiao Zimin Song Ninghao Huang Wenxiu Wang Xue Dong Jinzhu Jia Tao Huang Source Type: research

Plasma TSH and cardiovascular disease in the general population: A Mendelian randomization study of 105,224 individuals
CONCLUSIONS: In 105,224 individuals from the general population low plasma TSH was observationally and genetically associated with increased risk of AF, MI, and AVS suggesting that these observations may reflect causal pathways.PMID:37263031 | DOI:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2023.05.018
Source: Atherosclerosis - June 1, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Nawar Dalila Ruth Frikke-Schmidt B ørge G Nordestgaard Anne Tybj ærg-Hansen Source Type: research

A case report of a patient with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction presented as dysphagia
AbstractDysphagia is a common clinical symptom in older people that can be attributed to a wide range of diseases, extending from neoplasm to gastroesophageal reflux diseases such as stroke or achalasia. We are presenting a case of a 78-year-old male with a history of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and progressive dysphagia, due to a rare case, namely, dysphagia megalatriensis. Even though left ventricular ejection fraction was preserved, the patient improved, when we provided him with optimal medical heart failure with reduced ejection fraction treatment. In our case report, we intend to highlight the bene...
Source: ESC Heart Failure - May 31, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Elena Leonidou, Maria Ioannou, Petros Mavrommatis, Angeliki Mouzarou Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

The impact of angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors versus angiotensin receptor blockers on 3-year clinical outcomes in elderly ( ≥ 65) patients with acute myocardial infarction without hypertension
ConclusionIn elderly AMI patients who underwent PCI with DES without a history of hypertension, the use of ACEI was significantly associated with reduced incidences of stroke, and re-hospitalization due to HF than those with the use of ARB.
Source: Heart and Vessels - May 30, 2023 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation and individual-level socioeconomic status are associated with dopamine-mediated changes to monocyte subset CCR2 expression via a cAMP-dependent pathway
Brain Behav Immun Health. 2023 May 14;30:100640. doi: 10.1016/j.bbih.2023.100640. eCollection 2023 Jul.ABSTRACTSocial determinants of health (SDoH) include socioeconomic, environmental, and psychological factors that impact health. Neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation (NSD) and low individual-level socioeconomic status (SES) are SDoH that associate with incident heart failure, stroke, and cardiovascular mortality, but the underlying biological mechanisms are not well understood. Previous research has demonstrated an association between NSD, in particular, and key components of the neural-hematopoietic-axis including amyg...
Source: Atherosclerosis - May 30, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Yvonne Baumer Mario A Pita Briana S Turner Andrew S Baez Lola R Ortiz-Whittingham Cristhian A Gutierrez-Huerta Sam J Neally Nicole Farmer Valerie M Mitchell Billy S Collins Tiffany M Powell-Wiley Source Type: research

NF- κB, A Potential Therapeutic Target in Cardiovascular Diseases
AbstractCardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death globally. Atherosclerosis is the basis of major CVDs – myocardial ischemia, heart failure, and stroke. Among numerous functional molecules, the transcription factor nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) has been linked to downstream target genes involved in atherosclerosis. The activation of the NF-κB family and its downstream target genes in response to env ironmental and cellular stress, hypoxia, and ischemia initiate different pathological events such as innate and adaptive immunity, and cell survival, differentiation, and proliferation. Thus, NF-κB is a po...
Source: Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy - May 29, 2023 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Adrenomedullin peptides and precursor levels in relation to haemodynamics and prognosis after heart transplantation
ConclusionsElevated plasma levels of ADM may be a marker of pressure/volume overload in HF patients with PH, as well as long-term prognosis after HT. In line with previous studies, our findings additionally confirm that ADM may be a marker of venous congestion in HF. Further studies are encouraged to establish a deeper understanding of the properties of ADM and its relationship with HF and PH, in order to potentially facilitate clinical management of HF and associated PH.
Source: ESC Heart Failure - May 29, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Abdulla Ahmed, Kriss Kania, Hebba Abdul Rahim, Salaheldin Ahmed, G öran Rådegran Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Effect of vitamin D on postoperative atrial fibrillation in patients who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting: A systematic review and Meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: Our pooled analysis suggests that vitamin D prevents POAF. Future large-scale randomized trials are needed to confirm our results.PMID:37236436 | DOI:10.1016/j.jjcc.2023.05.007
Source: Journal of Cardiology - May 26, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ishaque Hameed Shanza Malik Khushboo Nusrat Omer Mustafa Siddiqui Mohammad Omer Khan Samar Mahmood Areeba Memon Muhammad Shariq Usman Tariq Jamal Siddiqi Source Type: research

COVID-19 Infected ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction in INDIA (COSTA INDIA)
CONCLUSIONS: In this large registry of STEMI patients, we did not find significant excess in in-hospital mortality among COVID-19 co-infected patients compared with non-infected patients despite lower rate of primary PCI and reperfusion treatment, though composite of in-hospital mortality, re-infarction, stroke and heart failure was higher.PMID:37230465 | DOI:10.1016/j.ihj.2023.05.009
Source: Indian Heart J - May 25, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Abdullakutty Jabir Geevar Zachariah Padinhare Purayil Mohanan Mohit Dayal Gupta Sivasubramanian Ramakrishnan Chandra Bhan Meena Sridhar L Meennahalli Palleda Girish Dipak Ranjan Das Anshul Gupta Praveen Nagula Tom Devasia Bhavesh Vajifdar None Kamlesh Tha Source Type: research