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Specialty: Cardiology
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Total 24457 results found since Jan 2013.
Minimally invasive, surgical, and transcatheter aortic valve replacement: Network meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: MS was protective against 30-day mortality, stroke, AKI, and long-term mortality compared to FS; TAVR showed higher rates of 30-day PVL and PPM but was protective against AKI. Conversely, MT showed higher rates of 30-day PVL and major bleeding. With the emergence of TAVR, the appropriate benchmarks for SAVR comparison in future trials should be the minimally-invasive SAVR approaches to provide clinical equipoise.PMID:37611742 | DOI:10.1016/j.jjcc.2023.08.010
Source: Journal of Cardiology - August 23, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ahmed K Awad Adham Ahmed Dave M Mathew Kathryn S Varghese Serena M Mathew Sofia Khaja Paige C Newell Alexis K Okoh Sameer Hirji Source Type: research
Alcohol Consumption and Cerebral Small- and Large-Vessel Diseases: A Mendelian Randomization Analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest a positive association of alcohol consumption with risk of cerebral SVDs and its inverse association with risk of large-vessel disease through intermediaries, such as hypertension or low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. These findings provide insight into potential causal mechanisms linking alcohol consumption with stroke risk.PMID:37612092 | DOI:10.5551/jat.64222
Source: Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis - August 23, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Takashi Hisamatsu Yasuharu Tabara Aya Kadota Sayuki Torii Keiko Kondo Yuichiro Yano Akihiko Shiino Kazuhiko Nozaki Tomonori Okamura Hirotsugu Ueshima Katsuyuki Miura SESSA Research Group Source Type: research
Association Between Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Cardiovascular Events in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients With or Without Revascularization - A Prospective Cohort Study
CONCLUSIONS: For patients with ACS, OSA was independently associated with higher risk of recurrent cardiovascular events among patients without revascularization but not among patients undergoing revascularization. The benefits of suitable OSA treatment for patients without revascularization need further investigation.PMID:37612051 | DOI:10.1253/circj.CJ-23-0164
Source: Circulation Journal - August 23, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ying Zhang Wen Hao Jingyao Fan Ruifeng Guo Hui Ai Bin Que Xiao Wang Jianzeng Dong Shaoping Nie Source Type: research
Detection of atrial fibrillation using an implantable loop recorder in patients with previous cryptogenic stroke: the SPIDER-AF registry (Stroke Prevention by Increasing DEtection Rates of Atrial Fibrillation)
ConclusionsIn the context of cryptogenic strokes ILRs are a valuable tool for early detection of AF. In a real-world scenario, the anticoagulation therapy remains inadequate despite diagnosed AF in a relevant subset of patients requiring optimization of patient management.Graphical abstract
Source: Clinical Research in Cardiology - August 23, 2023 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research
Vertebrobasilar Artery Calcification as a Risk Factor for the Development of Stroke: Case-Control Study From a Tertiary Care Center, Southern India
Conclusion The presence of higher grades of calcifications in the vertebrobasilar arteries is a major risk factor for stroke. Hence, its presence in asymptomatic individuals needs to be taken as a warning sign for the development of stroke.PMID:37605701 | PMC:PMC10440145 | DOI:10.7759/cureus.42196
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 22, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Kibballi M Adarsh H Pavithra Valiyapalathingal Abdul Rasheed Source Type: research
Evaluation of Large-Scale Proteomics for Prediction of Cardiovascular Events
CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: A protein risk score was significantly associated with ASCVD events in primary and secondary event populations. When added to clinical risk factors, the protein risk score and polygenic risk score both provided statistically significant but modest improvement in discrimination.PMID:37606673 | DOI:10.1001/jama.2023.13258
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 22, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Hannes Helgason Thjodbjorg Eiriksdottir Magnus O Ulfarsson Abhishek Choudhary Sigrun H Lund Erna V Ivarsdottir Grimur Hjorleifsson Eldjarn Gudmundur Einarsson Egil Ferkingstad Kristjan H S Moore Narimon Honarpour Thomas Liu Huei Wang Thomas Hucko Marc S S Source Type: research
Vertebrobasilar Artery Calcification as a Risk Factor for the Development of Stroke: Case-Control Study From a Tertiary Care Center, Southern India
Conclusion The presence of higher grades of calcifications in the vertebrobasilar arteries is a major risk factor for stroke. Hence, its presence in asymptomatic individuals needs to be taken as a warning sign for the development of stroke.PMID:37605701 | PMC:PMC10440145 | DOI:10.7759/cureus.42196
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 22, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Kibballi M Adarsh H Pavithra Valiyapalathingal Abdul Rasheed Source Type: research
Takotsubo syndrome and stroke risk: A nationwide register-based study
Previous small-scale studies have indicated a short-term stroke incidence of 1.0 –1.3% following Takotsubo (syndrome). In this nationwide register-based study, we investigated the 90-day risk of ischemic stroke (IS) or transient ischemia attack (TIA) and mortality of patients with Takotsubo.
Source: International Journal of Cardiology - August 22, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Nicolai Jessen, Jens Aamann Andersen, Bhupendar Tayal, Lauge Østergaard, Mikkel Porsborg Andersen, Morten Schmidt, Emil Loldrup Fosbøl, Morten Schou, Peter Søgaard, Gunnar Gislason, Christian Torp-Pedersen, Lars Køber, Kristian Kragholm Source Type: research
Angiotensin Receptor –Neprilysin Inhibitor Effects on Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Events: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Sacubitril-valsartan is an angiotensin receptor –neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI) associated with a decreased risk of death and hospitalization for selected patients with heart failure (HF). However, its association with improved atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) events remains unclear. We performed a meta-analysis to evaluate the assoc iation of ARNI with ASCVD events in patients with HF. We systematically searched PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, and ClinicalTrials.gov for studies comparing ARNIs with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) or angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) in terms of myocardial infarc...
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - August 22, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Lis Victoria Ravani, Douglas Mesadri Gewehr, Pedro Calomeni, Mateus de Miranda Gauza, Jussara Pereira, Rhanderson Cardoso, Henrique Barbosa Ribeiro, Edimar Bocchi Source Type: research
The Pandemic of Coronary Artery Disease in the Sub-Saharan Africa: What Clinicians Need to Know
AbstractPurpose of ReviewCardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally with an accelerated increase in CVD ‑related death in Africa and other low‑middle‑income countries. This review is aimed at highlighting the burden of coronary artery disease CAD, its peculiarities as well as challenges of management in sub-Saharan Africa.Recent FindingsRecent data revealed a shift from high incidence of CVDs associated with poverty and malnutrition (such as rheumatic heart disease) initially, which are now falling, to rising incidence of other non-communicable CVDs (such as hypertension, c...
Source: Current Atherosclerosis Reports - August 22, 2023 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research
Association of remnant cholesterol with intracranial atherosclerosis in community-based population: The ARIC study
CONCLUSIONS: Elevated levels of remnant-C were connected to ICAD independent of LDL-C and traditional risk factors. The mechanisms of remnant-C association with ICAD probably offer insight into preventive risk-factor of ischemic stroke.PMID:37604080 | DOI:10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2023.107293
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 21, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Peng Zhang Ziheng Zhang Daojing Li Rongrong Han Hongfang Li Jinfeng Ma Peng Xu Ziyou Qi Lixia Liu Aimei Zhang Source Type: research
Fractional Flow Reserve-Guided PCI or Coronary Bypass Surgery for 3-Vessel Coronary Artery Disease: 3-Year Follow-Up of the FAME 3 Trial
CONCLUSIONS: At 3-year follow-up, there was no difference in the incidence of the composite of death, MI, or stroke after FFR-guided PCI with current-generation drug-eluting stents compared with CABG. There was a higher incidence of MI after PCI compared with CABG, with no difference in death or stroke. These results provide contemporary data to allow improved shared decision-making between physicians and patients with 3-vessel coronary artery disease.REGISTRATION: URL: https://www.CLINICALTRIALS: gov; Unique identifier: NCT02100722.PMID:37602376 | DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.123.065770
Source: Circulation - August 21, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Frederik M Zimmermann Victoria Y Ding Nico H J Pijls Zsolt Piroth Albert H M van Straten Laszlo Szekely Giedrius Davidavicius Gintaras Kalinauskas Samer Mansour Rajesh Kharbanda Nikolaos Östlund-Papadogeorgos Adel Aminian Keith G Oldroyd Nawwar Al-Attar Source Type: research
