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Specialty: Drugs & Pharmacology

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Total 3220 results found since Jan 2013.

Design and Invitro Characterization of Green Synthesized Magnetic Nanoparticles Conjugated with Multitargeted Poly Lactic Acid Copolymers for Co-delivery of siRNA and Paclitaxel
CONCLUSION: Conjugation of both folic acid and T7-peptide on the surface of micelles compared to separate conjugation of one of these ligands, increased the efficiency of drug and siRNA delivery to breast cancer cells.PMID:34520835 | DOI:10.1016/j.ejps.2021.106007
Source: European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences - September 14, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Amin Amani Mohammad Dustparast Mehran Noruzpour Rasool Asghari Zakaria Hossein Ali Ebrahimi Source Type: research

Clinical pharmacology of siRNA therapeutics: current status and future prospects
Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol. 2022 Oct 17. doi: 10.1080/17512433.2022.2136166. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Small interfering RNA (siRNA) has emerged as a powerful tool for post-transcriptional downregulation of multiple genes for various therapies. Naked siRNA molecules are surrounded by several barriers that tackle their optimum delivery to target tissues such as limited cellular uptake, short circulation time, degradation by endonucleases, glomerular filtration, and capturing by the reticuloendothelial system (RES).AREAS COVERED: This review provides insights into studies that investigate various siRNA-based...
Source: Expert Review of Clinical Pharmacology - October 17, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Ahmed Khaled Abosalha Jacqueline Boyajian Waqar Ahmad Paromita Islam Merry Ghebretatios Sabrina Schaly Rahul Thareja Karan Arora Satya Prakash Source Type: research

Development of siRNA delivery strategy by active control of tumor microenvironment.
Abstract Efficient systemic siRNA delivery to cells in the target tissue is a current critical challenge in the drug delivery field. Several studies have demonstrated that nanoparticles such as polyethylene glycol (PEG)-coated siRNA-lipoplexes may enhance the systemic delivery of siRNA to tumor. However, the disordered tumor microenvironment still poses a potential impediment with respect to the efficient delivery of PEG-coated siRNA-lipoplexes. We recently showed that metronomic S-1 dosing (daily oral administration) enhanced the accumulation of PEG-coated liposome containing anticancer drug in solid tumor tissue...
Source: Yakugaku Zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan - May 25, 2013 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Ishida T, Kiwada H Tags: Yakugaku Zasshi Source Type: research

Development of a simple, biocompatible and cost-effective Inulin- Diethylenetriamine based siRNA delivery system.
In conclusion, we developed a novel inulin-based siRNA delivery system able to efficiently release siRNA in JHH6 with negligible cytotoxicity thus opening the way for further testing in more complex in vivo models. PMID: 25845631 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences - April 3, 2015 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Sardo C, Farra R, Licciardi M, Dapas B, Scialabba C, Giammona G, Grassi M, Grassi G, Cavallaro G Tags: Eur J Pharm Sci Source Type: research

Liposomes and Lipid Envelope-Type Systems for Systemic siRNA Delivery.
Abstract The 'RNA interference' has emerged as a potential therapeutic strategy owing to its high specificity to silent any malfunctioned gene in diseases with genetic background. Currently intravenous delivery of siRNA has been a preferred way of administration due to high access of blood to the organs where direct delivery is not possible. Among non-viral delivery systems enabling systemic delivery of siRNA, liposomes and lipid envelope systems appear to be promising due to their biocompatibility over other systems. However, these systems are still challenged by toxicity issues, instability in blood, non-specifi...
Source: Current Pharmaceutical Design - October 23, 2015 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Vhora I, Patil S, Amrutiya J, Misra A Tags: Curr Pharm Des Source Type: research

Inhibition of murine breast cancer growth and metastasis by survivin-targeted siRNA using disulfide cross-linked linear PEI.
In this study, we developed and characterized a hyperbranched disulfide cross-linked PEI (lPEI-SS) based on linear PEI (lPEI) by ring-opening reaction of propylene sulfide. We evaluated the efficiency of lPEI-SS as a siRNA vector in vitro with luciferase reporter gene system, and investigated the anti-tumor efficacy of survivin-targeted siRNA (siRNA(sur)) on 4T1 murine breast cancer model using lPEI-SS synthesized here. Results from cytotoxicity and hemolysis assay proved that lPEI-SS showed favorable cell and blood compatibility. lPEI-SS/siRNA polyplexes prepared under the optimized condition were compact spherical partic...
Source: European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences - November 7, 2015 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Liu S, Huang W, Jin MJ, Fan B, Xia GM, Gao ZG Tags: Eur J Pharm Sci Source Type: research

Effect and mechanism analysis of siRNA in inhibiting VEGF and its anti-angiogenesis effects in human osteosarcoma bearing rats.
CONCLUSIONS: The growth of tumor tissue in osteosarcoma bearing rats is inhibited in Ad-VEGF-siRNA group, Ad-VEGF-siRNA + neoadjuvant chemotherapy group and Ad-VEGF-siRNA + anti-angiogenesis chemotherapy group. The effect in Ad-VEGF-siRNA + neoadjuvant chemotherapy is more significant than simple biological therapy or Ad-VEGF-siRNA + anti-angiogenesis chemotherapy. PMID: 26636524 [PubMed - in process]
Source: European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences - December 6, 2015 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Tags: Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci Source Type: research

Cytosolic mRNA Target and Bioavailability of Nanoparticulate siRNA delivery systems for gene silencing.
Authors: Abstract Recent research in medical and pharmaceutical sciences has benefited from advances in molecular biology and genetics, which made possible a diagnosis at the molecular level in more and more diseases. This implies the drug treatment at the molecular level. The interest in Ribonucleic acid interference (RNAi) is based on the mechanism operates by eliminating the messenger RNAs (mRNAs) coding for multiple proteins, which open solutions for treating many types of diseases. Small (short) interfering RNA (siRNA) has quickly been established as an effective gene-silencing strategy in animal models, and...
Source: Current Drug Targets - June 18, 2016 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Tags: Curr Drug Targets Source Type: research

The influence of HOXA5-specific siRNA on the expression of Livin and Smac proteins.
CONCLUSIONS: HOXA5-specific siRNA effectively silenced the HOXA5 gene expression and down-regulation of HOXA5 induced the down-regulation of Livin protein expression and up-regulation of Smac protein. We suggest the HOXA5 gene to be considered as the new target for acute leukemia gene therapy. PMID: 27460741 [PubMed - in process]
Source: European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences - July 29, 2016 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Tags: Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci Source Type: research

Preparation and In Vitro Evaluation of Vaginal Formulations Including siRNA and Paclitaxel-Loaded SLNs for Cervical Cancer.
This study indicate that vaginal suppository containing SLNs can bring the advantages of the simultaneous delivery of paclitaxel and siRNA via vaginal route with no help from professionals. PMID: 27793757 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics - October 24, 2016 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Büyükköroğlu G, Şenel B, Başaran E, Yenilmez E, Yazan Y Tags: Eur J Pharm Biopharm Source Type: research

Endocytic Transport of Polyplex and Lipoplex siRNA Vectors in HeLa Cells
ConclusionsMP, CvME and FME, but not the acidified clathrin-mediated pathway, lead to effective gene silencing by PEI/siRNA polyplexes. Lipoplexes, in contrast, deliver siRNA primarily by direct fusion of the liposomal and cellular membranes. These results provide a new understanding of the mechanisms of siRNA delivery materials in HeLa cells and may aid in design of more effective RNAi strategies.
Source: Pharmaceutical Research - November 3, 2016 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research