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Nutrition: Iron

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Total 255 results found since Jan 2013.

Meta analysis of bioactive compounds, miRNA, siRNA and cell death regulators as sensitizers to doxorubicin induced chemoresistance
AbstractCancer has presented to be the most challenging disease, contributing to one in six mortalities worldwide. The current treatment regimen involves multiple rounds of chemotherapy administration, alone or in combination. The treatment has adverse effects including cardiomyopathy, hepatotoxicity, and nephrotoxicity. In addition, the development of resistance to chemo has been attributed to cancer relapse and low patient overall survivability. Multiple drug resistance development may be through numerous factors such as up-regulation of drug transporters, drug inactivation, alteration of drug targets and drug degradatio...
Source: Apoptosis - June 18, 2022 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

Sodium salicylate induces browning of white adipocytes via M2 macrophage polarization by HO-1 upregulation
Eur J Pharmacol. 2022 Jun 6:175085. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2022.175085. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBrowning, a white to brown-like (beige) adipocyte conversion, offers a promising therapeutic strategy for the treatment of human obesity. In the present study, the effects of sodium salicylate, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, on adipocyte browning were investigated. We found sodium salicylate altered the macrophage phenotype to M2 in RAW264.7 cells, mediated by up-regulation of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), and sodium salicylate-treated conditioned medium from macrophages (Sal-M2 CM) induced browning of fully differentiat...
Source: European Journal of Pharmacology - June 9, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Hye-Eun Choi Eun Jeong Jeon Dong Young Kim Mi Jin Choi Hana Yu Jea Il Kim Hyae Gyeong Cheon Source Type: research

Irisin protects against sepsis-associated encephalopathy by suppressing ferroptosis via activation of the Nrf2/GPX4 signal axis
In conclusion, irisin could ameliorate inflammatory microenvironment in SAE by suppressing hippocampus ferroptosis via the Nrf2/GPX4 signaling pathway.PMID:35660523 | DOI:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2022.05.023
Source: Free Radical Biology and Medicine - June 6, 2022 Category: Biology Authors: Jin Wang Qian Zhu Yun Wang Jun Peng Liang Shao Xinyi Li Source Type: research

Hemin protects against Zika virus infection by disrupting virus-endosome fusion
This study elaborated that hemin could play anti-ZIKV activity by disrupting the virus-endosome fusion process and shed new light on developing novel agents against ZIKV infection.PMID:35643150 | DOI:10.1016/j.antiviral.2022.105347
Source: Antiviral Research - June 1, 2022 Category: Virology Authors: Meng-Meng Xu Bing Wu Guan-Gen Huang Chun-Lan Feng Xiao-Han Wang Hao-Yu Wang Yan-Wei Wu Wei Tang Source Type: research

Evaluation of liver specific ionizable lipid nanocarrierin the delivery of siRNA
Chem Phys Lipids. 2022 May 24:105207. doi: 10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105207. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHepcidin, a key regulator of iron homeostasis, has been implicated in the pathogenesis of various iron-related diseases. Although small interfering RNA (siRNA) are potent to modulate the expression of hepcidin, their bioavailability remains a major issue. The β-galactopyranoside-conjugated liposomes (GAL-liposome) targeting liver synthesized hepcidin were prepared by thin lipid film hydration method to encapsulate siRNA and the conjugation of β-galactopyranoside to the lipid nanocarrier was achieved by covalent che...
Source: Chemistry and Physics of Lipids - May 27, 2022 Category: Lipidology Authors: Shilpa Rana Archana Bhatnagar Suman Singh Nirmal Prabhakar Source Type: research