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Procedure: Spirometry

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Total 1034 results found since Jan 2013.

Lund-Mackay Computed Tomography Score Is Associated With Obstructive Pulmonary Function Changes in Chronic Cough Patients.
CONCLUSION: The patients with chronic cough frequently had paranasal sinus abnormalities. The Lund-Mackay CT score may be useful for assessing the condition of the lower airway in chronic cough patients. Upper airway examinations should play a part in the management of chronic cough. PMID: 30656950 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: American Journal of Rhinology and Allergy - January 18, 2019 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Kariya S, Okano M, Higaki T, Tachibana T, Rikimaru T, Nishizaki K Tags: Am J Rhinol Allergy Source Type: research

Effects of Intranasal Cellulose Powder on Asthma Control in Children With Mild-to-Moderate Perennial Allergic Rhinitis: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
CONCLUSIONS: ICP could be recommended for children with PAR and AA who have poorer asthma control. PMID: 30704266 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: American Journal of Rhinology and Allergy - February 1, 2019 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Chen X, Guan WJ, Sun SX, Zheng PY, Sun LH, Chen DH, Wang DD, Chen C, Sun BQ, Douglas Zhang XH Tags: Am J Rhinol Allergy Source Type: research

Value of Exhaled Nitric Oxide and FEF25-75 in Identifying Factors Associated With Chronic Cough in Allergic Rhinitis.
CONCLUSIONS: NAEB, CVA, and UACS are common causes of chronic cough in patients with AR. FeNO can first be used to discriminate patients with CVA/NAEB, then FEF25-75 (or combined with FeNO) can further discriminate patients with CVA from those with CVA/NAEB. PMID: 31552718 [PubMed]
Source: Allergy, Asthma and Immunology Research - September 27, 2019 Category: Allergy & Immunology Tags: Allergy Asthma Immunol Res Source Type: research

Circulating MicroRNAs and T-Cell Cytokine Expression Are Associated With the Characteristics of Asthma Exacerbation.
CONCLUSIONS: Epigenetic dysregulation during asthma exacerbation could be related to respiratory function, airway inflammation and T-cell cytokine expression. PMID: 31743969 [PubMed]
Source: Allergy, Asthma and Immunology Research - November 20, 2019 Category: Allergy & Immunology Tags: Allergy Asthma Immunol Res Source Type: research

Significance of spirometry lung examination and complete blood count values in patients with asthma, chronic urticaria and Hymenoptera venom allergy
Conclusions: In the study group the blood lymphocytes, monocytes, basophiles and neutrophils and spirometry parameters revealed significant differences among patients with asthma, CU and HVA in comparison to healthy subjects.This study was financially supported by a grant from Medical University of Lodz (no.564/1-000-00/564-20-026)
Source: European Respiratory Journal - November 20, 2019 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Kardas, G., Daszynska-Kardas, A., Ambrozewicz, M., Gabryelska, A., Wujcik, R., Kuna, P., Panek, M. Tags: Allergy and immunology Source Type: research

Racial Disparities in Allergic Outcomes Persist to Age 10 Years in Black and White Children.
CONCLUSION: Racial differences persisted in this cohort through age 10 years. Future studies should include potentially important, but rarely studied factors such as segregation and structural racism as these factors could explain the observed racial differences. PMID: 31945477 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Annals of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology - January 12, 2020 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Sitarik A, Havstad S, Kim H, Zoratti EM, Ownby D, Johnson CC, Wegienka G Tags: Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol Source Type: research

FeNO Response to Oral Corticosteroids in Children with Mild to Moderate Asthma: Influence of Race.
CONCLUSION: FeNO levels fell over 50% following an OCS course. AA children had a greater degree of type-2 driven airway inflammation at baseline, during an exacerbation and following a short course of OCS compared to non-AAs, although the relative reduction in FeNO was similar between the groups. PMID: 32621994 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Annals of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology - June 30, 2020 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Comberiati P, Peroni D, Malka-Rais J, Morganti R, Spahn JD Tags: Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol Source Type: research

Effect of Benralizumab in Patients With Severe Eosinophilic Asthma and Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps: A Case Series.
CONCLUSION: Usage of benralizumab in patients with SA and CRSwNP can lead to significantly improved asthma control, lung function, and sinonasal quality of life. Additionally, in this patient population, there was a subset of patients that showed a significant reduction in polyp burden. PMID: 33302694 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: American Journal of Rhinology and Allergy - December 10, 2020 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Chitguppi C, Patel P, Gandler A, Murphy K, Khoury Md T, Monostra P, Bork S, Toskala E, Rabinowitz M, Rosen M, Nyquist G, Most J Tags: Am J Rhinol Allergy Source Type: research

Allergen sensitization associates with worse lung function parameters.
Conclusions. The presence of allergen sensitizations was significantly associated with worse key lung function parameters. PMID: 33350676 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: European Annals of Allergy and Clinical Immunology - December 24, 2020 Category: Allergy & Immunology Tags: Eur Ann Allergy Clin Immunol Source Type: research

Asthma and allergic diseases are not risk factors for hospitalization in children with COVID-19.
CONCLUSION: Asthma and allergic diseases do not appear to be risk factors for hospitalization due to COVID-19 in children, and having a pet at home can be a protective effect. Pulmonary function testing seems to be important for monitoring lung damage following COVID-19. PMID: 33493639 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Annals of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology - January 22, 2021 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Beken B, Ozturk GK, Aygun FD, Aydogmus C, Akar HH Tags: Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol Source Type: research

Nurses specialized through higher education in asthma, allergy and COPD. Experiences from a Swedish perspective - A winning concept for the clinic
Conclusion: Advanced education after bachelor’s degree has benefits both for the patient and for the society.
Source: European Respiratory Journal - December 1, 2022 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Stridsman, C., Zakrisson, A., Sterner, T. Tags: 09.03 - Nurses Source Type: research

Effect of Nasal Allergy Over Spirometric Parameters: A Prospective Study
Abstract Nasal allergy is characterized by an IgE mediated inflammatory response of nasal mucosa to allergens and it has a close association with Asthma. Nasal allergy has been demonstrated to be a strong risk factor for the onset of asthma in adults. Spirometric parameters like Forced expiratory volume at timed interval of 1 s (FEV1) and forced expiratory flow (FEF25–75 %) are impaired in patients with nasal allergy or allergic rhinitis. The FEF25–75 % has been evidenced to be a reliable marker of early bronchial impairment in nasal allergy. Nasal allergy may be considered as the first step of the progress...
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - June 30, 2015 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Exercise‐induced respiratory symptoms and allergy in elite athletes: Allergy and Asthma in Polish Olympic Athletes (A2POLO) project within GA2LEN initiative
ConclusionsHigh prevalence of exercise‐induced respiratory symptoms among top athletes is not reflected by asthma diagnosis. As it was expected, our data confirm that ‐ in diagnosis of EIA ‐ lung function testing alone is not useful whereas reversibility tests are of limited value.
Source: The Clinical Respiratory Journal - September 4, 2014 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Marcin Kurowski, Janusz Jurczyk, Hubert Krysztofiak, Marek L. Kowalski Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

7th drug hypersensitivity meeting: part one
Table of contentsOral AbstractsO1 Functionally distinct HMGB1 isoforms correlate with physiological processes in drug-induced SJS/TENDaniel F. Carr, Wen-Hung Chung, Rosalind E. Jenkiins, Mas Chaponda, Gospel Nwikue, Elena M. Cornejo Castro, Daniel J. Antoine, Munir PirmohamedO2 Hypersensitivity reactions to beta-lactams, does the t cell recognition pattern influence the clinical picture?Natascha Wuillemin, Dolores Dina, Klara K. Eriksson, Daniel YerlyO3 Specific binding characteristics of HLA alleles associated with nevirapine hypersensitivityRebecca Pavlos, Elizabeth Mckinnin, David Ostrov, Bjoern Peters, Soren Buus, Davi...
Source: Clinical and Translational Allergy - August 24, 2016 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

Childhood allergy is preceded by an absence of gut lactobacilli species and higher levels of atopy-related plasma chemokines.
Abstract Alterations in the composition and reduced diversity of the infant microbiome are associated with allergic disease in children. Further, an altered microbiota is linked to immune dysregulation, including skewing of different T-helper (Th)-subsets, which is also seen in atopic individuals. The aim of this study was therefore to investigate the associations between gut lactobacilli and Th-related plasma factors in allergy-development during childhood. 194 children with known allergy status at 1 year of age were followed to 10 years of age. We used real-time PCR to investigate the presence of three lactobaci...
Source: Clinical and Developmental Immunology - July 10, 2020 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Björkander S, Carvalho-Queiroz C, Hallberg J, Persson JO, Johansson MA, Nussbaum B, Jenmalm MC, Nilsson C, Sverremark-Ekström E Tags: Clin Exp Immunol Source Type: research