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Infectious Disease: SARS

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Total 725 results found since Jan 2013.

15-lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase expression profile and their related modulators in COVID-19 infection
After the outbreak of COVID-19 infection, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection led to disability, hospitalization and death of a large number of people around the world [1]. This virus belongs to the Coronaviridae family that is a single-stranded RNA virus (positive-sense) and causes the spectrum of clinical manifestations in infected patients ranging from fever, cough, chest and body pain, myalgia, dyspnea, headache to mortality [2]. Adult male and elderly are more vulnerable to the disease, and cardiac, diabetic, and metabolic diseases are considered as main risk factors for this infection [3].
Source: Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids - September 3, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Sara Kianfar, Vahid Salimi, Alireza Jahangirifard, Seyed Bashir Mirtajani, Mohammad Amin Vaezi, Jila Yavarian, Talat Mokhtari-Azad, Masoumeh Tavakoli-Yaraki Tags: Original research article Source Type: research

Clinical phenotypes and quality of life to define post-COVID-19 syndrome: a cluster analysis of the multinational, prospective ORCHESTRA cohort
EClinicalMedicine. 2023 Jul 21;62:102107. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.102107. eCollection 2023 Aug.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Lack of specific definitions of clinical characteristics, disease severity, and risk and preventive factors of post-COVID-19 syndrome (PCS) severely impacts research and discovery of new preventive and therapeutics drugs.METHODS: This prospective multicenter cohort study was conducted from February 2020 to June 2022 in 5 countries, enrolling SARS-CoV-2 out- and in-patients followed at 3-, 6-, and 12-month from diagnosis, with assessment of clinical and biochemical features, antibody (Ab) response, Variant o...
Source: Cell Research - September 1, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Elisa Gentilotti Anna G órska Adriana Tami Roy Gusinow Massimo Mirandola Jes ús Rodríguez Baño Zaira R Palacios Baena Elisa Rossi Jan Hasenauer Iris Lopes-Rafegas Elda Righi Natascia Caroccia Salvatore Cataudella Zeno Pasquini Thomas Osmo Lidia Del Pi Source Type: research

Presence of SARS-CoV-2 in middle ear fluid and characterization of otitis media with effusion in COVID-19 patients
The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a novel virus and the cause of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a highly infectious respiratory illness characterized by fever, coughing, sore throat, fatigue, headache, muscle pain, and hemoptysis [1-3]. There has been an increased attention to otologic symptoms in COVID-19 patients [4, 5]. Upper respiratory tract infections often result in middle ear infections, although there is limited evidence of a causal relationship of COVID-19 and otitis media with effusions (OME) [6].
Source: International Journal of Infectious Diseases - August 31, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Yue Fan, Ruzhen Gao, Yingying Shang, Xu Tian, Yang Zhao, Xingming Chen Source Type: research

Effectiveness of Chinese Herbal Medicine in Patients with COVID-19 During the Omicron Wave in Hong Kong: A Retrospective Case-Controlled Study
In conclusion, CHM intervention can significantly reduce NCT and COVID-19 symptoms. Chinese medicine can be accurately prescribed based on a telemedical consultation.PMID:37602421 | DOI:10.1142/S0192415X23500738
Source: The American Journal of Chinese Medicine - August 21, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Jialing Zhang Jingyuan Luo Hiu To Tang Hoi Ki Wong Yanfang Ma Duoli Xie Bo Peng Aiping Lyu Chun Hoi Cheung Zhaoxiang Bian Source Type: research

Randomized controlled study to evaluate the safety and clinical impact of percutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation in patients with severe COVID-19
Discussion: Vagus nerve stimulation in patients with severe COVID-19 is a safe and feasible method. Our data showed a trend to a reduction of progression to the need of invasive ventilation and venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation which encourages further research with larger patient samples.
Source: Frontiers in Physiology - August 8, 2023 Category: Physiology Source Type: research

< em > Streptococcus pneumoniae < /em > nasal carriage patterns with and without common respiratory virus detections in households in Seattle, WA, USA before and during the COVID-19 pandemic
CONCLUSION: Detection of common respiratory viruses was associated with greater concurrent S. pneumoniae semiquantitative nasal carriage density in a household setting among children, but not adults.PMID:37484765 | PMC:PMC10361771 | DOI:10.3389/fped.2023.1198278
Source: Cancer Control - July 24, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Julia C Bennett Anne Emanuels Jessica Heimonen Jessica O'Hanlon James P Hughes Peter D Han Eric J Chow Constance E Ogokeh Melissa A Rolfes Christine M Lockwood Brian Pfau Timothy M Uyeki Jay Shendure Samara Hoag Kairsten Fay Jover Lee Thomas R Sibley Juli Source Type: research

Rare link between coronavirus vaccines and Long Covid –like illness starts to gain acceptance
COVID-19 vaccines have saved millions of lives, and the world is gearing up for a new round of boosters. But like all vaccines, those targeting the coronavirus can cause side effects in some people, including rare cases of abnormal blood clotting and heart inflammation. Another apparent complication, a debilitating suite of symptoms that resembles Long Covid, has been more elusive, its link to vaccination unclear and its diagnostic features ill-defined. But in recent months, what some call Long Vax has gained wider acceptance among doctors and scientists, and some are now working to better understand and treat its symptoms...
Source: ScienceNOW - July 3, 2023 Category: Science Source Type: news

Viruses, Vol. 15, Pages 1370: Do COVID-19 Vaccinations Affect the Most Common Post-COVID Symptoms? Initial Data from the STOP-COVID Register & ndash;12-Month Follow-Up
Viruses, Vol. 15, Pages 1370: Do COVID-19 Vaccinations Affect the Most Common Post-COVID Symptoms? Initial Data from the STOP-COVID Register&ndash;12-Month Follow-Up Viruses doi: 10.3390/v15061370 Authors: Mateusz Babicki Joanna Kapusta Karolina Pieniawska-Śmiech Żaneta Kałuzińska-Kołat Damian Kołat Agnieszka Mastalerz-Migas Piotr Jankowski Michał Chudzik Around the world, various vaccines have been developed to prevent the SARS-CoV-2 virus infection and consequently the COVID-19 disease. However, many patients continue to report persistent symptoms after the acute phase. Since gathering sc...
Source: Viruses - June 13, 2023 Category: Virology Authors: Mateusz Babicki Joanna Kapusta Karolina Pieniawska- Śmiech Żaneta Kałuzińska-Kołat Damian Ko łat Agnieszka Mastalerz-Migas Piotr Jankowski Micha ł Chudzik Tags: Article Source Type: research

Neurological manifestations of COVID-19 in pregnancy: a cross-sectional study
AbstractThe occurrence of neurological manifestations and complications in pregnant women compared to non-pregnant women with COVID-19 is unclear. This cross-sectional study included women aged over 18  years hospitalized with SARS-CoV-2 infection confirmed by RT-PCR from March to June 2020 in Recife, Brazil. We evaluated 360 women, including 82 pregnant patients who were significantly younger (27.5 vs. 53.6 years; p <  0.01) and less frequently obese (2.4% vs. 15.1%; p <  0.01) than the non-pregnant group. All pregnancies were confirmed using ultrasound imaging. Abdominal pain was the only more frequent CO...
Source: Journal of NeuroVirology - June 12, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Immunological responses and adverse reactions of the heterologous second booster dose of BNT162b2 after two-dose CoronaVac for COVID-19 vaccination in healthcare workers of Faculty of Medicine, Naresuan University
CONCLUSION: This study demonstrated that a heterologous second booster dose of BNT162b2 after two doses of CoronaVac induced elevated IgG against the SARS-CoV-2-spike protein and caused minor adverse reactions in healthcare workers of the Faculty of Medicine, Naresuan University. This study was registered as Thailand Clinical Trials No. TCTR20221112001.PMID:37301707 | PMC:PMC10239901 | DOI:10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.06.017
Source: Vaccine - June 10, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Supawadee Makanut Apirath Wangteeraprasert Wittawat Jitpewngam Jatuporn Ngoenkam Sutatip Pongcharoen Source Type: research

COVID-19 Can Cause New Cholesterol Problems. What to Know
Not long after the start of the global coronavirus pandemic, it was apparent that many people infected with SARS-CoV-2 were developing persistent and, in some cases, debilitating health problems. Now known widely as post-Covid syndrome or Long COVID, the most common symptoms of this condition are fatigue, attention problems, headaches, muscle or joint pain, and weakness. But those are just the start. Medical researchers have also linked SARS-CoV-2 to lingering complications in multiple organs and systems, and some recent work has found that new-onset cholesterol problems may be an under-recognized but common complication o...
Source: TIME: Health - May 30, 2023 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: Markham Heid Tags: Uncategorized healthscienceclimate heart health Source Type: news

Transcranial and Transcutaneous Stimulation for Pain: What Have We Learned From the COVID-19 Pandemic Shutdown?
CONCLUSIONS: Both TMS and tMS treatment interruptions resulted in an increase of pain/headache severity and interference of quality of life and functions. However, the pain/headache symptoms, patients' quality of life, or function can quickly be improved once the maintenance treatments were restarted.PMID:37192245
Source: Pain Physician - May 16, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Albert Leung Samar Alhaqab Alphonsa Kunne Dillon Leung Paul Krug Shahrokh Golshan Source Type: research