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Condition: Ischemic Stroke
Cancer: Cancer

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Total 1713 results found since Jan 2013.

Protective Effects of Different Classes, Intensity, Cumulative Dose-Dependent of Statins Against Primary Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Curr Atheroscler Rep. 2023 Jul 29. doi: 10.1007/s11883-023-01135-w. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE OF REVIEW: The aim of this study is to investigate the protective effects of different statin classes, intensity, and cumulative dose-dependent against primary ischemic stroke in patients with T2DM.RECENT FINDINGS: The Cox hazards model was used to evaluate statin use on primary ischemic stroke. Case group: T2DM patients who received statins; control group: T2DM patients who received no statins during the follow-up. Adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) for primary ischemic stroke was 0.45 (95% CI: 0.44 to 0.46). Cox regression ...
Source: Cancer Control - July 29, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Jung-Min Yu Wan-Ming Chen Ben-Chang Shia Szu-Yuan Wu Source Type: research

Risk and population attributable fraction of stroke subtypes in Japan
CONCLUSION: Although there are differences according to the subtypes, hypertension could be regarded as the most crucial target for preventing strokes in Japan.PMID:37460296 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20220364
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - July 17, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Hiroshi Yatsuya Kazumasa Yamagishi Yuanying Li Isao Saito Yoshihiro Kokubo Isao Muraki Manami Inoue Shoichiro Tsugane Hiroyasu Iso Norie Sawada Source Type: research

The PLAN score predicted death and severe disability in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
CONCLUSION The 9-item PLAN score based on data collected at hospital admission predicted death and severe disability in patients with acute ischemic stroke.PLAN score for predicting death and severe disability in patients hospitalized with acute ischemic stroke*PLAN score rangeNumber of patientsOutcomes (range)30-d mortality1-y mortalityDeath or severe disability at discharge†< 1048440.7% to 4.4%2.1% to 13%0.9% to 4.3%10 to 1224454.4% to 11%16% to 26%6.0% to 15%13 to 15126715% to 29%32% to 46%20% to 36%> 15129135% to 66%58% to 84%44% to 78%*PLAN = Preadmission comorbid conditions, Level of consciousness, ...
Source: Annals of Internal Medicine - February 19, 2013 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Rowland K Tags: Ann Intern Med Source Type: research

The emerging role of microRNA in stroke.
Abstract MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs approximately 22 nucleotides in length that play a pivotal role in post-transcriptional gene regulation by binding to complementary sites in the 3'-untranslated region of messenger RNAs. In the past decade, their role in several human diseases, from cancer to cardiovascular disease, has been established by a wealth of evidence. Stroke is responsible for 10% of deaths worldwide and is one of the leading causes of disability. MiRNAs are involved in stroke risk factors including hypertension, atherosclerosis, atrial fibrillation, diabetes and dyslipidemia. The rol...
Source: Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry - May 31, 2013 Category: Chemistry Authors: Koutsis G, Siasos G, Spengos K Tags: Curr Top Med Chem Source Type: research

Cryptogenic stroke
In about a quarter of ischaemic strokes the cause is undetermined, because the investigation is incomplete or delayed, because there are multiple causes or because the stroke is truly cryptogenic. Cryptogenic stroke can be further classified as non‐embolic or embolic. Embolic stroke of undetermined source can be due to paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, minor emboligenic cardiac conditions, atheroembolism, cancer associated and paradoxical embolism through a patent foramen ovale (PFO) or less often a pulmonary fistula. Currently, risk factor control, statins and antiplatelets are the main therapeutic measures to prevent rec...
Source: European Journal of Neurology - January 18, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: A. C. Fonseca, J. M. Ferro Tags: Invited Review Source Type: research

Dietary isoflavones, urinary isoflavonoids, and risk of ischemic stroke in women.
CONCLUSIONS: A habitually high intake of soy isoflavones may be associated with a modest but significant increase in risk of ischemic stroke in women. However, no association was shown for the urinary excretion of isoflavonoids. PMID: 26245809 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition - August 5, 2015 Category: Nutrition Authors: Yu D, Shu XO, Li H, Yang G, Cai Q, Xiang YB, Ji BT, Franke AA, Gao YT, Zheng W, Zhang X Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: research

Glucose‐6‐Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency in Brazilian Children With Sickle Cell Anemia is not Associated With Clinical Ischemic Stroke or High‐Risk Transcranial Doppler
ConclusionsOur study demonstrated that G6PD molecular deficiency was not associated either with clinical ischemic stroke or high‐risk TCD. Similarly, we found no associations between G6PD enzyme activity and stroke or high‐risk TCD. Small sample size precludes definitive conclusions.
Source: Pediatric Blood and Cancer - February 3, 2016 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: André Rolim Belisário, Rahyssa Rodrigues Sales, Nayara Evelin Toledo, Cibele Velloso‐Rodrigues, Célia Maria Silva, Marcos Borato Viana Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

No association between fish consumption and risk of stroke in the Spanish cohort of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC-Spain): a 13·8-year follow-up study.
CONCLUSIONS: In the EPIC-Spain cohort, no association was found between lean fish, fatty fish and total fish consumption and risk of stroke. PMID: 26880327 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Public Health Nutrition - February 18, 2016 Category: Global & Universal Authors: Amiano P, Chamosa S, Etxezarreta N, Arriola L, Moreno-Iribas C, Huerta JM, Egües N, Guevara M, Navarro C, Chirlaque MD, Sánchez MJ, Molina-Montes E, Requena M, Quirós JR, Obón-Santacana M, Jakszyn P, González CA, Dorronsoro M Tags: Public Health Nutr Source Type: research

Procedural and clinical outcomes of endovascular recanalization therapy in patients with cancer-related stroke.
Conclusions Although clinical outcomes at discharge were similar for CE and LAA patients, complete recanalization seemed more difficult to achieve in CRS patients than in conventional stroke patients. PMID: 29792090 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Interventional Neuroradiology - May 29, 2018 Category: Radiology Tags: Interv Neuroradiol Source Type: research

Risk of Coronary Heart Disease and Ischemic Stroke Incidence in Gastric Cancer Survivors: A Nationwide Study in Korea.
CONCLUSIONS: CHD and ischemic stroke risk decreased after gastrectomy. The amount of weight loss and accompanying metabolic changes seemed to mediate the reduction of such risk. Reassessment of cardiovascular risk factors after gastrectomy and consideration of cardiovascular risk in the selection of treatment modality are suggested. PMID: 30043317 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Ann Oncol - July 24, 2018 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Shin DW, Suh B, Park Y, Lim H, Suh YS, Yun JM, Cho B, Yang HK Tags: Ann Surg Oncol Source Type: research

Novel miRNA PC-5P-12969 in Ischemic Stroke
AbstractCirculating microRNAs (miRNAs) have been used effectively as peripheral biomarkers and mechanistic targets for human diseases such as stroke, Alzheimer ’s, and cancer. The purpose of our study is to determine noninvasive, blood-based early detectable biomarkers for ischemic stroke (IS). Based on our previous global miRNA sequencing study, four miRNAs were previously unreported (novel) in IS condition. Among these, miRNA PC-5P-12969 was exclusivel y expressed in the IS condition; otherwise, it was not expressed in normal condition, and therefore, we focused on miRNA PC-5P-12969 for further studies. In the present ...
Source: Molecular Neurobiology - April 4, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Causal Associations Between Serum Bilirubin Levels and Decreased Stroke Risk: A Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study.
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings provide evidence of significant causal relationship between high levels of bilirubin and decreased stroke risk in Korean population in agreement with observational approaches. This highlights the potential for bilirubin to serve as a therapeutic target for oxidative stress-related diseases such as stroke and suggests that previous findings were not a consequence of unmeasured confounding. PMID: 31801373 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology - December 4, 2019 Category: Cardiology Authors: Choi Y, Lee SJ, Spiller W, Jung KJ, Lee JY, Kimm H, Back JH, Lee S, Jee SH Tags: Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol Source Type: research

Cancers, Vol. 12, Pages 616: Radiotherapy Is Associated with an Accelerated Risk of Ischemic Stroke in Oral Cavity Cancer Survivors after Primary Surgery
In conclusion, radiotherapy increased the risk of ischemic stroke by 68% and also accelerated the onset of stroke in long-term OCC survivors after primary surgery compared with matched normal controls. Secondary prevention should include stroke as a late complication in OCC survivorship programs.
Source: Cancers - March 5, 2020 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Feng-Che Kuan Kuan-Der Lee Shiang-Fu Huang Ping-Tsung Chen Cih-En Huang Ting-Yao Wang Min-Chi Chen Tags: Article Source Type: research

Cancer is associated with inferior outcome in patients with ischemic stroke
ConclusionsConsidering cancer as a cofactor for post-stroke outcome may impact clinical decision making.
Source: Journal of Neurology - May 4, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Is stroke incidence increased in survivors of adult cancers? A systematic review and meta-analysis
ConclusionsStroke incidence is significantly increased after diagnosis of certain cancers.Implications for Cancer SurvivorsCardiovascular risk should be assessed during cancer survivorship care, with attention to modifying shared cancer/cardiovascular risk factors.
Source: Journal of Cancer Survivorship - November 5, 2021 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research