The leading role of expert safety knowledge in supporting the mission of caring for patients during man-made and natural disasters: state of emergency medicine in Ethiopia, Myanmar, and Ukraine
AbstractPreparedness to endure extreme situations such as natural disasters or military conflicts is not commonplace in healthcare training programs. Moreover, multidisciplinary teams in health services rarely (if ever) include experts in security. However, when emergency situations occur, prevailing healthcare demands do not cease to exist, and unexpected demands often surge due to the shortage of other services and supplies or as a consequence of the emergency condition itself.With services in 45 countries, AIDS Healthcare Foundation (AHF) has operated in several conflict zones, facing broad and challenging security dema...
Source: International Journal of Emergency Medicine - March 1, 2024 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

A Call to Action for Children in Hostile War-torn Conflict Zones: From Palestine, Ukraine and Beyond
World Children's Day is an opportunity to recognize children as rights holders, to acknowledge the progress that has been made for and with children, and to demand action to protect and fulfill the rights of every child (United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund, 2023). Unfortunately, our commemorations this year were overshadowed by ongoing conflicts in Ukraine, Congo, Myanmar, China, Pakistan, and Colombia. The most egregious of examples pertains to the conflict in Palestine between the State of Israel and Hamas, in which thousands of innocent children have tragically lost their lives in the Gaza Strip and s...
Source: Journal of Pediatric Health Care - February 28, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Asma A. Taha, Najood G. Azar, Maxine Fookson, Arham Ali Tags: Commentary Source Type: research

Pyrethroid resistance status and co-occurrence of V1016G, F1534C and S989P mutations in the Aedes aegypti population from two dengue outbreak counties along the China-Myanmar border
Over the past two decades, dengue fever (DF) has emerged as a significant arboviral disease in Yunnan province, China, particularly in the China-Myanmar border area. Aedes aegypti, an invasive mosquito species, p... (Source: Parasites and Vectors)
Source: Parasites and Vectors - February 27, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Li Chen, Kemei Zhou, Jun Shi, Yuting Zheng, Xiaotao Zhao, Qingyun Du, Yingkun Lin, Xaioxiong Yin, Jinyong Jiang and Xinyu Feng Tags: Research Source Type: research

Genetic diversity of < em > Gallus < /em > sp. in Southeast Asia based on d-lopp: < em > In silico < /em > study
CONCLUSION: D-loop cannot be used as a specific marker for breeds or country-specifics.PMID:38370908 | PMC:PMC10868693 | DOI:10.5455/javar.2023.j738 (Source: Adv Data)
Source: Adv Data - February 19, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Zultinur Muttaqin Tike Sartika Ferdy Saputra Source Type: research

The pancreas does not contribute to the non-adrenergic-non-cholinergic stimulation of heart rate in digesting pythons
Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol. 2024 Feb 17:111608. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpa.2024.111608. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTVertebrates elevate heart rate when metabolism increases during digestion. Part of this tachycardia is due to a non-adrenergic-non-cholinergic (NANC) stimulation of the cardiac pacemaker, and it has been suggested these NANC factors are circulating hormones that are released from either gastrointestinal or endocrine glands. The NANC stimulation is particularly pronounced in species with large metabolic responses to digestion, such as reptiles. To investigate the possibility that the pancreas may rel...
Source: Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Part A, Molecular and integrative physiology. - February 19, 2024 Category: Physiology Authors: Igor Noll Guagnoni Katja B Last Emil Rindom Tobias Wang Source Type: research

Genetic diversity of < em > Gallus < /em > sp. in Southeast Asia based on d-lopp: < em > In silico < /em > study
CONCLUSION: D-loop cannot be used as a specific marker for breeds or country-specifics.PMID:38370908 | PMC:PMC10868693 | DOI:10.5455/javar.2023.j738 (Source: Adv Data)
Source: Adv Data - February 19, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Zultinur Muttaqin Tike Sartika Ferdy Saputra Source Type: research

The pancreas does not contribute to the non-adrenergic-non-cholinergic stimulation of heart rate in digesting pythons
Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol. 2024 Feb 17:111608. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpa.2024.111608. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTVertebrates elevate heart rate when metabolism increases during digestion. Part of this tachycardia is due to a non-adrenergic-non-cholinergic (NANC) stimulation of the cardiac pacemaker, and it has been suggested these NANC factors are circulating hormones that are released from either gastrointestinal or endocrine glands. The NANC stimulation is particularly pronounced in species with large metabolic responses to digestion, such as reptiles. To investigate the possibility that the pancreas may rel...
Source: Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Part A, Molecular and integrative physiology. - February 19, 2024 Category: Physiology Authors: Igor Noll Guagnoni Katja B Last Emil Rindom Tobias Wang Source Type: research

The pancreas does not contribute to the non-adrenergic-non-cholinergic stimulation of heart rate in digesting pythons
Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol. 2024 Feb 18;291:111608. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpa.2024.111608. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTVertebrates elevate heart rate when metabolism increases during digestion. Part of this tachycardia is due to a non-adrenergic-non-cholinergic (NANC) stimulation of the cardiac pacemaker, and it has been suggested these NANC factors are circulating hormones that are released from either gastrointestinal or endocrine glands. The NANC stimulation is particularly pronounced in species with large metabolic responses to digestion, such as reptiles. To investigate the possibility that the pancreas may...
Source: Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Part A, Molecular and integrative physiology. - February 19, 2024 Category: Physiology Authors: Igor Noll Guagnoni Katja Bundgaard Last Emil Rindom Tobias Wang Source Type: research

The pancreas does not contribute to the non-adrenergic-non-cholinergic stimulation of heart rate in digesting pythons
Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol. 2024 Feb 18;291:111608. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpa.2024.111608. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTVertebrates elevate heart rate when metabolism increases during digestion. Part of this tachycardia is due to a non-adrenergic-non-cholinergic (NANC) stimulation of the cardiac pacemaker, and it has been suggested these NANC factors are circulating hormones that are released from either gastrointestinal or endocrine glands. The NANC stimulation is particularly pronounced in species with large metabolic responses to digestion, such as reptiles. To investigate the possibility that the pancreas may...
Source: Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Part A, Molecular and integrative physiology. - February 19, 2024 Category: Physiology Authors: Igor Noll Guagnoni Katja Bundgaard Last Emil Rindom Tobias Wang Source Type: research

The pancreas does not contribute to the non-adrenergic-non-cholinergic stimulation of heart rate in digesting pythons
Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol. 2024 Feb 18;291:111608. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpa.2024.111608. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTVertebrates elevate heart rate when metabolism increases during digestion. Part of this tachycardia is due to a non-adrenergic-non-cholinergic (NANC) stimulation of the cardiac pacemaker, and it has been suggested these NANC factors are circulating hormones that are released from either gastrointestinal or endocrine glands. The NANC stimulation is particularly pronounced in species with large metabolic responses to digestion, such as reptiles. To investigate the possibility that the pancreas may...
Source: Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Part A, Molecular and integrative physiology. - February 19, 2024 Category: Physiology Authors: Igor Noll Guagnoni Katja Bundgaard Last Emil Rindom Tobias Wang Source Type: research

Institutional capacity assessment in the lens of implementation research: Capacity of the local institutions in delivering WASH services at Cox ’s Bazar district, Bangladesh
ConclusionResearch evidence suggests that decision-makers, donors, and development partners should consider learning from the WASH implementers and stakeholders about their existing capacity, gaps, and opportunities before planning for any WASH intervention in any particular area. (Source: PLoS One)
Source: PLoS One - February 13, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Mahbubur Rahman Source Type: research

Isolation and molecular characterization of lumpy skin disease virus from Tamil Nadu, India during the outbreaks from 2020 to 2022
AbstractLumpy skin disease (LSD) caused by LSD virus is a WOAH notifiable, high-impact, transboundary poxviral disease of bovines. The first official report of LSDV in India is from Odisha state during August 2019. Since then, cases have been reported from many states including Tamil Nadu, a Southern state of India. The present study deals with isolation and molecular characterization of LSDV from Tamil Nadu during the period August 2020 to July 2022. LSDV was isolated in embryonated chicken eggs (ECE) and BHK 21 cells and was characterized based onP32, RPO30, andGPCR genes. The phylogenetic analysis revealed that Tamil Na...
Source: Virus Genes - February 12, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research

Association between Internet use and depressive symptoms among older adults in two regions of Myanmar: a cross-sectional study
Internet use has both positive and negative effects on mental health. However, few studies have examined the association between internet use and mental health among older adults in developing countries. This ... (Source: BMC Geriatrics)
Source: BMC Geriatrics - February 12, 2024 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Yuri Sasaki, Yugo Shobugawa, Ikuma Nozaki, Daisuke Takagi, Yuiko Nagamine, Yuki Shirakura, Kay Thi Lwin, Poe Ei Zin, Thae Zarchi Bo, Tomofumi Sone and Hla Hla Win Tags: Research Source Type: research

'If I'm not sick, I'm not going to see the doctor': Access to preventive sexual and reproductive health care for Karen women from refugee backgrounds living in Melbourne, Australia-A qualitative study
CONCLUSION: Findings from this study indicate that to improve access to preventive SRH services a multi-component strategy is needed. Provision of preventive SRH information using a multi-pronged approach; peer and community support interventions; and HCPs offering services and information opportunistically would benefit Karen women unfamiliar with preventive SRH care. SO WHAT?: Primary prevention services and education codesigned with community members may be effective in improving Karen women's access to SRH care.PMID:38325438 | DOI:10.1002/hpja.844 (Source: Health Promotion Journal of Australia)
Source: Health Promotion Journal of Australia - February 7, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Natasha Davidson Karin Hammarberg Jane Fisher Source Type: research

Molecular identification of Opisthorchis viverrini among the northeastern Cambodian population by internal transcribed spacer 2 based polymerase chain reaction
This study demonstrates that O. viverrini infection is distributed in rural areas located near freshwater reservoirs. Therefore, active surveillance, clinical examination of association with hepatobiliary, cholangiocarcinoma, and health education are needed.PMID:38308824 | DOI:10.47665/tb.40.4.002 (Source: Tropical Biomedicine)
Source: Tropical Biomedicine - February 3, 2024 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: N La M Leng P Arunsan P Pechdee A Boonsuya C Thanchonnang N K Rattanapitoon S K Rattanapitoon Source Type: research