Contact Lens– and Patient-related Factors Associated with Contact Lens Discomfort among Contact Lens Wearers in an African Cohort
CONCLUSIONS In considering the use of contact lenses for refractive correction in this population, strategies for preventing contact lens discomfort that should be targeted include use of low-water-content lenses, disinfecting with multipurpose solutions, and reducing the time spent daily on visual display terminal use. (Source: Optometry and Vision Science)
Source: Optometry and Vision Science - September 1, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Tags: ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS Source Type: research

Diagnostic Capability of a New Objective Method to Assess Meibomian Gland Visibility
This study aimed to evaluate the ability of new metrics to better diagnose MGD, based on measuring meibomian gland visibility. METHODS One hundred twelve healthy volunteers (age, 48.3 ± 27.5 years) were enrolled in this study. Ocular surface parameters were measured using the Oculus Keratograph 5M (Oculus GmbH, Wetzlar). Subjects were classified according to the presence or absence of MGD. New metrics based on the visibility of the meibomian glands were calculated and later compared between groups. The diagnostic ability of ocular surface parameters and gland visibility metrics was studied through receiver operatin...
Source: Optometry and Vision Science - September 1, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Tags: ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS Source Type: research

Topical Review: Bibliometric Analysis of the Emerging Field of Myopia Management
SIGNIFICANCE Identification of the most impactful articles, authors, institutions, countries, and journals in myopia management provides a useful baseline reference for clinicians, researchers, and funding agencies in respect of this emerging field. (Source: Optometry and Vision Science)
Source: Optometry and Vision Science - September 1, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Tags: REVIEWS Source Type: research

Utilizing Advanced Technology to Facilitate Diagnosis of Rare Retinal Disorders: A Case of Bietti Crystalline Dystrophy
CONCLUSIONS Rare ocular diseases like Bietti crystalline dystrophy can be encountered by optometrists. This case report shows the ophthalmic findings of a rare chorioretinal dystrophy and provides insight on how to better use advanced equipment in an optometric practice to facilitate prompt diagnoses. (Source: Optometry and Vision Science)
Source: Optometry and Vision Science - September 1, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Tags: REPORTS Source Type: research

Case Report: Multimodal Imaging of Acute Idiopathic Maculopathy in a Chinese Woman
CONCLUSIONS Our findings suggest that near-infrared reflectance corresponds to the change of the outer retina and retinal pigment epithelium on OCT and complements autofluorescence in the diagnosis and follow-up of acute idiopathic maculopathy. Fundus autofluorescence, near-infrared reflectance, and OCT are recommended as routine examinations in this disease. (Source: Optometry and Vision Science)
Source: Optometry and Vision Science - September 1, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Tags: REPORTS Source Type: research

Case Report: Atypical Presentation of Neuroretinitis in a Middle-aged Woman with Pre-existing Maculopathy
CONCLUSIONS Absence of the classical “macular star” appearance does not refute the diagnosis of neuroretinitis when pre-existing maculopathy is present. (Source: Optometry and Vision Science)
Source: Optometry and Vision Science - September 1, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Tags: REPORTS Source Type: research

Case Report: Subconjunctival Triamcinolone Acetate–associated Scleral Necrosis: Is It Really Obsolete?
CONCLUSIONS Scleral necrosis is a potential complication of subconjunctival triamcinolone acetate. Judicious and cautious use of subconjunctival triamcinolone acetate is advocated for nonresolving anterior scleritis. (Source: Optometry and Vision Science)
Source: Optometry and Vision Science - September 1, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Tags: REPORTS Source Type: research

Case Report: Two Genetically Distinct Choroidal Melanomas in the Same Eye Treated with Endolaser Therapy
CONCLUSIONS Although rare, multiple melanomas in the same eye may have differing genetic profiles, which may alter prognosis and management, depending on the class of tumor detected. (Source: Optometry and Vision Science)
Source: Optometry and Vision Science - September 1, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Tags: REPORTS Source Type: research

Effect of Water Exposure on Contact Lens Storage Case Contamination in Soft Lens Wearers
CONCLUSIONS Water contact behavior while wearing lenses is prevalent among soft lens wearers and is associated with higher case contamination. Practitioners may improve contact lens education to reduce water exposure and case contamination to reduce the risk of lens-related adverse events. (Source: Optometry and Vision Science)
Source: Optometry and Vision Science - September 1, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Tags: FEATURE ARTICLE — PUBLIC ACCESS Source Type: research

Tribute to a Legend: Anthony Adams (1940 to 2021)
No abstract available (Source: Optometry and Vision Science)
Source: Optometry and Vision Science - September 1, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Tags: EDITORIALS Source Type: research

Nutritional Factors and Myopia: An Analysis of National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Data. Optom Vis Sci 2021;98:458–68.
No abstract available (Source: Optometry and Vision Science)
Source: Optometry and Vision Science - August 1, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Tags: ERRATUM Source Type: research

Authors' Response
No abstract available (Source: Optometry and Vision Science)
Source: Optometry and Vision Science - August 1, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Tags: COMMUNICATIONS Source Type: research

Letter to the Editor: Visual Performance of Center-distance Multifocal Contact Lenses Fit Using a Myopia Control Paradigm
No abstract available (Source: Optometry and Vision Science)
Source: Optometry and Vision Science - August 1, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Tags: COMMUNICATIONS Source Type: research

Letter to the Editor: Face Mask–associated Dry Eye in Health Care Professionals amid the COVID-19 Pandemic
No abstract available (Source: Optometry and Vision Science)
Source: Optometry and Vision Science - August 1, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Tags: COMMUNICATIONS Source Type: research

The Effects of Center-near and Center-distance Multifocal Contact Lenses on Peripheral Defocus and Visual Acuity
SIGNIFICANCE Multifocal contact lenses (MFCLs) are being used clinically for myopia control. Center-distance designs caused myopic changes in defocus across the retina that varied by lens design, whereas the center-near design caused peripheral hyperopic changes. Multifocal lenses caused reductions in low-contrast vision that varied by lens design, affecting visual performance. PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to compare changes in defocus with four MFCLs, three center-distance and one center-near. METHODS Two cohorts of 25 nonpresbyopic myopic adults were enrolled. The first cohort was fitted with P...
Source: Optometry and Vision Science - August 1, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Tags: ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS Source Type: research