Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 
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This is an RSS file. You can use it to subscribe to this data in your favourite RSS reader or to display this data on your own website or blog.Partial heart transplantation for destructive infective endocarditis
AbstractInfective endocarditis frequently spreads beyond the valve tissue, especially in the aortic location. Invasive endocarditis may lead to abscess formation or fistula, with substantial tissue loss. Here, the case of a 31-year-old male patient with destructive aortic and pulmonary valve endocarditis and a subaortic mural defect who underwent patch closure of the ventricular septal defect and aortic and pulmonary root replacement and right coronary artery bypass graft is presented. This is an uncommon condition and stress is placed on imaging of the technical aspects of the case. (Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and...
Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - April 6, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research
From NOTIONs to nuances: TAVR and SAVR in low-risk patients
AbstractThe NOTION trial, in this 10-year follow-up report, comprehensively compares transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) and surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) in low-risk patients. The study reveals similar outcomes in terms of mortality, stroke, and myocardial infarction. TAVR demonstrates advantages such as improved effective orifice area and transprosthetic gradients, along with reduced rates of new-onset atrial fibrillation. However, it is associated with higher rates of permanent pacemaker implantation and paravalvular leaks. Concerns exist regarding the generalizability of findings and unblinding dur...
Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - April 4, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research
Delayed traumatic left ventricular pseudoaneurysm: diagnostic challenges and surgical management
This report contributes to understanding post-traumatic pseudoaneurysms and underscores the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in their management. Further studies are needed to refine diagnostic and treatment strategies for this rare condition. (Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - April 1, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research
N1-positive non-small cell lung cancer: surgeons ’ perspective before undertaking a major resection
AbstractAmong various reasons for a rise in surgical referrals for locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer, few are improved clinical-pathological staging, better understanding of oncological driver mutation, and aggressive neoadjuvant treatment options. These cases with positive ipsilateral bronchopulmonary lymph nodes are intriguing subset where multiple treatment options have been explored to improve disease-free survival. Targeted neoadjuvant therapy followed by surgical resection is becoming a new norm and surgeons are referred these complex cases. This narrative review is highlighting the importance of proper pre...
Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - March 27, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research
Sanitization fad and its collateral damage
(Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - March 27, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research
Giant tortuous right coronary artery to coronary sinus fistula with severe tricuspid regurgitation
We report a case of a giant tortuous right coronary artery to coronary sinus fistula with severe tricuspid regurgitation in a 78-year-old female. The initial working diagnosis was based on clinical manifestations and echocardiography, further supported with computed tomography coronary angiography. The fistula was surgically closed with satisfactory results. This case highlights the rarity and complexity of giant right coronary artery fistulas, and the current challenges of diagnosing and managing these fistulas, particularly in older adults. It explores the role of imaging in clinical evaluation, and the ongoing need for ...
Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - March 26, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research
Pulmonary valve replacement and left pulmonary arterioplasty in repaired tetralogy of Fallot through left vertical axillary thoracotomy
AbstractDifferent surgical approaches have been described for pulmonary valve replacement in patients with pulmonary regurgitation post tetralogy of Fallot repair —repeat median sternotomy, left anterior or antero-lateral thoracotomy, and left posterolateral thoracotomy. Every approach has its merits and drawbacks. In this case report, we describe a technique of pulmonary valve replacement and left pulmonary arterioplasty through left vertical axillary thor acotomy. The procedure was safe, efficient, and quick, and had a cosmetically better outcome. (Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - March 25, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research
A novel utility of central venous catheter during ventriculoatrial shunt placement
(Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - March 22, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research
Gender disparities in cardiothoracic surgery: a comparative study in India
ConclusionThe study revealed significant gender disparities within the field of cardiothoracic vascular surgery in India and highlights the urgent need to address gender disparities and bias in cardiothoracic vascular surgery. (Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - March 20, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research
Outcomes of emergency surgical intervention for complications in the cardiac catheterization laboratory
ConclusionCardiac catheterization procedures have become increasingly safe, but complications can still occur, for which the cardiac surgeon should be briefed in a Heart Team meeting before taking up such cases. Even though these complications form a small percentage, the cardiologist should exercise some caution in attempting cases which could have a relatively easier surgical correction. (Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - March 19, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research
Patient with Fabry disease undergoing cardiac surgery: a word of caution
We describe the case of a 23-year-old FD patient who was admitted as an emergency transfer due to newly discovered severe ao rtic regurgitation and suspected aortic valve endocarditis with vegetations of high embolic potential. Three years ago, the patient underwent a living donor kidney transplantation—the kidney graft lost its function 1 year after transplantation, and a chronic hemodialysis program was reinstituted. (Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - March 16, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research
Six decades of cardiothoracic surgery: navigating new horizons, mending hearts with science and precision
(Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - March 16, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research
Treatment of left main coronary artery thrombus during SARS-CoV-2: early surgical revascularization is key
We describe a 38-year-old male who developed an ST-elevation myocardial infarction secondary to a left main coronary artery thrombus after SARS-CoV-2. The patient failed anticoagulation and fibrinolysis and developed decompensated heart failure. Ultimately, the patient underwent surgical revascularization, which led to full recovery. This highlights the need for refinement in this population. We recommend that early surgical intervention be considered in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction secondary to left main coronary artery thrombus in the setting of SARS-CoV-2. (Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - March 16, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research
Characterizing pulmonary hypertension: to err on either side of the capillary!
(Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - March 12, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research
Implantation of a mitral allograft into the tricuspid valve position in active infective endocarditis
We present a clinical case detailing the successful implantation of a fresh mitral allograft into the tricuspid position in a 37-year-old male patient diagnosed with active infective endocarditis of the tricuspid valve and a high risk of prosthetic endocarditis. The mitral allograft was anatomically implanted with annuloplasty using an expanded polytetrafluoroethylene band. Subsequently, the patient was discharged in satisfactory condition. During the 9-month follow-up examination, no signs of infection were observed. Furthermore, the mitral allograft demonstrated excellent functionality, as evidenced by the absence of reg...
Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - March 6, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research
