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William E. Pelham Jr. (1948-2023)
Am Psychol. 2024 Mar 4. doi: 10.1037/amp0001341. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWilliam ("Bill") E. Pelham Jr. was a renowned clinical child psychologist who specialized in the assessment and treatment of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Bill was born in 1948 in Atlanta, Georgia, to William E. Pelham Sr. and Kittie Copeland Kay, the eldest of four brothers. Bill is most well-known for the development, study, and advocacy of psychosocial treatments for children with ADHD. While at Florida State University in the 1980s, he developed a comprehensive summer treatment program designed to improve fam...
Source: The American Psychologist - March 4, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Steven W Evans Gregory A Fabiano William E Pelham Source Type: research

Pathogen lifestyle determines host genetic signature of quantitative disease resistance loci in oilseed rape (Brassica napus)
In conclusion, this study represents an advancement in our understanding of broad-spectrum QDR in B. napus and is a significant resource for the scientific community.PMID:38430276 | DOI:10.1007/s00122-024-04569-1 (Source: TAG. Theoretical and Applied Genetics)
Source: TAG. Theoretical and Applied Genetics - March 2, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Catherine N Jacott Henk-Jan Schoonbeek Gurpinder Singh Sidhu Burkhard Steuernagel Rachel Kirby Xiaorong Zheng Andreas von Tiedermann Violetta K Macioszek Andrzej K Kononowicz Heather Fell Bruce D L Fitt Georgia K Mitrousia Henrik U Stotz Christopher J Rid Source Type: research

Pathogen lifestyle determines host genetic signature of quantitative disease resistance loci in oilseed rape (Brassica napus)
In conclusion, this study represents an advancement in our understanding of broad-spectrum QDR in B. napus and is a significant resource for the scientific community.PMID:38430276 | PMC:PMC10908622 | DOI:10.1007/s00122-024-04569-1 (Source: TAG. Theoretical and Applied Genetics)
Source: TAG. Theoretical and Applied Genetics - March 2, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Catherine N Jacott Henk-Jan Schoonbeek Gurpinder Singh Sidhu Burkhard Steuernagel Rachel Kirby Xiaorong Zheng Andreas von Tiedermann Violetta K Macioszek Andrzej K Kononowicz Heather Fell Bruce D L Fitt Georgia K Mitrousia Henrik U Stotz Christopher J Rid Source Type: research

Associations between Childhood Opportunity Index and Pediatric Cardiac Surgical Outcomes
To assess the relationship between the Childhood Opportunity Index (COI), a comprehensive measurement of social determinants of health (SDOH), and specific COI domains on patient-specific outcomes following congenital cardiac surgery in the metropolitan region of Atlanta, Georgia. (Source: The Journal of Pediatrics)
Source: The Journal of Pediatrics - March 1, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Amy R. Kolwaite, Johnathan A. Edwards, Melinda Higgins, Swaminathan Kandaswamy, Evan Orenstein, Dawn Boughton, Tawanda Zinyandu, Susan Brasher, Subhadra Shashidharan, Lisa M. Thompson, Nikhil K. Chanani Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Evolution and variation in amide aminoacyl ‐tRNA synthesis
AbstractThe amide proteogenic amino acids, asparagine and glutamine, are two of the twenty amino acids used in translation by all known life. The aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases for asparagine and glutamine, asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase and glutaminyl tRNA synthetase, evolved after the split in the last universal common ancestor of modern organisms. Before that split, life used two-step indirect pathways to synthesize asparagine and glutamine on their cognate tRNAs to form the aminoacyl-tRNA used in translation. These two-step pathways were retained throughout much of the bacterial and archaeal domains of life and eukaryotic org...
Source: IUBMB Life - February 29, 2024 Category: Research Authors: Alexander M. Lewis, Trevor Fallon, Georgia A. Dittemore, Kelly Sheppard Tags: SPECIAL ISSUE Source Type: research

Synthesis and Reactivity of Discrete Europium(II) Hydride Complexes
Chemistry. 2024 Feb 28:e202400681. doi: 10.1002/chem.202400681. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe bulky β-diketiminate ligand frameworks [BDIDCHP]- and [BDIDipp/Ar]- (BDI = [HC{C(Me)2N-Dipp/Ar}2]- (Dipp = 2,6-diisopropylphenyl (Dipp); Ar = 2,6-dicyclohexylphyenyl (DCHP) or 2,4,6-tricyclohexylphyenyl (TCHP)) have been developed for the kinetic stabilisation of the first europium(II) hydride complexes, [(BDIDCHP)Eu(μ-H)]2, [(BDIDipp/DCHP)Eu(μ-H)]2 and [(BDIDipp/TCHP)Eu(μ-H)]2, respectively. These complexes represent the first step beyond the current lanthanide(II) hydrides that are all based on ytterbium. Tuning the ster...
Source: Chemistry - February 28, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Georgia M Richardson Matthew J Evans Thayalan Rajeshkumar Jordan A J McCone Scott A Cameron Laurent Maron Cameron Jones Mat David Anker Source Type: research

Possible Markers for Distinguishing benign and Malignant Thyroid Tumors and Predicting Malignancy in Patients with Genetic Predisposition to Cancer
CONCLUSIONS: Alterations in redox metabolism play a crucial role in tumor formation; an imbalance between anti-/pro-oxidant systems may contribute to tumor formation and support its progression into a more malignant state. Thyroid cancer is characterized by a reduction in erythrocyte deformability, related to TSH levels. These alterations are less detectable in patients with benign thyroid tumors with a family history of cancer.PMID:38415532 | DOI:10.31557/APJCP.2024.25.2.465 (Source: Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention)
Source: Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention - February 28, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Ivane Javakhishvili Konstantine Mardaleishvili Maia Mantskava Eka Shekiladze Magda Tortladze Sophio Kalmakhelidze Tamar Sanikidze Source Type: research