Weight suppression at lowest weight as an indicator of eating disorder clinical severity: A retrospective cohort study
CONCLUSION: WS at lowest weight seems to be a good measure of ED clinical severity. More research is needed for better understanding WS at lowest weight in assessment and treatment of patients with ED.PMID:38382309 | DOI:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2024.101853 (Source: Eating Behaviors)
Source: Eating Behaviors - February 21, 2024 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Rami Bou Khalil Anthony Kassab Sami Richa Maude Seneque Patrick Lefebvre Ariane Sultan Antoine Avignon Laurent Maimoun Eric Renard Philippe Courtet Sebastien Guillaume Source Type: research
Atypical social cognition processing in bulimia nervosa: an fMRI study of patients thinking of others ’ mental states
Feeding and eating disorders are severe mental disorders that gravely affect patients ’ lives. In particular, patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) or bulimia nervosa (BN) appear to have poor social cognition. Ma... (Source: BioPsychoSocial Medicine)
Source: BioPsychoSocial Medicine - February 21, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Rio Kamashita, Rikukage Setsu, Noriko Numata, Yasuko Koga, Michiko Nakazato, Koji Matsumoto, Hiroki Ando, Yoshitada Masuda, Sertap Maral, Eiji Shimizu and Yoshiyuki Hirano Tags: Research Source Type: research
My mother, sisters, and I: Investigating the role of female family members in body dissatisfaction and disordered eating behaviours among young Middle-Eastern women
Body Image. 2024 Feb 18;48:101682. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101682. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe global rise in body dissatisfaction and disordered eating concerns is apparent; however, limited research in Middle-Eastern populations gives an incomplete understanding of these concerns. The present study recruited 377 young women aged 18 to 25 years from the Middle-East for an online survey to determine how female family members may contribute to body dissatisfaction and disordered eating behaviours. Guided by the Tripartite Influence Model, we investigated the relationships between appearance pressures and fat talk, ...
Source: Body Image - February 19, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Melanie Rebecca Deek Eva Kemps Ivanka Prichard Source Type: research
My mother, sisters, and I: Investigating the role of female family members in body dissatisfaction and disordered eating behaviours among young Middle-Eastern women
Body Image. 2024 Feb 18;48:101682. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101682. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe global rise in body dissatisfaction and disordered eating concerns is apparent; however, limited research in Middle-Eastern populations gives an incomplete understanding of these concerns. The present study recruited 377 young women aged 18 to 25 years from the Middle-East for an online survey to determine how female family members may contribute to body dissatisfaction and disordered eating behaviours. Guided by the Tripartite Influence Model, we investigated the relationships between appearance pressures and fat talk, ...
Source: Body Image - February 19, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Melanie Rebecca Deek Eva Kemps Ivanka Prichard Source Type: research
Prevalence of Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) among the Lebanese University students: Associated risk factors and repercussion on mental health
Conclusion:This pioneering study in Lebanon sheds light on the prevalence of BDD among Lebanese university students and its associated factors. BDD was found to be significantly linked to elevated levels of depression, anxiety, and eating disorders, along with lower levels of self-esteem and religiosity. These findings underscore the importance of early detection of BDD during adolescence and young adulthood, necessitating timely psychological intervention to prevent chronicity and complications. Moreover, promoting widespread awareness through various social media and public platforms is essential to address this psycholo...
Source: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene - January 31, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Abdallah Saab , Youssef Jamaleddine, Omar Ismail, Linda Abou Abbas, Rama Daoud , Zeina Nasser Source Type: research
Russel's sign: Unilateral hand callosities in bulimia nervosa
J R Coll Physicians Edinb. 2024 Jan 29:14782715241228325. doi: 10.1177/14782715241228325. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTA dermatology consult was sought for a 34-year-old female who presented with repeated vomiting and loss of weight, quantified to be around 13 kgs over the preceding 4 months. Examination revealed strictly unilateral callosities and few superficial erosions over the right distal hand, third and fourth metacarpophalangeal joints, and interphalangeal joints of the second digit, consistent with Russell's sign in bulimia nervosa. History of binge eating followed by purging by forced vomiting was found on dieta...
Source: Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh - January 29, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Verma Vaishnavi Sharma Ritu Bhari Neetu Source Type: research
Prevalence and related factors of eating disorders in pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
ConclusionsThis study is important as it is the first systematic review and meta-analysis to reveal the global prevalence of EDs in pregnant women and related factors. Continuing routine screening tests to detect EDs during pregnancy may contribute to taking special preventive measures for risk groups and protecting mother –child health.Trial registrationPROSPERO registration number (CRD42022324721), date of registration: 10/05/2022. (Source: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics)
Source: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics - January 26, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research
Abdominal Compartment Syndrome Secondary to Bulimia Nervosa: A case report and systematic review of published cases
We present a case of a twenty-year-old female who presented with abdominal pain and distension after consuming a large quantity of food the previous night and was unable to purge. (Source: The Journal of Emergency Medicine)
Source: The Journal of Emergency Medicine - January 20, 2024 Category: Emergency Medicine Authors: Nifesimi Olojede, Emanuel Cassimatis, Henry Tsao Tags: Clinical Communications: Adult Source Type: research
Outcomes in people with eating disorders: a transdiagnostic and disorder-specific systematic review, meta-analysis and multivariable meta-regression analysis
World Psychiatry. 2024 Feb;23(1):124-138. doi: 10.1002/wps.21182.ABSTRACTEating disorders (EDs) are known to be associated with high mortality and often chronic and severe course, but a recent comprehensive systematic review of their outcomes is currently missing. In the present systematic review and meta-analysis, we examined cohort studies and clinical trials published between 1980 and 2021 that reported, for DSM/ICD-defined EDs, overall ED outcomes (i.e., recovery, improvement and relapse, all-cause and ED-related hospitalization, and chronicity); the same outcomes related to purging, binge eating and body weight status...
Source: World Psychiatry - January 12, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Marco Solmi Francesco Monaco Mikkel H øjlund Alessio M Monteleone Mike Trott Joseph Firth Marco Carfagno Melissa Eaton Marco De Toffol Mariantonietta Vergine Paolo Meneguzzo Enrico Collantoni Davide Gallicchio Brendon Stubbs Anna Girardi Paolo Busetto An Source Type: research
Borderline personality disorder: a comprehensive review of diagnosis and clinical presentation, etiology, treatment, and current controversies
World Psychiatry. 2024 Feb;23(1):4-25. doi: 10.1002/wps.21156.ABSTRACTBorderline personality disorder (BPD) was introduced in the DSM-III in 1980. From the DSM-III to the DSM-5, no major changes have occurred in its defining criteria. The disorder is characterized by instability of self-image, interpersonal relationships and affects. Further symptoms include impulsivity, intense anger, feelings of emptiness, strong abandonment fears, suicidal or self-mutilation behavior, and transient stress-related paranoid ideation or severe dissociative symptoms. There is evidence that BPD can be reliably diagnosed and differentiated fr...
Source: World Psychiatry - January 12, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Falk Leichsenring Peter Fonagy Nikolas Heim Otto F Kernberg Frank Leweke Patrick Luyten Simone Salzer Carsten Spitzer Christiane Steinert Source Type: research
Borderline personality disorder: a comprehensive review of diagnosis and clinical presentation, etiology, treatment, and current controversies
World Psychiatry. 2024 Feb;23(1):4-25. doi: 10.1002/wps.21156.ABSTRACTBorderline personality disorder (BPD) was introduced in the DSM-III in 1980. From the DSM-III to the DSM-5, no major changes have occurred in its defining criteria. The disorder is characterized by instability of self-image, interpersonal relationships and affects. Further symptoms include impulsivity, intense anger, feelings of emptiness, strong abandonment fears, suicidal or self-mutilation behavior, and transient stress-related paranoid ideation or severe dissociative symptoms. There is evidence that BPD can be reliably diagnosed and differentiated fr...
Source: World Psychiatry - January 12, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Falk Leichsenring Peter Fonagy Nikolas Heim Otto F Kernberg Frank Leweke Patrick Luyten Simone Salzer Carsten Spitzer Christiane Steinert Source Type: research
Outcomes in people with eating disorders: a transdiagnostic and disorder-specific systematic review, meta-analysis and multivariable meta-regression analysis
World Psychiatry. 2024 Feb;23(1):124-138. doi: 10.1002/wps.21182.ABSTRACTEating disorders (EDs) are known to be associated with high mortality and often chronic and severe course, but a recent comprehensive systematic review of their outcomes is currently missing. In the present systematic review and meta-analysis, we examined cohort studies and clinical trials published between 1980 and 2021 that reported, for DSM/ICD-defined EDs, overall ED outcomes (i.e., recovery, improvement and relapse, all-cause and ED-related hospitalization, and chronicity); the same outcomes related to purging, binge eating and body weight status...
Source: World Psychiatry - January 12, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Marco Solmi Francesco Monaco Mikkel H øjlund Alessio M Monteleone Mike Trott Joseph Firth Marco Carfagno Melissa Eaton Marco De Toffol Mariantonietta Vergine Paolo Meneguzzo Enrico Collantoni Davide Gallicchio Brendon Stubbs Anna Girardi Paolo Busetto An Source Type: research
Outcomes in people with eating disorders: a transdiagnostic and disorder-specific systematic review, meta-analysis and multivariable meta-regression analysis
World Psychiatry. 2024 Feb;23(1):124-138. doi: 10.1002/wps.21182.ABSTRACTEating disorders (EDs) are known to be associated with high mortality and often chronic and severe course, but a recent comprehensive systematic review of their outcomes is currently missing. In the present systematic review and meta-analysis, we examined cohort studies and clinical trials published between 1980 and 2021 that reported, for DSM/ICD-defined EDs, overall ED outcomes (i.e., recovery, improvement and relapse, all-cause and ED-related hospitalization, and chronicity); the same outcomes related to purging, binge eating and body weight status...
Source: World Psychiatry - January 12, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Marco Solmi Francesco Monaco Mikkel H øjlund Alessio M Monteleone Mike Trott Joseph Firth Marco Carfagno Melissa Eaton Marco De Toffol Mariantonietta Vergine Paolo Meneguzzo Enrico Collantoni Davide Gallicchio Brendon Stubbs Anna Girardi Paolo Busetto An Source Type: research
Borderline personality disorder: a comprehensive review of diagnosis and clinical presentation, etiology, treatment, and current controversies
World Psychiatry. 2024 Feb;23(1):4-25. doi: 10.1002/wps.21156.ABSTRACTBorderline personality disorder (BPD) was introduced in the DSM-III in 1980. From the DSM-III to the DSM-5, no major changes have occurred in its defining criteria. The disorder is characterized by instability of self-image, interpersonal relationships and affects. Further symptoms include impulsivity, intense anger, feelings of emptiness, strong abandonment fears, suicidal or self-mutilation behavior, and transient stress-related paranoid ideation or severe dissociative symptoms. There is evidence that BPD can be reliably diagnosed and differentiated fr...
Source: World Psychiatry - January 12, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Falk Leichsenring Peter Fonagy Nikolas Heim Otto F Kernberg Frank Leweke Patrick Luyten Simone Salzer Carsten Spitzer Christiane Steinert Source Type: research
