Variables that explain disordered eating behaviors among women: the mediating role of body dissatisfaction
CONCLUSION: The present study showed that body dissatisfaction partially mediated the relationships between influence of advertising, influence of social models, and anxiety with DEB among women. Thus, these variables should be taken into account in prevention and intervention programs targeting BED.LEVEL V: Evidence obtained from a cross-sectional descriptive study.LEVEL V: Evidence obtained from a cross-sectional descriptive study.PMID:38180595 | PMC:PMC10769902 | DOI:10.1007/s40519-023-01626-4 (Source: Eating and weight disorders : EWD)
Source: Eating and weight disorders : EWD - January 5, 2024 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Karina Franco-Paredes Felipe J D íaz-Reséndiz Mar ía Angeles Peláez-Fernández Mar ía Leticia Bautista-Díaz Source Type: research
Is cognitive behavioral therapy more effective than pharmacotherapy for binge spectrum disorders? A systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Data are scarce, comparisons underpowered and, considering the inherent methodological limitations of psychotherapy trials, questions arise regarding the presumed superiority of cognitive behavioral therapy. Further research is needed.PMID:38179705 | DOI:10.1177/00048674231219593 (Source: The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry)
Source: The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry - January 5, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Myrto T Samara Niki Michou Andreas S Lappas Aikaterini Argyrou Elissavet Mathioudaki Dimitra Rafailia Bakaloudi Eirini Tsekitsidi Zoi A Polyzopoulou Nikos Christodoulou Georgios Papazisis Michail Chourdakis Source Type: research
Eating disorder hospitalizations among children and youth in Canada from 2010 to 2022: a population-based surveillance study using administrative data
This study examined rates of ED hospitalizations among children and youth in Canada from 2010 to 2022, by sex, age, province/territory, length of stay, discharge disposition and ED diagnosis.MethodsCases of ED hospitalizations among children and youth, ages 5 to 17 years, were identified using available ICD-10 codes in the Discharge Abstract Database from the 2010/11 to 2022/23 fiscal years. The EDs examined in this study were anorexia nervosa (F50.0), atypical anorexia nervosa (F50.1), bulimia nervosa (F50.2), other EDs (F50.3, F50.8) and unspecified EDs (F 50.9). Both cases of total and first-time ED hospitalizations w...
Source: Journal of Eating Disorders - January 2, 2024 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research
Body dissatisfaction and dieting among Finnish adolescents: a 20-year population-based time-trend study
This study assessed time-trend changes in self-reported body dissatisfaction and dieting among Finnish adolescents at four assessment points. Representative samples of adolescents (N = 6660) aged 13–16 years participated in school-based, cross-sectional studies in 1998 (N = 1458), 2008 (N = 2044), 2014 (N = 1809), and 2018 (N = 1349), respectively. The studies were similar in design, methodology, and geographical recruitment areas. Body dissatisfaction and dieting were assessed with a questionnaire including items derived from the DSM-IV criteria for anorexia and bulimia nervosa. From 1998 to 2018, d...
Source: European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry - January 2, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research
Family-based treatment (FBT) for loss of control (LOC) eating in youth: Current knowledge and future directions
This study is a secondary data analysis from a randomized controlled clinical trial (NCT00879151) testing FBT for 12-18-year-olds with BN. Data were reanalyzed to examine outcomes for LOC eating episodes, regardless of episode size. Abstinence rates, defined as zero LOC eating episodes (objective or subjective binge episodes) in the previous month, were calculated at the end-of-treatment (EOT), 6-month, and 12-month follow-up time points. Among 51 adolescent participants (M + SD: 15.94 + 1.53 y; 92% female; 23.5% Hispanic; 76.5% Caucasian), FBT significantly reduced LOC eating episodes, with 49% achieving LOC eating abstin...
Source: Eating Disorders - December 27, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Brittany E Matheson Cara Bohon Daniel Le Grange James D Lock Source Type: research
Family-based treatment (FBT) for loss of control (LOC) eating in youth: Current knowledge and future directions
This study is a secondary data analysis from a randomized controlled clinical trial (NCT00879151) testing FBT for 12-18-year-olds with BN. Data were reanalyzed to examine outcomes for LOC eating episodes, regardless of episode size. Abstinence rates, defined as zero LOC eating episodes (objective or subjective binge episodes) in the previous month, were calculated at the end-of-treatment (EOT), 6-month, and 12-month follow-up time points. Among 51 adolescent participants (M + SD: 15.94 + 1.53 y; 92% female; 23.5% Hispanic; 76.5% Caucasian), FBT significantly reduced LOC eating episodes, with 49% achieving LOC eating abstin...
Source: Eating Disorders - December 27, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Brittany E Matheson Cara Bohon Daniel Le Grange James D Lock Source Type: research
Family-based treatment (FBT) for loss of control (LOC) eating in youth: Current knowledge and future directions
This study is a secondary data analysis from a randomized controlled clinical trial (NCT00879151) testing FBT for 12-18-year-olds with BN. Data were reanalyzed to examine outcomes for LOC eating episodes, regardless of episode size. Abstinence rates, defined as zero LOC eating episodes (objective or subjective binge episodes) in the previous month, were calculated at the end-of-treatment (EOT), 6-month, and 12-month follow-up time points. Among 51 adolescent participants (M + SD: 15.94 + 1.53 y; 92% female; 23.5% Hispanic; 76.5% Caucasian), FBT significantly reduced LOC eating episodes, with 49% achieving LOC eating abstin...
Source: Eating Disorders - December 27, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Brittany E Matheson Cara Bohon Daniel Le Grange James D Lock Source Type: research
Family-based treatment (FBT) for loss of control (LOC) eating in youth: Current knowledge and future directions
This study is a secondary data analysis from a randomized controlled clinical trial (NCT00879151) testing FBT for 12-18-year-olds with BN. Data were reanalyzed to examine outcomes for LOC eating episodes, regardless of episode size. Abstinence rates, defined as zero LOC eating episodes (objective or subjective binge episodes) in the previous month, were calculated at the end-of-treatment (EOT), 6-month, and 12-month follow-up time points. Among 51 adolescent participants (M + SD: 15.94 + 1.53 y; 92% female; 23.5% Hispanic; 76.5% Caucasian), FBT significantly reduced LOC eating episodes, with 49% achieving LOC eating abstin...
Source: Eating Disorders - December 27, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Brittany E Matheson Cara Bohon Daniel Le Grange James D Lock Source Type: research
Family-based treatment (FBT) for loss of control (LOC) eating in youth: Current knowledge and future directions
This study is a secondary data analysis from a randomized controlled clinical trial (NCT00879151) testing FBT for 12-18-year-olds with BN. Data were reanalyzed to examine outcomes for LOC eating episodes, regardless of episode size. Abstinence rates, defined as zero LOC eating episodes (objective or subjective binge episodes) in the previous month, were calculated at the end-of-treatment (EOT), 6-month, and 12-month follow-up time points. Among 51 adolescent participants (M + SD: 15.94 + 1.53 y; 92% female; 23.5% Hispanic; 76.5% Caucasian), FBT significantly reduced LOC eating episodes, with 49% achieving LOC eating abstin...
Source: Eating Disorders - December 27, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Brittany E Matheson Cara Bohon Daniel Le Grange James D Lock Source Type: research
Family-based treatment (FBT) for loss of control (LOC) eating in youth: Current knowledge and future directions
This study is a secondary data analysis from a randomized controlled clinical trial (NCT00879151) testing FBT for 12-18-year-olds with BN. Data were reanalyzed to examine outcomes for LOC eating episodes, regardless of episode size. Abstinence rates, defined as zero LOC eating episodes (objective or subjective binge episodes) in the previous month, were calculated at the end-of-treatment (EOT), 6-month, and 12-month follow-up time points. Among 51 adolescent participants (M + SD: 15.94 + 1.53 y; 92% female; 23.5% Hispanic; 76.5% Caucasian), FBT significantly reduced LOC eating episodes, with 49% achieving LOC eating abstin...
Source: Eating Disorders - December 27, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Brittany E Matheson Cara Bohon Daniel Le Grange James D Lock Source Type: research
Family-based treatment (FBT) for loss of control (LOC) eating in youth: Current knowledge and future directions
This study is a secondary data analysis from a randomized controlled clinical trial (NCT00879151) testing FBT for 12-18-year-olds with BN. Data were reanalyzed to examine outcomes for LOC eating episodes, regardless of episode size. Abstinence rates, defined as zero LOC eating episodes (objective or subjective binge episodes) in the previous month, were calculated at the end-of-treatment (EOT), 6-month, and 12-month follow-up time points. Among 51 adolescent participants (M + SD: 15.94 + 1.53 y; 92% female; 23.5% Hispanic; 76.5% Caucasian), FBT significantly reduced LOC eating episodes, with 49% achieving LOC eating abstin...
Source: Eating Disorders - December 27, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Brittany E Matheson Cara Bohon Daniel Le Grange James D Lock Source Type: research
Family-based treatment (FBT) for loss of control (LOC) eating in youth: Current knowledge and future directions
This study is a secondary data analysis from a randomized controlled clinical trial (NCT00879151) testing FBT for 12-18-year-olds with BN. Data were reanalyzed to examine outcomes for LOC eating episodes, regardless of episode size. Abstinence rates, defined as zero LOC eating episodes (objective or subjective binge episodes) in the previous month, were calculated at the end-of-treatment (EOT), 6-month, and 12-month follow-up time points. Among 51 adolescent participants (M + SD: 15.94 + 1.53 y; 92% female; 23.5% Hispanic; 76.5% Caucasian), FBT significantly reduced LOC eating episodes, with 49% achieving LOC eating abstin...
Source: Eating Disorders - December 27, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Brittany E Matheson Cara Bohon Daniel Le Grange James D Lock Source Type: research
Family-based treatment (FBT) for loss of control (LOC) eating in youth: Current knowledge and future directions
This study is a secondary data analysis from a randomized controlled clinical trial (NCT00879151) testing FBT for 12-18-year-olds with BN. Data were reanalyzed to examine outcomes for LOC eating episodes, regardless of episode size. Abstinence rates, defined as zero LOC eating episodes (objective or subjective binge episodes) in the previous month, were calculated at the end-of-treatment (EOT), 6-month, and 12-month follow-up time points. Among 51 adolescent participants (M + SD: 15.94 + 1.53 y; 92% female; 23.5% Hispanic; 76.5% Caucasian), FBT significantly reduced LOC eating episodes, with 49% achieving LOC eating abstin...
Source: Eating Disorders - December 27, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Brittany E Matheson Cara Bohon Daniel Le Grange James D Lock Source Type: research
Eating Disorders Increased Among “Atypical” Populations of Children
A study in Canada of nearly 12 000 pediatric hospitalizations for eating disorders has shown not only a 139% increase in these hospitalizations between 2002 and 2019, but also that the greatest relative increases were among traditionally “atypical” patients—males, adolescents aged 12 to 14 years, and those with eating di sorders other than anorexia or bulimia nervosa. (Source: JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association)
Source: JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association - December 27, 2023 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research
A multifaceted approach to assessment of mentalization: the mentalization profile in patients with eating disorders
Nord J Psychiatry. 2023 Dec 22:1-7. doi: 10.1080/08039488.2023.2291177. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPurpose: The existing literature, however sparse, suggests an association between eating disorders (ED) and mentalization ability. The aim of this study was to investigate the mentalization profile (MP) in patients with ED. It was hypothesized that patients with ED would have a lower degree of mentalization ability compared to healthy controls (HC).Materials and methods: The study is based on a cross-sectional survey on a sample of patients diagnosed with ED compared to a HC group.Results and conclusion: A total of 88 part...
Source: Nordic Journal of Psychiatry - December 22, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Gry Kjaersdam Tell éus Caroline Bach Simonsen Anne Gade Jakobsen Martin Kamp Dalgaard Sofie Martine Rasmussen Kristine Kahr Nilsson Source Type: research
