Outcomes in people with eating disorders: a transdiagnostic and disorder-specific systematic review, meta-analysis and multivariable meta-regression analysis
World Psychiatry. 2024 Feb;23(1):124-138. doi: 10.1002/wps.21182.ABSTRACTEating disorders (EDs) are known to be associated with high mortality and often chronic and severe course, but a recent comprehensive systematic review of their outcomes is currently missing. In the present systematic review and meta-analysis, we examined cohort studies and clinical trials published between 1980 and 2021 that reported, for DSM/ICD-defined EDs, overall ED outcomes (i.e., recovery, improvement and relapse, all-cause and ED-related hospitalization, and chronicity); the same outcomes related to purging, binge eating and body weight status...
Source: World Psychiatry - January 12, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Marco Solmi Francesco Monaco Mikkel H øjlund Alessio M Monteleone Mike Trott Joseph Firth Marco Carfagno Melissa Eaton Marco De Toffol Mariantonietta Vergine Paolo Meneguzzo Enrico Collantoni Davide Gallicchio Brendon Stubbs Anna Girardi Paolo Busetto An Source Type: research
Borderline personality disorder: a comprehensive review of diagnosis and clinical presentation, etiology, treatment, and current controversies
World Psychiatry. 2024 Feb;23(1):4-25. doi: 10.1002/wps.21156.ABSTRACTBorderline personality disorder (BPD) was introduced in the DSM-III in 1980. From the DSM-III to the DSM-5, no major changes have occurred in its defining criteria. The disorder is characterized by instability of self-image, interpersonal relationships and affects. Further symptoms include impulsivity, intense anger, feelings of emptiness, strong abandonment fears, suicidal or self-mutilation behavior, and transient stress-related paranoid ideation or severe dissociative symptoms. There is evidence that BPD can be reliably diagnosed and differentiated fr...
Source: World Psychiatry - January 12, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Falk Leichsenring Peter Fonagy Nikolas Heim Otto F Kernberg Frank Leweke Patrick Luyten Simone Salzer Carsten Spitzer Christiane Steinert Source Type: research
Outcomes in people with eating disorders: a transdiagnostic and disorder-specific systematic review, meta-analysis and multivariable meta-regression analysis
World Psychiatry. 2024 Feb;23(1):124-138. doi: 10.1002/wps.21182.ABSTRACTEating disorders (EDs) are known to be associated with high mortality and often chronic and severe course, but a recent comprehensive systematic review of their outcomes is currently missing. In the present systematic review and meta-analysis, we examined cohort studies and clinical trials published between 1980 and 2021 that reported, for DSM/ICD-defined EDs, overall ED outcomes (i.e., recovery, improvement and relapse, all-cause and ED-related hospitalization, and chronicity); the same outcomes related to purging, binge eating and body weight status...
Source: World Psychiatry - January 12, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Marco Solmi Francesco Monaco Mikkel H øjlund Alessio M Monteleone Mike Trott Joseph Firth Marco Carfagno Melissa Eaton Marco De Toffol Mariantonietta Vergine Paolo Meneguzzo Enrico Collantoni Davide Gallicchio Brendon Stubbs Anna Girardi Paolo Busetto An Source Type: research
Borderline personality disorder: a comprehensive review of diagnosis and clinical presentation, etiology, treatment, and current controversies
World Psychiatry. 2024 Feb;23(1):4-25. doi: 10.1002/wps.21156.ABSTRACTBorderline personality disorder (BPD) was introduced in the DSM-III in 1980. From the DSM-III to the DSM-5, no major changes have occurred in its defining criteria. The disorder is characterized by instability of self-image, interpersonal relationships and affects. Further symptoms include impulsivity, intense anger, feelings of emptiness, strong abandonment fears, suicidal or self-mutilation behavior, and transient stress-related paranoid ideation or severe dissociative symptoms. There is evidence that BPD can be reliably diagnosed and differentiated fr...
Source: World Psychiatry - January 12, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Falk Leichsenring Peter Fonagy Nikolas Heim Otto F Kernberg Frank Leweke Patrick Luyten Simone Salzer Carsten Spitzer Christiane Steinert Source Type: research
Borderline personality disorder: a comprehensive review of diagnosis and clinical presentation, etiology, treatment, and current controversies
World Psychiatry. 2024 Feb;23(1):4-25. doi: 10.1002/wps.21156.ABSTRACTBorderline personality disorder (BPD) was introduced in the DSM-III in 1980. From the DSM-III to the DSM-5, no major changes have occurred in its defining criteria. The disorder is characterized by instability of self-image, interpersonal relationships and affects. Further symptoms include impulsivity, intense anger, feelings of emptiness, strong abandonment fears, suicidal or self-mutilation behavior, and transient stress-related paranoid ideation or severe dissociative symptoms. There is evidence that BPD can be reliably diagnosed and differentiated fr...
Source: World Psychiatry - January 12, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Falk Leichsenring Peter Fonagy Nikolas Heim Otto F Kernberg Frank Leweke Patrick Luyten Simone Salzer Carsten Spitzer Christiane Steinert Source Type: research
Outcomes in people with eating disorders: a transdiagnostic and disorder-specific systematic review, meta-analysis and multivariable meta-regression analysis
World Psychiatry. 2024 Feb;23(1):124-138. doi: 10.1002/wps.21182.ABSTRACTEating disorders (EDs) are known to be associated with high mortality and often chronic and severe course, but a recent comprehensive systematic review of their outcomes is currently missing. In the present systematic review and meta-analysis, we examined cohort studies and clinical trials published between 1980 and 2021 that reported, for DSM/ICD-defined EDs, overall ED outcomes (i.e., recovery, improvement and relapse, all-cause and ED-related hospitalization, and chronicity); the same outcomes related to purging, binge eating and body weight status...
Source: World Psychiatry - January 12, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Marco Solmi Francesco Monaco Mikkel H øjlund Alessio M Monteleone Mike Trott Joseph Firth Marco Carfagno Melissa Eaton Marco De Toffol Mariantonietta Vergine Paolo Meneguzzo Enrico Collantoni Davide Gallicchio Brendon Stubbs Anna Girardi Paolo Busetto An Source Type: research
Treatment of Eating Disorders: Current Status, Challenges, and Future Directions
Annu Rev Clin Psychol. 2024 Jan 11. doi: 10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-080822-043256. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSpecific psychological treatments have demonstrated efficacy and represent the first-line approaches recommended for anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge-eating disorder. Unfortunately, many patients, particularly those with anorexia nervosa, do not derive sufficient benefit from existing treatments, and better or alternative treatments for eating disorders are needed. Less progress has been made in developing pharmacologic options for eating disorders. No medications approved for anorexia nervosa exist, an...
Source: Annual Review of Clinical Psychology - January 11, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Carlos M Grilo Source Type: research
Machine learning research based on diffusion tensor images to distinguish between anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
ConclusionMachine learning based on DTI could effectively distinguish between AN and BN, with MTG_L and STG_L potentially serving as neuroimaging biomarkers. (Source: Frontiers in Psychiatry)
Source: Frontiers in Psychiatry - January 11, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research
Variables that explain disordered eating behaviors among women: the mediating role of body dissatisfaction
CONCLUSION: The present study showed that body dissatisfaction partially mediated the relationships between influence of advertising, influence of social models, and anxiety with DEB among women. Thus, these variables should be taken into account in prevention and intervention programs targeting BED.LEVEL V: Evidence obtained from a cross-sectional descriptive study.LEVEL V: Evidence obtained from a cross-sectional descriptive study.PMID:38180595 | DOI:10.1007/s40519-023-01626-4 (Source: Eating and weight disorders : EWD)
Source: Eating and weight disorders : EWD - January 5, 2024 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Karina Franco-Paredes Felipe J D íaz-Reséndiz Mar ía Angeles Peláez-Fernández Mar ía Leticia Bautista-Díaz Source Type: research
Is cognitive behavioral therapy more effective than pharmacotherapy for binge spectrum disorders? A systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Data are scarce, comparisons underpowered and, considering the inherent methodological limitations of psychotherapy trials, questions arise regarding the presumed superiority of cognitive behavioral therapy. Further research is needed.PMID:38179705 | DOI:10.1177/00048674231219593 (Source: The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry)
Source: The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry - January 5, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Myrto T Samara Niki Michou Andreas S Lappas Aikaterini Argyrou Elissavet Mathioudaki Dimitra Rafailia Bakaloudi Eirini Tsekitsidi Zoi A Polyzopoulou Nikos Christodoulou Georgios Papazisis Michail Chourdakis Source Type: research
Variables that explain disordered eating behaviors among women: the mediating role of body dissatisfaction
CONCLUSION: The present study showed that body dissatisfaction partially mediated the relationships between influence of advertising, influence of social models, and anxiety with DEB among women. Thus, these variables should be taken into account in prevention and intervention programs targeting BED.LEVEL V: Evidence obtained from a cross-sectional descriptive study.LEVEL V: Evidence obtained from a cross-sectional descriptive study.PMID:38180595 | PMC:PMC10769902 | DOI:10.1007/s40519-023-01626-4 (Source: Eating and weight disorders : EWD)
Source: Eating and weight disorders : EWD - January 5, 2024 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Karina Franco-Paredes Felipe J D íaz-Reséndiz Mar ía Angeles Peláez-Fernández Mar ía Leticia Bautista-Díaz Source Type: research
Is cognitive behavioral therapy more effective than pharmacotherapy for binge spectrum disorders? A systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Data are scarce, comparisons underpowered and, considering the inherent methodological limitations of psychotherapy trials, questions arise regarding the presumed superiority of cognitive behavioral therapy. Further research is needed.PMID:38179705 | DOI:10.1177/00048674231219593 (Source: The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry)
Source: The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry - January 5, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Myrto T Samara Niki Michou Andreas S Lappas Aikaterini Argyrou Elissavet Mathioudaki Dimitra Rafailia Bakaloudi Eirini Tsekitsidi Zoi A Polyzopoulou Nikos Christodoulou Georgios Papazisis Michail Chourdakis Source Type: research
Variables that explain disordered eating behaviors among women: the mediating role of body dissatisfaction
CONCLUSION: The present study showed that body dissatisfaction partially mediated the relationships between influence of advertising, influence of social models, and anxiety with DEB among women. Thus, these variables should be taken into account in prevention and intervention programs targeting BED.LEVEL V: Evidence obtained from a cross-sectional descriptive study.LEVEL V: Evidence obtained from a cross-sectional descriptive study.PMID:38180595 | PMC:PMC10769902 | DOI:10.1007/s40519-023-01626-4 (Source: Eating and weight disorders : EWD)
Source: Eating and weight disorders : EWD - January 5, 2024 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Karina Franco-Paredes Felipe J D íaz-Reséndiz Mar ía Angeles Peláez-Fernández Mar ía Leticia Bautista-Díaz Source Type: research
Is cognitive behavioral therapy more effective than pharmacotherapy for binge spectrum disorders? A systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Data are scarce, comparisons underpowered and, considering the inherent methodological limitations of psychotherapy trials, questions arise regarding the presumed superiority of cognitive behavioral therapy. Further research is needed.PMID:38179705 | DOI:10.1177/00048674231219593 (Source: The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry)
Source: The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry - January 5, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Myrto T Samara Niki Michou Andreas S Lappas Aikaterini Argyrou Elissavet Mathioudaki Dimitra Rafailia Bakaloudi Eirini Tsekitsidi Zoi A Polyzopoulou Nikos Christodoulou Georgios Papazisis Michail Chourdakis Source Type: research
Variables that explain disordered eating behaviors among women: the mediating role of body dissatisfaction
CONCLUSION: The present study showed that body dissatisfaction partially mediated the relationships between influence of advertising, influence of social models, and anxiety with DEB among women. Thus, these variables should be taken into account in prevention and intervention programs targeting BED.LEVEL V: Evidence obtained from a cross-sectional descriptive study.LEVEL V: Evidence obtained from a cross-sectional descriptive study.PMID:38180595 | PMC:PMC10769902 | DOI:10.1007/s40519-023-01626-4 (Source: Eating and weight disorders : EWD)
Source: Eating and weight disorders : EWD - January 5, 2024 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Karina Franco-Paredes Felipe J D íaz-Reséndiz Mar ía Angeles Peláez-Fernández Mar ía Leticia Bautista-Díaz Source Type: research
