Stop the Bleed ® in medical schools: Early advocacy and promising results
CONCLUSIONS: Medical students were empowered by STB and have used hemorrhage-control skills on live victims. Medical students support efforts to include STB in medical education.PMID:38698511 | DOI:10.5055/ajdm.0477 (Source: American Journal of Disaster Medicine)
Source: American Journal of Disaster Medicine - May 3, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Jeremy Fridling Brad Chernock Tessa Goebel Alyssa Tutunjian Adam D Fox Jane Keating Lenworth Jacobs Source Type: research

Long-term measurement and characterization of boundary layer optical turbulence
The United States Naval Academy long-term scintillation measurement campaign was a multi-year effort to characterize optical turbulence in ... (Source: Journal of the Optical Society of America A)
Source: Journal of the Optical Society of America A - May 3, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Christopher Jellen Charles Nelson Cody Brownell John Burkhardt Source Type: research

Development of antibiotic metrics for hospitalists via multi ‐institutional modified Delphi survey
AbstractBackgroundClosing the gap between evidence-supported antibiotic use and real-world prescribing among clinicians is vital for curbing excessive antibiotic use, which fosters antimicrobial resistance and exposes patients to antimicrobial side effects. Providing prescribing information via scorecard improves clinician adherence to quality metrics.ObjectiveWe aimed to delineate actionable, relevant antimicrobial prescribing metrics extractable from the electronic health record in an automated way.DesignWe used a modified Delphi consensus-building approach.Settings and ParticipantsOur study entailed two iterations of an...
Source: Journal of Hospital Medicine - May 3, 2024 Category: Hospital Management Authors: Allison Bond, Sandra Oreper, Priya Prasad, Emily Abdoler, Sarah Doernberg Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

The association between triglyceride-glucose index and the likelihood of cardiovascular disease in the U.S. population of older adults aged  ≥ 60 years: a population-based study
The association between the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index and the likelihood of developing cardiovascular disease (CVD) in the general elderly population in the United States aged 60 and above is not well u... (Source: Cardiovascular Diabetology)
Source: Cardiovascular Diabetology - May 3, 2024 Category: Cardiology Authors: Dan Liang, Chang Liu and Yan Wang Tags: Research Source Type: research

Report from a text-based blood pressure monitoring prospective cohort trial among postpartum women with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are a main cause of maternal morbidity and mortality in the United States and worldwide, and it is estimated that approximately 60% of maternal deaths in the United States o... (Source: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth)
Source: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth - May 3, 2024 Category: OBGYN Authors: Ahmed S.Z. Moustafa, Wondwosen Yimer, Ana Perry, Lucia Solis, Sheila Belk, Rachael Morris, Shauna-Kay Spencer, Sarosh Rana and Kedra Wallace Tags: Research Source Type: research

Using technologies to evaluate response style in the competency crisis recommendations for evaluators
. (Source: Journal of Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology)
Source: Journal of Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology - May 3, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Graham DanzerForensic Services Division, State of Florida, DCF United States, Orlando, FL, USA Source Type: research

Year-round monitoring of three water sources in Qu ébec, Canada, reveals site-specific differences in conditions for Cryptosporidium and Giardia contamination
Canadian Journal of Microbiology, Ahead of Print. Cryptosporidium and Giardia are protozoan parasites responsible for gastrointestinal illnesses in humans and in animal species. The main way these parasites are transmitted is by ingestion of their (oo)cysts in drinking water. Monitoring (oo)cysts in water sources is beneficial to evaluate the quality of raw water supplying treatment plants. Currently, the only standardized protocol to enumerate these parasites from water samples is United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Method 1623.1. With this method, we monitored three major water sources in Quebec over a ...
Source: Canadian Journal of Microbiology - May 3, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Marie-St éphanie Fradette Sandrinne L. Bourque Manuel J. Rodriguez Steve J. Charette Source Type: research

Cancers, Vol. 16, Pages 1771: Sex Differences in Odds of Brain Metastasis and Outcomes by Brain Metastasis Status after Advanced Melanoma Diagnosis
This study showed that males had greater odds of brain metastasis and, among those with brain metastasis, poorer rwOS compared to females, while there were no sex differences in clinical outcomes for those with advanced melanoma without brain metastasis. (Source: Cancers)
Source: Cancers - May 3, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Gino Cioffi Mustafa S. Ascha Kristin A. Waite Mantas Dmukauskas Xiaoliang Wang Trevor J. Royce Gregory S. Calip Timothy Waxweiler Chad G. Rusthoven Brian D. Kavanagh Jill S. Barnholtz-Sloan Tags: Article Source Type: research

Herpes zoster in older adults: Impact on carbon footprint in the United States
Volume 20, Issue 1, December 2024 . (Source: Human Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics)
Source: Human Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics - May 3, 2024 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Desmond CurranJacopo BitettiImogen CatterallStephen Wincotta Value Evidence, GSK, Wavre, Belgiumb Medical Affairs, GSK, Zug, Switzerlandc Corporate Sustainability, The Carbon Trust, London, UKd Environment, Health & Safety, GSK, London, UK Source Type: research

Sensors, Vol. 24, Pages 2919: Smart Textile Impact Sensor for e-Helmet to Measure Head Injury
der Concussions, a prevalent public health concern in the United States, often result from mild traumatic brain injuries (mTBI), notably in sports such as American football. There is limited exploration of smart-textile-based sensors for measuring the head impacts associated with concussions in sports and recreational activities. In this paper, we describe the development and construction of a smart textile impact sensor (STIS) and validate STIS functionality under high magnitude impacts. This STIS can be inserted into helmet cushioning to determine head impact force. The designed 2 × 2 STIS matrix is com...
Source: Sensors - May 3, 2024 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Manob Jyoti Saikia Arar Salim Alkhader Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 21, Pages 590: Evaluation of a Pilot Wellness Elective for Master of Public Health Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Conclusions: The PH 104 Culture of Wellness course was effective in improving graduate students’ wellbeing and confidence in applying wellbeing strategies (Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health)
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - May 3, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Blaise Y. O ’Malley Edgard Etoundi-Ngono Jianjun Hua Joseph P. Nano Catherine F. Pipas Tags: Article Source Type: research

Arizona Legislator Amish Shah, M.D., M.P.H., Receives APA ’s Javits Award for Public Service
Amish Shah, M.D., M.P.H., an emergency medicine physician and member of the Arizona House of Representatives, was awarded the 2024 APA Jacob K. Javits Public Service Award for his dedication to improving access to quality care, and his advocacy for mental health reform. TheJavits Award is APA ’s highest honor for contributions to the field of mental health by a federal or state public official.“Not only in hospitals but also in the Arizona House of Representatives, Dr. Shah has left his mark as a distinctly skilled and dedicated voice for mental health,” said APA President Petros Levounis, M.D., M.A., in a statement....
Source: Psychiatr News - May 2, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Tags: Amish Shah Arizona Gagan Singh Jacob K. Javits Jake ’s Law Javits Award mental health parity public official Source Type: research

Prevalence of Positive Childhood Experiences Among Adults - Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, Four States, 2015-2021
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2024 May 2;73(17):399-404. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7317a3.ABSTRACTPositive childhood experiences (PCEs) promote optimal health and mitigate the effects of adverse childhood experiences, but PCE prevalence in the United States is not well-known. Using Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data, this study describes the prevalence of individual and cumulative PCEs among adults residing in four states: Kansas (2020), Montana (2019), South Carolina (2020), and Wisconsin (2015). Cumulative PCE scores were calculated by summing affirmative responses to seven questions. Subscores were created for fami...
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - May 2, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Robert Sege Elizabeth A Swedo Dina Burstein Maria V Aslam Jennifer Jones Christina Bethell Phyllis Holditch Niolon Source Type: research

QuickStats: Percentage of Residential Care Communities* That Use Electronic Health Records, by Community Bed Size - United States, 2018, 2020, and 2022 < sup > † < /sup >
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2024 May 2;73(17):409. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7317a6.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38696341 | PMC:PMC11065468 | DOI:10.15585/mmwr.mm7317a6 (Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl...)
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - May 2, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Source Type: research

Cigarette Smoking Among Pregnant Women During the Perinatal Period: Prevalence and Health Care Provider Inquiries - Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, United States, 2021
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2024 May 2;73(17):393-398. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7317a2.ABSTRACTCigarette smoking during pregnancy increases the risk for pregnancy complications and adverse infant outcomes such as preterm delivery, restricted fetal growth, and infant death. Health care provider counseling can support smoking cessation. Data from the 2021 Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System were analyzed to estimate the prevalence of smoking before, during, and after pregnancy; quitting smoking during pregnancy; and whether health care providers asked about cigarette smoking before, during, and after pregnancy among women...
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - May 2, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Lauren Kipling Jennifer Bombard Xu Wang Shanna Cox Source Type: research