Gender disparities in neuropsychological assessment research in drug abuse populations: A systematic review
Conclusions: Women are significantly underrepresented in the research on cognition in drug use. Increased efforts to include more women participants and consistent analysis and reporting of data for potential gender differences will be required to close this gap in knowledge, which may lead to improved substance abuse treatment approaches for women.PMID:38378445 | DOI:10.1080/13854046.2024.2315741 (Source: The Clinical Neuropsychologist)
Source: The Clinical Neuropsychologist - February 20, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Alicia Ito Ford Kirstien Minley Josie Martin Madeline Hudson Kelsey Snider Rigel Bacani Riley Smith Gunnar Phillips Matt Vassar Source Type: research

Managing Mild Cognitive Impairment in the Age of Anti-amyloid Therapies
Since the approval of anti-amyloid therapies, there has been increased focus on recognizing early cognitive changes and treating patients in this stage.Early cognitive changes are not always recognized or diagnosed. When mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is diagnosed, there is not always a comprehensive assessment of comorbidities that contribute to cognitive problems such as sleep disorders, inappropriate medication use, and psychiatric disorders including depression, anxiety, substance abuse. Assessment of MCI should often include imaging, spinal fluid biomarkers, and genetic testing. (Source: The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry)
Source: The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry - February 18, 2024 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Amy Abramowitz, Kim Johnson, Michael Weber, Tyler Deegan, Heidi Roth Source Type: research

From the Workplace to Museums: Insights into Improving Wellness for Aging Adults
As the aging adult population continues to grow, the prevalence of mental illness among this demographic presents unique challenges in meeting their needs. Traditional mental health models have primarily focused on secondary and tertiary care. However, future strategies must employ a strength-based, person-centered approach known as multidimensional wellness. This session aims to introduce the Substance Abuse and Mental health Services Administration (SAMHSA) framework of the 8 Dimensions of Wellness as a primary mental health prevention strategy for aging adults. (Source: The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry)
Source: The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry - February 18, 2024 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Tammy Duong, Alexandra Apple, Peter Ureste, Shadee Giurgius, Xiaochen Zhong, Nathaniel Jenkins Source Type: research

Virtual reality mindfulness training for veterans in residential substance use treatment: Pilot study of feasibility and acceptability
Mindfulness training is effective in recovery from substance use disorders; however, adoption can be difficult due to environmental and personal distractions. Virtual reality (VR) may help overcome these challenges by providing an immersive environment for practicing mindfulness, but there is currently limited knowledge regarding patient and provider perceptions of VR-based tools. (Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment)
Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment - February 18, 2024 Category: Addiction Authors: Natalia Van Doren, Helen Ng, Eshaan Rawat, Kevin R. McKenna, Daniel Blonigen Source Type: research

Health trends in Canada 1990-2019: An analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study
CONCLUSION: Canadians are healthier today than in 1990, but progress has slowed in Canada in recent years in comparison with other high-income countries. The growing burden of substance abuse, diabetes/chronic kidney disease, and musculoskeletal diseases will require continued action to improve population health.PMID:38361176 | DOI:10.17269/s41997-024-00851-3 (Source: Canadian Journal of Public Health)
Source: Canadian Journal of Public Health - February 16, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Jacek A Kopec Farshad Pourmalek Daniel A Adeyinka Amin Adibi Gina Agarwal Samiah Alam Zulfiqar A Bhutta Zahid A Butt Vijay K Chattu Oghenowede Eyawo Ghazal Fazli Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad Jeffrey J Hebert Md Belal Hossain Marcus M Ilesanmi Ademola J I Source Type: research

Health trends in Canada 1990-2019: An analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study
CONCLUSION: Canadians are healthier today than in 1990, but progress has slowed in Canada in recent years in comparison with other high-income countries. The growing burden of substance abuse, diabetes/chronic kidney disease, and musculoskeletal diseases will require continued action to improve population health.PMID:38361176 | DOI:10.17269/s41997-024-00851-3 (Source: Canadian Journal of Public Health)
Source: Canadian Journal of Public Health - February 16, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Jacek A Kopec Farshad Pourmalek Daniel A Adeyinka Amin Adibi Gina Agarwal Samiah Alam Zulfiqar A Bhutta Zahid A Butt Vijay K Chattu Oghenowede Eyawo Ghazal Fazli Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad Jeffrey J Hebert Md Belal Hossain Marcus M Ilesanmi Ademola J I Source Type: research

Health trends in Canada 1990-2019: An analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study
CONCLUSION: Canadians are healthier today than in 1990, but progress has slowed in Canada in recent years in comparison with other high-income countries. The growing burden of substance abuse, diabetes/chronic kidney disease, and musculoskeletal diseases will require continued action to improve population health.PMID:38361176 | DOI:10.17269/s41997-024-00851-3 (Source: Canadian Journal of Public Health)
Source: Canadian Journal of Public Health - February 16, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Jacek A Kopec Farshad Pourmalek Daniel A Adeyinka Amin Adibi Gina Agarwal Samiah Alam Zulfiqar A Bhutta Zahid A Butt Vijay K Chattu Oghenowede Eyawo Ghazal Fazli Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad Jeffrey J Hebert Md Belal Hossain Marcus M Ilesanmi Ademola J I Source Type: research

Health trends in Canada 1990-2019: An analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study
CONCLUSION: Canadians are healthier today than in 1990, but progress has slowed in Canada in recent years in comparison with other high-income countries. The growing burden of substance abuse, diabetes/chronic kidney disease, and musculoskeletal diseases will require continued action to improve population health.PMID:38361176 | DOI:10.17269/s41997-024-00851-3 (Source: Canadian Journal of Public Health)
Source: Canadian Journal of Public Health - February 16, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Jacek A Kopec Farshad Pourmalek Daniel A Adeyinka Amin Adibi Gina Agarwal Samiah Alam Zulfiqar A Bhutta Zahid A Butt Vijay K Chattu Oghenowede Eyawo Ghazal Fazli Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad Jeffrey J Hebert Md Belal Hossain Marcus M Ilesanmi Ademola J I Source Type: research

Association Between Substance Abuse and Mental Illness Symptoms Screener (SAMISS) Scores and HIV Care Continuum Outcomes in People Newly Diagnosed with HIV in the US South
AbstractMental illness (MI) and substance use (SU) are highly prevalent among people with HIV (PWH) and impact care outcomes. The Substance Abuse and Mental Illness Symptoms Screener (SAMISS) is a validated screener for MI and SU, but it is unknown how screening results at entry to care correlate with subsequent HIV outcomes. This is a retrospective chart review of individuals newly diagnosed with HIV between 2016 and 2019 in a Southern US, safety-net clinic. Baseline demographics, HIV risk factors, socioeconomic variables, and SAMISS screening scores were collected. Outcomes included retention in care, achieving virologic...
Source: AIDS and Behavior - February 16, 2024 Category: Infectious Diseases Source Type: research

Association of copayments with healthcare utilization and expenditures among medicaid enrollees with a substance use disorder
The purpose of this study was to examine the association between copayments and healthcare utilization and expenditures among enrollees with substance use disorders. (Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment)
Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment - February 16, 2024 Category: Addiction Authors: Antonije Lazic, John M. Tilford, Victor P. Davis, Clare C. Brown Source Type: research

Effects of ADHD and ADHD treatment on glycemic management in Type 1 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most common pediatric neurobehavioral disorder globally, with prevalence ranging from 3  % to 5 % in children and adolescents [1]. ADHD is frequently comorbid with a variety of psychiatric and non-psychiatric disorders. The most prevalent comorbid mental health conditions include mood and anxiety disorders, personality disorders, and substance abuse problems [2]. Several nonpsychia tric disorders have also been reported as ADHD comorbidities [3]. (Source: Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice)
Source: Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice - February 13, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Ali Zare Dehnavi, Islam Elmitwalli, Hisham O.H. Alsharif, Ali Shervin Razavi, Tyler A. Gumpel, Abigail Smith, Ruth S. Weinstock, Stephen V. Faraone, Yanli Zhang-James Source Type: research

Critical misconceptions and knowledge gaps regarding alcohol cessation and risk of relapse in alcohol-related liver disease patients: A qualitative mental models study
Despite the mortality benefits of alcohol cessation and alcohol treatment, few patients with alcohol-related liver disease (ALD) get such treatment. To understand reasons for low treatment rates, we performed a qualitative mental models study to explore how ALD patients understand factors influencing alcohol cessation, relapse and their liver health. (Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment)
Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment - February 13, 2024 Category: Addiction Authors: Jessica L. Mellinger, Gerald Scott Winder, Anne C. Fernandez, Haila Asefah, Brian J. Zikmund-Fisher Source Type: research

The protective role of valuing cultural activities on cannabis use in reserve-Dwelling First Nation youth
. (Source: Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse)
Source: Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse - February 13, 2024 Category: Addiction Authors: Rachel GirardTessa NalvenNichea S. SpillaneUniversity of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI, USA Source Type: research

Mental health and risk of death and hospitalization in COVID –19 patients. Results from a large-scale population-based study in Spain
This study aimed to explore the presence of mental illness in a Spanish cohort of COVID-19-infected population and to evaluate the association between the presence of specific mental health conditions an d the risk of death and hospitalization. This is a retrospective cohort study including all individuals with confirmed infection by SARS-CoV-2 from the PRECOVID (Prediction in COVID–19) Study (Aragon, Spain). Mental health illness was defined as the presence of schizophrenia and other psychotic di sorders, anxiety, cognitive disorders, depression and mood disorders, substance abuse, and personality and eating disorders. ...
Source: PLoS One - February 12, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Aida Moreno-Juste Source Type: research

The Amager Project IV: suicidal behavior and aftercare: real world data (RWD) from a prospective observational project
CONCLUSION: The OPAC effect was translated into the daily clinic. Risk factors were previous suicide attempts, alcohol and drug abuse and poor social networks. More specific therapy is needed for some patients to prevent relapse. Focus on enhancing a sense of belongingness and/or treating substance abuse.PMID:38339969 | DOI:10.1080/08039488.2024.2315163 (Source: Nordic Journal of Psychiatry)
Source: Nordic Journal of Psychiatry - February 10, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: August G Wang Titia Lahoz Marianne Hvid Heidi K Grufstedt Lene M J ørgensen Source Type: research