Preconception diet in adolescence and its association with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and preterm birth. Results from The HUNT study
Br J Nutr. 2024 Apr 18:1-22. doi: 10.1017/S0007114524000746. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOur aim was to estimate associations of adolescent dietary patterns and meal habits with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) and preterm birth. We used data from a prospective cohort study (Norwegian Young-HUNT1) where dietary information was collected during adolescence and pregnancy outcomes were obtained through record linkage to the Norwegian national birth registry. The outcomes were HDP, hypertension, preeclampsia/ eclampsia, and preterm birth in the first pregnancy and in any pregnancy. Diet was self-reported from valida...
Source: The British Journal of Nutrition - April 18, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Andrew Keith Wills Elisabet Rudjord Hillesund Wendy Van Lippevelde Mary Barker Fr øydis Nordgård Vik Nina Cecilie Øverby Source Type: research

Whole ‐body donation through the lens of Shona culture and Christian religion in Zimbabwe
AbstractVoluntary donation is the ethically acceptable method for whole-body acquisition for anatomy education worldwide. In Africa, educational institutions struggle with this since many people remain unwilling to donate their bodies due to the strong influence of cultural and religious beliefs in decision-making. As part of wider efforts to improve the ethical sourcing of bodies in Zimbabwean medical schools, which are heavily reliant on unclaimed bodies, this study sought to determine the influences traditional and religious beliefs have on such decisions. We ascertained traditional and religious leaders' knowledge of w...
Source: Anatomical Sciences Education - April 18, 2024 Category: Anatomy Authors: Varaidzo Dongo, Samson Chengetanai, Fidelis Chibhabha Tags: RESEARCH REPORT Source Type: research

The value of invisible electrocardiography
Two or three decades ago, many considered the standard 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs) similarly as theoretical physics was seen at the end of 19th century: of some practical use but dull since everything was known making noticeable advances impossible. Indeed, various medical schools stopped studying and teaching ECGs, believing that only diagnostics by standard equipment was of any value. (Source: Heart Rhythm)
Source: Heart Rhythm - April 18, 2024 Category: Cardiology Authors: Marek Malik Tags: Editorial Commentary Source Type: research

Strategic Communication for Local Public Health Services in Portugal: A Delphi Study
CONCLUSION: Strategic planning based on the proposed conceptual model involving different stakeholders, has potential to improve the effectiveness of internal and external communication and facilitate the implementation of public health programs and projects. The proposed model needs to be validated in Local Public Health Units, considering the potential human, material, and financial constraints.PMID:38631061 | DOI:10.20344/amp.19997 (Source: Acta Medica Portuguesa)
Source: Acta Medica Portuguesa - April 17, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Duarte Vital Brito Source Type: research

Prevalence of ABO and Rhesus (D) Blood Group and Allelic Frequency at Blood Bank of Nigist Eleni Mohammed Hospital, Ethiopia
CONCLUSION: This study highlights the regional ABO and RhD blood group variations in Ethiopia, noting disparities from expected ABO allele frequencies, and identifies the O blood group predominance among donors with a high RhD-positive prevalence.PMID:38628500 | PMC:PMC11019571 | DOI:10.1155/2024/5353528 (Source: Biomed Res)
Source: Biomed Res - April 17, 2024 Category: Research Authors: Fekadu Lendabo Vijayalakshmi Srinivasan Riyaz Ahmad Rather Source Type: research

Speechreading, Phonological Skills, and Word Reading Ability in Children
CONCLUSIONS: The current study provides converging evidence that speechreading and phonological skills are positively related in typically developing children. These skills are likely to have a reciprocal relationship, and children may benefit from having their attention drawn to visual information available on the lips while learning letter sounds or learning to read, as this could augment and strengthen underlying phonological representations.PMID:38630019 | DOI:10.1044/2024_LSHSS-23-00129 (Source: Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools)
Source: Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools - April 17, 2024 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Fiona E Kyle Natasha Trickey Source Type: research

Strategic Communication for Local Public Health Services in Portugal: A Delphi Study
CONCLUSION: Strategic planning based on the proposed conceptual model involving different stakeholders, has potential to improve the effectiveness of internal and external communication and facilitate the implementation of public health programs and projects. The proposed model needs to be validated in Local Public Health Units, considering the potential human, material, and financial constraints.PMID:38631061 | DOI:10.20344/amp.19997 (Source: Acta Medica Portuguesa)
Source: Acta Medica Portuguesa - April 17, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Duarte Vital Brito Source Type: research

Speechreading, Phonological Skills, and Word Reading Ability in Children
CONCLUSIONS: The current study provides converging evidence that speechreading and phonological skills are positively related in typically developing children. These skills are likely to have a reciprocal relationship, and children may benefit from having their attention drawn to visual information available on the lips while learning letter sounds or learning to read, as this could augment and strengthen underlying phonological representations.PMID:38630019 | DOI:10.1044/2024_LSHSS-23-00129 (Source: Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools)
Source: Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools - April 17, 2024 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Fiona E Kyle Natasha Trickey Source Type: research

Open educational resources for otorhinolaryngology : A  pilot study on needs assessment and implementation
CONCLUSION: This project yielded the first OER from a German ENT department, tailored to the German medical curriculum. One significant barrier to OER use in medicine, more than in other fields, is data protection. This challenge can be navigated by obtaining consent to publish patient data as OER. OER hold the promise to play a pivotal role in fostering cooperation and collaboration among educators, aiding educators in lesson preparation, and simultaneously enhancing didactic quality.PMID:38625372 | DOI:10.1007/s00106-024-01465-4 (Source: HNO)
Source: HNO - April 16, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: C V Degen F Schwitzing S Long L Gickel M Behrends C J Busch S Steffens M Mikuteit Source Type: research

The transition of general practice into an academic discipline: tracing the origins through the first four professors in general practice/family medicine
Scand J Prim Health Care. 2024 Apr 16:1-10. doi: 10.1080/02813432.2024.2335537. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBeing the 'mother' of most clinical specialties, general practice is as old as medicine itself. However, as a recognized academic discipline within medical schools, general practice has a relatively short life span. A decisive step forward was taken in 1956 when the University of Edinburgh established its Department of General Practice, and appointed the world's inaugural professor in the field in 1963. During the 1960s, the pioneering move in Edinburgh was followed by universities in the Netherlands (University of...
Source: Primary Care - April 16, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: J ørund Straand Niek de Wit Source Type: research

Open educational resources for otorhinolaryngology : A  pilot study on needs assessment and implementation
CONCLUSION: This project yielded the first OER from a German ENT department, tailored to the German medical curriculum. One significant barrier to OER use in medicine, more than in other fields, is data protection. This challenge can be navigated by obtaining consent to publish patient data as OER. OER hold the promise to play a pivotal role in fostering cooperation and collaboration among educators, aiding educators in lesson preparation, and simultaneously enhancing didactic quality.PMID:38625372 | DOI:10.1007/s00106-024-01465-4 (Source: HNO)
Source: HNO - April 16, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: C V Degen F Schwitzing S Long L Gickel M Behrends C J Busch S Steffens M Mikuteit Source Type: research

The transition of general practice into an academic discipline: tracing the origins through the first four professors in general practice/family medicine
Scand J Prim Health Care. 2024 Apr 16:1-10. doi: 10.1080/02813432.2024.2335537. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBeing the 'mother' of most clinical specialties, general practice is as old as medicine itself. However, as a recognized academic discipline within medical schools, general practice has a relatively short life span. A decisive step forward was taken in 1956 when the University of Edinburgh established its Department of General Practice, and appointed the world's inaugural professor in the field in 1963. During the 1960s, the pioneering move in Edinburgh was followed by universities in the Netherlands (University of...
Source: Primary Care - April 16, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: J ørund Straand Niek de Wit Source Type: research

Suniya Luthar (1958-2023)
Am Psychol. 2024 Apr 15. doi: 10.1037/amp0001355. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCo-founder Emerita of Authentic Connections, Founder of Authentic Connections Groups, and Professor Emerita at Columbia University's Teachers College, Suniya Luthar passed away on February 16, 2023. Suniya was born on December 9, 1958, in New Delhi, India, where she studied for BA (1978) and MA (1980) degrees and served as a lecturer on child development (1981-1984), all at Lady Irwin College. After decades of studying youth across the economic spectrum, Suniya concluded that ultimately children's ability to be resilient is most linked to their...
Source: The American Psychologist - April 15, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Jacob A Burack Source Type: research

Suniya Luthar (1958-2023)
Am Psychol. 2024 Apr 15. doi: 10.1037/amp0001355. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCo-founder Emerita of Authentic Connections, Founder of Authentic Connections Groups, and Professor Emerita at Columbia University's Teachers College, Suniya Luthar passed away on February 16, 2023. Suniya was born on December 9, 1958, in New Delhi, India, where she studied for BA (1978) and MA (1980) degrees and served as a lecturer on child development (1981-1984), all at Lady Irwin College. After decades of studying youth across the economic spectrum, Suniya concluded that ultimately children's ability to be resilient is most linked to their...
Source: The American Psychologist - April 15, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Jacob A Burack Source Type: research

Suniya Luthar (1958-2023)
Am Psychol. 2024 Apr 15. doi: 10.1037/amp0001355. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCo-founder Emerita of Authentic Connections, Founder of Authentic Connections Groups, and Professor Emerita at Columbia University's Teachers College, Suniya Luthar passed away on February 16, 2023. Suniya was born on December 9, 1958, in New Delhi, India, where she studied for BA (1978) and MA (1980) degrees and served as a lecturer on child development (1981-1984), all at Lady Irwin College. After decades of studying youth across the economic spectrum, Suniya concluded that ultimately children's ability to be resilient is most linked to their...
Source: The American Psychologist - April 15, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Jacob A Burack Source Type: research