A Heresy of No Consequence: Duties and Virtues in Medicine and Professionalism
Perspect Biol Med. 2023;66(1):179-194. doi: 10.1353/pbm.2023.0010.ABSTRACTIn The Trusted Doctor: Medical Ethics and Professionalism (2020), Rosamond Rhodes presents a new theory of medical ethics based on 16 duties she considers central to medical ethics and professionalism. She asserts that her theory is "bioethical heresy," as it contradicts established "principlism" and "common morality" approaches to ethics in medicine. Rhodes advocates the development of parallelism between clinical and ethical decision-making and a systematic approach that emphasizes duties over principles and rules to facilitate the development of a...
Source: Perspectives in Biology and Medicine - April 25, 2024 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Vincent Kopp Source Type: research
Lives Cut Short: < em > suicide among adolescent females < /em >
Perspect Biol Med. 2023;66(3):437-450. doi: 10.1353/pbm.2023.a902036.ABSTRACTSuicide is a worldwide public health issue, and suicide ideation and behavior among adolescents, females in particular, have been increasing. Focusing on the risk factors that are unique to adolescents and adolescent females can help tailor and inform prevention strategies. There are unique biological, psychological, social, and societal factors that contribute to suicide ideation and behavior among adolescent females. Some of these include hormonal fluctuations and sensitivity, developing brain systems, impacts of social media, maladaptive coping...
Source: Perspectives in Biology and Medicine - April 25, 2024 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Meaghan Stacy Jay Schulkin Source Type: research
A Heresy of No Consequence: Duties and Virtues in Medicine and Professionalism
Perspect Biol Med. 2023;66(1):179-194. doi: 10.1353/pbm.2023.0010.ABSTRACTIn The Trusted Doctor: Medical Ethics and Professionalism (2020), Rosamond Rhodes presents a new theory of medical ethics based on 16 duties she considers central to medical ethics and professionalism. She asserts that her theory is "bioethical heresy," as it contradicts established "principlism" and "common morality" approaches to ethics in medicine. Rhodes advocates the development of parallelism between clinical and ethical decision-making and a systematic approach that emphasizes duties over principles and rules to facilitate the development of a...
Source: Perspectives in Biology and Medicine - April 25, 2024 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Vincent Kopp Source Type: research
Lives Cut Short: < em > suicide among adolescent females < /em >
Perspect Biol Med. 2023;66(3):437-450. doi: 10.1353/pbm.2023.a902036.ABSTRACTSuicide is a worldwide public health issue, and suicide ideation and behavior among adolescents, females in particular, have been increasing. Focusing on the risk factors that are unique to adolescents and adolescent females can help tailor and inform prevention strategies. There are unique biological, psychological, social, and societal factors that contribute to suicide ideation and behavior among adolescent females. Some of these include hormonal fluctuations and sensitivity, developing brain systems, impacts of social media, maladaptive coping...
Source: Perspectives in Biology and Medicine - April 25, 2024 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Meaghan Stacy Jay Schulkin Source Type: research
Correction: Levels and sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) near hospitals and schools using leaves and barks of Sambucus nigra and Acacia melanoxylon
(Source: Environmental Geochemistry and Health)
Source: Environmental Geochemistry and Health - April 25, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Source Type: research
Childhood disabilities and the cost of developmental therapies: the serviceprovider perspective
CONCLUSIONS: We recommend sincere engagement, dialogue, and cooperation between multiple stakeholders; a supportive ecosystem to balance and distribute the demand that includes schools and parents; as well more efficient administrative procedures and recruitment strategies.PMID:38657277 | DOI:10.1080/17482631.2024.2345816 (Source: International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being)
Source: International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being - April 24, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Sabika Shaban Hira Amin Source Type: research
Awareness of Autism Spectrum Disorder Among Population of Kazakhstan
CONCLUSION: Low awareness on ASD symptoms and treatment methods was identified in both areas. There is a need to develop activities to increase the public awareness on ASD, including knowledge on early symptoms of ASD and facilities that address the needs of people on the ASD and their families.PMID:38656465 | DOI:10.1007/s10803-024-06350-1 (Source: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders)
Source: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders - April 24, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Sandugash Kurmanalina Aizhan Samambayeva Nazgul Akhtayeva Laura Kozhageldiyeva Lyazzat Kosherbayeva Source Type: research
Cognitive and social adaptation in autism spectrum disorder: A prospective cohort study
CONCLUSION: Logic mathematics and memory promote better social insertion in children with autism spectrum disorder. General cognitive ability promotes communication.PMID:38655981 | DOI:10.1590/1516-3180.2023.0184.R1.16022024 (Source: Sao Paulo Medical Journal)
Source: Sao Paulo Medical Journal - April 24, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: M árcia Regina Fumagalli Marteleto Jacy Perissinoto Source Type: research
Real-world crash configurations and traffic violations among newly licensed young drivers with different route familiarity levels
CONCLUSIONS: Several basic aspects of targeted countermeasures can be put forward. Visual impacts such as rectangular rapid-flashing beacon (RRFB) can be used in order to prevent wrong way driving on the tourist roadways. Arranging safety talks and programs in colleges and universities and technical interventions like Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) can be used to reduce young drivers' driving distraction and overconfidence. It is recommended that the driving schools can use these research findings to include in licensure program to make young drivers more aware of the various factors that expose them to crash ri...
Source: Traffic Injury Prevention - April 24, 2024 Category: Accident Prevention Authors: Gang Xue Lian Liu Source Type: research
Childhood disabilities and the cost of developmental therapies: the serviceprovider perspective
CONCLUSIONS: We recommend sincere engagement, dialogue, and cooperation between multiple stakeholders; a supportive ecosystem to balance and distribute the demand that includes schools and parents; as well more efficient administrative procedures and recruitment strategies.PMID:38657277 | PMC:PMC11044749 | DOI:10.1080/17482631.2024.2345816 (Source: International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being)
Source: International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being - April 24, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Sabika Shaban Hira Amin Source Type: research
Awareness of Autism Spectrum Disorder Among Population of Kazakhstan
CONCLUSION: Low awareness on ASD symptoms and treatment methods was identified in both areas. There is a need to develop activities to increase the public awareness on ASD, including knowledge on early symptoms of ASD and facilities that address the needs of people on the ASD and their families.PMID:38656465 | DOI:10.1007/s10803-024-06350-1 (Source: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders)
Source: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders - April 24, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Sandugash Kurmanalina Aizhan Samambayeva Nazgul Akhtayeva Laura Kozhageldiyeva Lyazzat Kosherbayeva Source Type: research
Cognitive and social adaptation in autism spectrum disorder: A prospective cohort study
CONCLUSION: Logic mathematics and memory promote better social insertion in children with autism spectrum disorder. General cognitive ability promotes communication.PMID:38655981 | DOI:10.1590/1516-3180.2023.0184.R1.16022024 (Source: Sao Paulo Medical Journal)
Source: Sao Paulo Medical Journal - April 24, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: M árcia Regina Fumagalli Marteleto Jacy Perissinoto Source Type: research
Real-world crash configurations and traffic violations among newly licensed young drivers with different route familiarity levels
CONCLUSIONS: Several basic aspects of targeted countermeasures can be put forward. Visual impacts such as rectangular rapid-flashing beacon (RRFB) can be used in order to prevent wrong way driving on the tourist roadways. Arranging safety talks and programs in colleges and universities and technical interventions like Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) can be used to reduce young drivers' driving distraction and overconfidence. It is recommended that the driving schools can use these research findings to include in licensure program to make young drivers more aware of the various factors that expose them to crash ri...
Source: Traffic Injury Prevention - April 24, 2024 Category: Accident Prevention Authors: Gang Xue Lian Liu Source Type: research
Cognitive and social adaptation in autism spectrum disorder: A prospective cohort study
CONCLUSION: Logic mathematics and memory promote better social insertion in children with autism spectrum disorder. General cognitive ability promotes communication.PMID:38655981 | DOI:10.1590/1516-3180.2023.0184.R1.16022024 (Source: Sao Paulo Medical Journal)
Source: Sao Paulo Medical Journal - April 24, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: M árcia Regina Fumagalli Marteleto Jacy Perissinoto Source Type: research
Real-world crash configurations and traffic violations among newly licensed young drivers with different route familiarity levels
CONCLUSIONS: Several basic aspects of targeted countermeasures can be put forward. Visual impacts such as rectangular rapid-flashing beacon (RRFB) can be used in order to prevent wrong way driving on the tourist roadways. Arranging safety talks and programs in colleges and universities and technical interventions like Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) can be used to reduce young drivers' driving distraction and overconfidence. It is recommended that the driving schools can use these research findings to include in licensure program to make young drivers more aware of the various factors that expose them to crash ri...
Source: Traffic Injury Prevention - April 24, 2024 Category: Accident Prevention Authors: Gang Xue Lian Liu Source Type: research
