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Total 1093 results found since Jan 2013.

Hierarchical Development of Physical Frailty and Cognitive Impairment and Their Association With Incident Cardiovascular Disease
CONCLUSIONS: The simultaneous development of frailty and CI is associated with an increased risk of adverse cardiovascular outcomes including death compared with the development of each syndrome alone. Diagnostics to detect frailty and CI are critical in assessment of cardiovascular risk in the older population.PMID:37538136 | PMC:PMC10399211 | DOI:10.1016/j.jacadv.2023.100318
Source: Adv Data - August 4, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Abdulla A Damluji Naila Ijaz Shang-En Chung Qian-Li Xue Rani K Hasan Wayne B Batchelor Ariela R Orkaby Ajar Kochar Michael G Nanna David L Roth Jeremy D Walston Jon R Resar Gary Gerstenblith Source Type: research

What Is the Role of Transcarotid Artery Revascularization?
Adv Surg. 2023 Sep;57(1):115-140. doi: 10.1016/j.yasu.2023.04.010. Epub 2023 May 26.ABSTRACTCarotid endarterectomy (CEA) is the gold-standard method of carotid revascularization in symptomatic patients with ≥50% and in asymptomatic patients with ≥70% stenosis. Transfemoral carotid artery stenting (TFCAS) has been associated with higher perioperative stroke rates compared to CEA in several studies. On the other hand, transcarotid artery revascularization (TCAR) has outperformed TFCAS in patients who are considered high risk for surgery. There is increasing data that supports TCAR as a safe and efficient technique with o...
Source: Adv Data - August 3, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Sina Zarrintan Mahmoud B Malas Source Type: research

Profile of Nagasaki Islands Study (NaIS): A Population-Based Prospective Cohort Study on Multi-disease
In conclusion, the NaIS has been undertaken to reveal the influence of aging and risk factors of noncommunicable diseases and disabilities, with an aim to contribute towards better healthcare in the future.PMID:37517991 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20230079
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - July 30, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Jun Miyata Hirotomo Yamanashi Shin-Ya Kawashiri Sakiko Soutome Kazuhiko Arima Mami Tamai Fumiaki Nonaka Yukiko Honda Masayasu Kitamura Koji Yoshida Yuji Shimizu Naomi Hayashida Shigeru Kawakami Noboru Takamura Takashi Sawase Atsutoshi Yoshimura Yasuhiro N Source Type: research

Global Economic Burden Associated with Chronic Kidney Disease: A Pragmatic Review of Medical Costs for the Inside CKD Research Programme
CONCLUSION: Globally, CKD carries a significant economic burden, which increases substantially with increasing disease severity. We identified significant gaps in published costs and inconsistent costing definitions. Cost-effective interventions that target primary prevention and disease progression are essential to reduce CKD burden. Our results can be used to guide cost collection and facilitate better comparisons across countries/regions to inform healthcare policy.PMID:37493856 | DOI:10.1007/s12325-023-02608-9
Source: Adv Data - July 26, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Vivekanand Jha Saeed M G Al-Ghamdi Guisen Li Mai-Szu Wu Panagiotis Stafylas Lise Retat Joshua Card-Gowers Salvatore Barone Claudia Cabrera Juan Jose Garcia Sanchez Source Type: research

Risk and population attributable fraction of stroke subtypes in Japan
CONCLUSION: Although there are differences according to the subtypes, hypertension could be regarded as the most crucial target for preventing strokes in Japan.PMID:37460296 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20220364
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - July 17, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Hiroshi Yatsuya Kazumasa Yamagishi Yuanying Li Isao Saito Yoshihiro Kokubo Isao Muraki Manami Inoue Shoichiro Tsugane Hiroyasu Iso Norie Sawada Source Type: research