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Total 733 results found since Jan 2013.

Lifestyle, inadequate environments in childhood and their effects on adult cardiovascular health
CONCLUSIONS: There are direct relationships between lifestyle and inadequate environments in childhood and cardiovascular effects, although the observed associations showed divergences in terms of results and interpretation. In spite of these, it is recommended to encourage healthy lifestyles and protection against childhood injuries, as habit formation occurs at this age, and its relationship with CVRF since childhood has already been well established. On the other hand, the format and intensity of the stimulus must respect the social, cultural and psychological aspects of each population, aiming to obtain the best and mo...
Source: Jornal de Pediatria - November 21, 2021 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Isabela de Carlos Back Nelson Filice de Barros Bruno Caramelli Source Type: research

Worldwide epidemiology of neuro-coronavirus disease in children: lessons for the next pandemic
Purpose of review The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic has overwhelmed the global community, negatively impacting patient health and research efforts; associated neurological manifestations are a significant cause of morbidity. This review outlines the worldwide epidemiology of neurologic manifestations of different SARS-CoV-2 clinical pediatric phenotypes, including acute coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) and postacute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC). We discuss strategies to develop adaptive global research platforms for future ...
Source: Current Opinion in Pediatrics - November 10, 2021 Category: Pediatrics Tags: NEUROLOGY: Edited by Robert Tasker and Mark S. Wainwright Source Type: research

Acute central and peripheral nervous system injury associated with coronavirus disease 2019: recognition and treatment strategies
Purpose of review Acute central and peripheral nervous system injury may occur in association with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by infection with the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 virus. This review will assist readers to recognize neurologic manifestations associated with COVID-19 including common and life-threatening symptoms and diagnostic testing. We will also review current recommendations for treatment of neurologic injury associated with COVID-19 infection in children. Recent findings Data from systematic reviews and prospectively collected cohorts of children with COVID-19...
Source: Current Opinion in Pediatrics - November 10, 2021 Category: Pediatrics Tags: NEUROLOGY: Edited by Robert Tasker and Mark S. Wainwright Source Type: research

Pediatric Acute Stroke Protocols in the United States and Canada
To describe existing pediatric acute stroke protocols to understand better how pediatric centers might implement such pathways within the context of institution-specific structures.
Source: The Journal of Pediatrics - November 10, 2021 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Dana B. Harrar, Giulia M. Benedetti, Anuj Jayakar, Jessica L. Carpenter, Tara K. Mangum, Melissa Chung, Brian Appavu, International Pediatric Stroke Study Group, Pediatric Neurocritical Care Research Group Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Peripheral immune cells and perinatal brain injury: a double-edged sword?
Pediatr Res. 2021 Nov 8. doi: 10.1038/s41390-021-01818-7. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPerinatal brain injury is the leading cause of neurological mortality and morbidity in childhood ranging from motor and cognitive impairment to behavioural and neuropsychiatric disorders. Various noxious stimuli, including perinatal inflammation, chronic and acute hypoxia, hyperoxia, stress and drug exposure contribute to the pathogenesis. Among a variety of pathological phenomena, the unique developing immune system plays an important role in the understanding of mechanisms of injury to the immature brain. Neuroinflammation following a...
Source: Pediatric Research - November 9, 2021 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Josephine Herz Ivo Bendix Ursula Felderhoff-M üser Source Type: research

Cockayne syndrome type: a very rare association with hemorrhagic stroke
CONCLUSIONS: Cockayne syndrome is rarely associated with stroke; we report the clinical and neuroradiologic findings of CS presenting with a hemorrhagic stroke.PMID:34738376 | DOI:10.24953/turkjped.2021.05.022
Source: The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics - November 5, 2021 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Ba şak Atalay Mine Sorkun Elif Y üksel Karatoprak Source Type: research