Arise robot overlords! A synergy of artificial intelligence in the evolution of scientific writing and publishing
Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03217-0. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38627589 | DOI:10.1038/s41390-024-03217-0 (Source: Pediatric Research)
Source: Pediatric Research - April 16, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Dennis Ren Damian Roland Source Type: research
Video recording in neonatology: the need for objective measures and collaboration
Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03185-5. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38627590 | DOI:10.1038/s41390-024-03185-5 (Source: Pediatric Research)
Source: Pediatric Research - April 16, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Heidi M Herrick Katherine T Wild Morgan Hill Source Type: research
Stability of neurodevelopmental trajectories in moderately late and early preterm children born 15 years apart
CONCLUSION: Developmental trajectories, measured using the D-score, in the first four years of life are comparable and stable across a period of 15 years for both early and moderately late preterm children.IMPACT: Neurodevelopmental trajectories are similar for early and moderately late preterm children born 15 years apart and thus seem quite stable in time. The validated Developmental score visualizes these trajectories based on developmental milestone attainment Because of its stability over time, the Developmental score trajectory may aid clinicians in neurodevelopmental assessment of preterm children as this simplifies...
Source: Pediatric Research - April 16, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Nienke H van Dokkum Alexander Lepe Stef van Buuren Sijmen A Reijneveld Marlou L A de Kroon Source Type: research
Glucocorticosteroids and bronchopulmonary dysplasia : is epigenetics the missing link?
Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03203-6. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38627592 | DOI:10.1038/s41390-024-03203-6 (Source: Pediatric Research)
Source: Pediatric Research - April 16, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Olivier Baud Elodie Zana-Taieb Daniel Vaiman Source Type: research
Umbilical cord blood culture for early onset sepsis in preterm infants
CONCLUSIONS: UCBC effectively detected EOS establishing it as a method with possibly better diagnostic performance than NBC in high-risk neonates. Further studies are needed to improve UCBC technique and lower contamination rates.IMPACT: Umbilical cord blood culture has a higher bacterial identification rate than peripheral venous blood culture for the early identification of early-onset sepsis in preterm infants. Umbilical cord blood cultures that showed no growth were reliable predictors of not developing early onset sepsis. Umbilical cord blood culture should be considered as part of the evaluation for early onset sepsi...
Source: Pediatric Research - April 15, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Brahim Bensouda Romain Mandel Gabriel Altit Nabeel Ali Source Type: research
Developmental characteristics and accuracy of autism screening among two-year-old toddlers in the ECHO program
CONCLUSION: The M-CHAT-H accurately detects children at low risk for autism and children at increased risk with moderate accuracy. These findings support use of the M-CHAT-H in assessing autism risk and developmental and behavioral concerns in children.IMPACT: Previous literature regarding accuracy of the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT) is mixed but this study provides evidence that the M-CHAT performs well in detecting children at low risk for autism and consistently detects children with developmental delays and behavioral problems. The M-CHAT moderately detects children at increased risk for autism an...
Source: Pediatric Research - April 15, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Coral L Shuster Patricia A Brennan Brian S Carter Jennifer Check Viren D'Sa Joyce C Graff Jennifer Helderman Julie A Hofheimer Robert M Joseph Laura E Murphy Thomas G O'Connor T Michael O'Shea Michelle Pievsky Stephen J Sheinkopf Lauren C Shuffrey Lynne M Source Type: research
Risk of childhood neoplasms related to neonatal phototherapy- a systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Children with a history of neonatal phototherapy had increased risk of hematopoietic cancer and solid tumors. The evidence quality was limited due to the high risk of bias and potential residual confounding.IMPACT STATEMENT: Exposure to neonatal phototherapy increased later risk of hematopoietic cancer and solid tumors. This is the most comprehensive study on the association between phototherapy and cancer, but the evidence quality was limited due risk of bias and residual confounding. Future large scale well conducted studies are still needed to better estimate the association and.PMID:38615073 | DOI:10.1038/...
Source: Pediatric Research - April 13, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Ilari Kuitunen Atte Nikkil ä Panu Kiviranta Johanna J ääskeläinen Anssi Auvinen Source Type: research
Detrimental to public health: Royal Australasian College of Physicians's recent policy on infant circumcision
Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03190-8. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38615074 | DOI:10.1038/s41390-024-03190-8 (Source: Pediatric Research)
Source: Pediatric Research - April 13, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Brian J Morris Jeffrey D Klausner Source Type: research
Value of preclinical systematic reviews and meta-analyses in pediatric research
Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03197-1. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSimilar to systematic reviews (SRs) in clinical fields, preclinical SRs address a specific research area, furnishing information on current knowledge, possible gaps, and potential methodological flaws of study design, conduct, and report. One of the main goals of preclinical SRs is to identify aspiring treatment strategies and evaluate if currently available data is solid enough to translate to clinical trials or highlight the gaps, thus justifying the need for new studies. It is imperative to rigorously follow the methodological stand...
Source: Pediatric Research - April 13, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Olga Romantsik Matthias Bank Julia M L Menon Atul Malhotra Matteo Bruschettini Source Type: research
Biventricular function in preterm infants with patent ductus arteriosus ligation: A three-dimensional echocardiographic study
CONCLUSIONS: PDA induces biventricular loading and functional abnormalities in preterm infants, and they dramatically change after surgery. Three-dimensional echocardiography may be beneficial to understand the status of both ventricles.IMPACT: Preterm infants are at high risk of hemodynamic compromise following a sudden change in loading conditions after PDA ligation. Three-dimensional echocardiography enables quantitative and serial evaluation of ventricular function and volume in preterm infants with PDA. PDA induces biventricular loading and functional abnormalities in preterm infants, and they dramatically change afte...
Source: Pediatric Research - April 13, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Katsuaki Toyoshima Hirosato Aoki Takahiro Noguchi Naka Saito Tatsuto Shimizu Takahiro Kemmotsu Tomoyuki Shimokaze Tomoko Saito Jun Shibasaki Motoyoshi Kawataki Toshihide Asou Tsuyoshi Tachibana Satoshi Masutani Source Type: research
Risk of childhood neoplasms related to neonatal phototherapy- a systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Children with a history of neonatal phototherapy had increased risk of hematopoietic cancer and solid tumors. The evidence quality was limited due to the high risk of bias and potential residual confounding.IMPACT STATEMENT: Exposure to neonatal phototherapy increased later risk of hematopoietic cancer and solid tumors. This is the most comprehensive study on the association between phototherapy and cancer, but the evidence quality was limited due risk of bias and residual confounding. Future large scale well conducted studies are still needed to better estimate the association and.PMID:38615073 | DOI:10.1038/...
Source: Pediatric Research - April 13, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Ilari Kuitunen Atte Nikkil ä Panu Kiviranta Johanna J ääskeläinen Anssi Auvinen Source Type: research
Detrimental to public health: Royal Australasian College of Physicians's recent policy on infant circumcision
Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03190-8. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38615074 | DOI:10.1038/s41390-024-03190-8 (Source: Pediatric Research)
Source: Pediatric Research - April 13, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Brian J Morris Jeffrey D Klausner Source Type: research
Value of preclinical systematic reviews and meta-analyses in pediatric research
Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03197-1. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSimilar to systematic reviews (SRs) in clinical fields, preclinical SRs address a specific research area, furnishing information on current knowledge, possible gaps, and potential methodological flaws of study design, conduct, and report. One of the main goals of preclinical SRs is to identify aspiring treatment strategies and evaluate if currently available data is solid enough to translate to clinical trials or highlight the gaps, thus justifying the need for new studies. It is imperative to rigorously follow the methodological stand...
Source: Pediatric Research - April 13, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Olga Romantsik Matthias Bank Julia M L Menon Atul Malhotra Matteo Bruschettini Source Type: research
Biventricular function in preterm infants with patent ductus arteriosus ligation: A three-dimensional echocardiographic study
CONCLUSIONS: PDA induces biventricular loading and functional abnormalities in preterm infants, and they dramatically change after surgery. Three-dimensional echocardiography may be beneficial to understand the status of both ventricles.IMPACT: Preterm infants are at high risk of hemodynamic compromise following a sudden change in loading conditions after PDA ligation. Three-dimensional echocardiography enables quantitative and serial evaluation of ventricular function and volume in preterm infants with PDA. PDA induces biventricular loading and functional abnormalities in preterm infants, and they dramatically change afte...
Source: Pediatric Research - April 13, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Katsuaki Toyoshima Hirosato Aoki Takahiro Noguchi Naka Saito Tatsuto Shimizu Takahiro Kemmotsu Tomoyuki Shimokaze Tomoko Saito Jun Shibasaki Motoyoshi Kawataki Toshihide Asou Tsuyoshi Tachibana Satoshi Masutani Source Type: research
Detrimental to public health: Royal Australasian College of Physicians's recent policy on infant circumcision
Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03190-8. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38615074 | DOI:10.1038/s41390-024-03190-8 (Source: Pediatric Research)
Source: Pediatric Research - April 13, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Brian J Morris Jeffrey D Klausner Source Type: research
