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Procedure: Spirometry

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Total 70 results found since Jan 2013.

Spirometry-based reconstruction of real-time cardiac MRI: Motion control and quantification of heart-lung interactions
CONCLUSION: Real-time MRI during free-breathing combined with MR-compatible spirometry and retrospective binning improves image stabilization, allows quantitative image analysis, and importantly, offers unique opportunities to judge heart-lung interactions.PMID:34272760 | DOI:10.1002/mrm.28892
Source: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine - July 17, 2021 Category: Radiology Authors: Lena Maria R öwer Tobias Uelwer Janina Hu ßmann Halima Malik Monika Eichinger Dirk Voit Mark Oliver Wielp ütz Jens Frahm Stefan Harmeling Dirk Klee Frank Pillekamp Source Type: research

Decreased exercise capacity in young athletes using self-adapted mouthguards
ConclusionUse of a self-adapted mouthguard led to increased metabolic effort and a significant reduction in ventilation parameters. Unchanged oxygen uptake may be the result of cardiopulmonary compensation and increased breathing efforts, which slightly affects performance. These results and the obvious preventive effects of mouthguards support their use in sports.
Source: European Journal of Applied Physiology - March 13, 2021 Category: Physiology Source Type: research

Comparative study of cardiorespiratory adaptations in elite basketball players of different age groups.
CONCLUSIONS: The increased LVM is attributed to concentric hypertrophy. This is further supported by the finding that there was no relationship between V̇ O2max and echo parameters. The results of the present study indicate that the cardiorespiratory adaptations caused by basketball training are mainly formed in the early age stages without further increase throughout the years of action. PMID: 33269884 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness - December 5, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Tags: J Sports Med Phys Fitness Source Type: research

Cut-off Values of the Respiratory Muscle Power and Peak Cough Flow in Post-Stroke Dysphagia.
Conclusions: Our study has provided cut-off values that are associated with increased risk of dysphagia. Among the three parameters, PCF showed increased association with post-stroke dysphagia. PMID: 33255271 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Medicina (Kaunas) - November 24, 2020 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Han YJ, Lee J, Sohn DG, Park GY, Kim Y, Park HY, Jung SA, Im S Tags: Medicina (Kaunas) Source Type: research

Cardiovascular comorbidities based on impaired pulmonary function in non-smoking population
Conclusion: The prevalence of cardiovascular comorbidities in non-smokers was higher in restrictive group and COPD, compared to normal control. Restrictive group was independently associated with coronary artery disease in non-smokers.
Source: European Respiratory Journal - October 28, 2020 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Park, J. H., Park, J. E., Chung, W. Y., Hwang, S. C., Park, J. H., Park, B., Sung, L. K., Jung, Y.-J. Tags: Epidemiology Source Type: research

The syndrome of respiratory failure in acute stroke patients
Conclusions: The assessment for respiratory failure (arterial blood gasses) should include in routine diagnostic protocol for all acute stroke patients. t-He/O2 effective treatment option for that category of patients since it improves clinical neurologic disability and respiratory failure symptoms.
Source: European Respiratory Journal - October 28, 2020 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Kim, T., Chuchalin, A., Gusev, E., Martynov, M., Shogenova, L., Panin, A. Tags: Acute critical care Source Type: research

A Retrieved Sparganum of Spirometra erinaceieuropaei from a Korean Man during Mechanical Thrombectomy.
We report a case of cerebral intravascular sparganosis in an elderly patient with acute ischemic stroke who was diagnosed by retrieving sparganum during mechanical thrombectomy. Finally, the parasites were identified as Spirometra erinaceieuropaei using multiplex PCR and cox1 gene sequencing. PMID: 32615744 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Korean Journal of Parasitology - July 4, 2020 Category: Parasitology Tags: Korean J Parasitol Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 17, Pages 3681: Energetic Profile in Forehand Loop Drive Practice with Well-Trained, Young Table Tennis Players
In conclusion, the energy cost of the forehand loop drive decreased at higher stroke frequencies. The high-repetition forehand loop drive practice was aerobic dominant and the anaerobic alactic system played a vital role.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - May 22, 2020 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Yongming Li Bo Li Xinxin Wang Weijie Fu Boyi Dai George P. Nassis Barbara E. Ainsworth Tags: Article Source Type: research

Quantifying the effects of four weeks of low-volume high-intensity sprint interval training on V ̇O2max through assessment of hemodynamics.
CONCLUSIONS: V̇O2max is a function of maximal cardiac output and a-vO2dif-max, so for a meaningful change to occur in cardiorespiratory fitness, there must be a concomitant increase in O2 delivery. This study demonstrates that a low volume SIT intervention evokes peripherally mediated responses (a-vO2dif) and anaerobic substrate utilization rather than O2 delivery components. Future works should address the time course of the responses and when assessing V̇O2max-based responses that due attention be given to the hemodynamic responses as means of quantification of the response. PMID: 32008311 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness - February 6, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Tags: J Sports Med Phys Fitness Source Type: research

Effects of incremental inspiratory load on inspiratory muscles activity in stroke subjects in comparison to healthy individuals
Conclusion: Incremental inspiratory loads were able to increase muscles activity in stroke subjects and controls, differently. Reduce the activity of paretic side inspiratory muscle suggests the influence of the disease on muscular activity.
Source: European Respiratory Journal - November 20, 2019 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Colaco, E., Peroni Gualdi, L., E.F. Da Gama, A., Wiesiolek, C., C. Brandao, D., A.F. Fregonezi, G., Dornelas De Andrade, A. Tags: Physiotherapists Source Type: research

Test-retest reliability of respiratory muscle testing in stroke
Conclusion: There was good test-retest reliability of MIP and MEP measures, but SNIP shows more variation and may require a practice session in stroke patients.
Source: European Respiratory Journal - November 20, 2019 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Lewko, A., Kulnik, S. T., Sidaway, M., Krawczyk, M. Tags: Physiotherapists Source Type: research

Frequency of occurrence of risk factors of cardiovascular diseases and assessment of the total cardiovascular risk in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Conclusion: in 75% of patients with COPD, an increased 10-year risk of all fatal complications of atherosclerosis is determined. The study indicates the need to assess the risk by SCORE in patients with initial manifestations of COPD in order to timely correction of the identified risk factors for cardiovascular disease.
Source: European Respiratory Journal - November 20, 2019 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Klester, K., Klester, E., Zharikov, A., Balitskaya, A., Denisova, A. Tags: General practice and primary care Source Type: research

Immediate effects of the respiratory stimulation on ventilation parameters in ischemic stroke survivors: A randomized interventional study (CONSORT)
Conclusion: A single application of respiratory stimulation through PNF positively affect air flow in the respiratory tract. Application of PNF stimulation contributed to an increase in the FEV1/FVC% parameter. However, no positive changes were noted in the other parameters, which would provide proof of the beneficial effect of facilitation on the respiratory system function.
Source: Medicine - September 1, 2019 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Clinical Trial/Experimental Study Source Type: research

Relationship between pulmonary function, functional independence, and trunk control in patients with stroke
Conclusion The present study showed that respiratory muscle strength, pulmonary function, functional independence, and trunk control are reduced in patients diagnosed with stroke.RESUMO Acidente vascular cerebral (AVC) frequentemente leva a anormalidades no t ônus muscular, postura e controle motor que podem comprometer a função motora voluntária, afetando o controle motor necessário para manter a sinergia dos músculos periféricos e respiratórios. Objetivo Avaliar a força muscular respiratória, a função pulmonar, o controle do tronco e a in dependência funcional em pacientes com AVC e correlacionar o controle ...
Source: Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria - July 16, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research