Filtered By:
Education: Study
Nutrition: Calcium

This page shows you your search results in order of relevance. This is page number 8.

Order by Relevance | Date

Total 1154 results found since Jan 2013.

Effects of Cilnidipine, an L/N-Type Calcium Channel Blocker, on Carotid Atherosclerosis in Japanese Post-Stroke Hypertensive Patients: Results from the CA-ATTEND Study.
CONCLUSIONS: Cilnidipine promoted the regression of common carotid IMT in post-stroke hypertensive patients, especially in the thick group. Cilnidipine also reduced the IAD in both normal and thick groups. PMID: 29225324 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis - December 12, 2017 Category: Cardiology Tags: J Atheroscler Thromb Source Type: research

Neuroprotective Action of Human Wharton's Jelly-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Transplants in a Rodent Model of Stroke.
Abstract Wharton's jelly-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (WJ-MSCs) have distinct immunomodulatory and protective effects against kidney, liver, or heart injury. Limited studies have shown that WJ-MSCs attenuates oxygen-glucose deprivation-mediated inflammation in hippocampal slices. The neuroprotective effect of intracerebral WJ-MSC transplantation against stroke has not been well characterized. The purpose of this study was to examine the neuroprotective effect of human WJ-MSC (hWJ-MSC) transplants in an animal model of stroke. Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were anesthetized and placed in a stereotaxic frame. ...
Source: Cell Transplantation - October 4, 2018 Category: Cytology Authors: Wu KJ, Yu SJ, Chiang CW, Lee YW, Yen BL, Tseng PC, Hsu CS, Kuo LW, Wang Y Tags: Cell Transplant Source Type: research

Wnt-3a alleviates neuroinflammation after ischemic stroke by modulating the responses of microglia/macrophages and astrocytes.
Abstract Neuroinflammation crucially influences functional recovery after ischemic stroke. Wnt-3a, a novel Wnt protein that specifically promotes Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, has been shown to regulate apoptosis and cell proliferation, but how it affects ischemic stroke-induced toxic brain inflammation remains unknown. Using a transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (tMCAO) mouse model in this study, we found that intranasal Wnt-3a-treated tMCAO mice had apparently reduced infarct volume and decreased brain water content after being allowed to recover for 72 h, as well as better neurologic outcomes on da...
Source: International Immunopharmacology - July 15, 2019 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Zhang D, Lu Z, Man J, Cui K, Fu X, Yu L, Gao Y, Liao L, Xiao Q, Guo R, Zhang Y, Zhang Z, Liu X, Lu H, Wang J Tags: Int Immunopharmacol Source Type: research

Relationship Between Sleep Apnea and Coronary Artery Calcium in Patients With Ischemic Stroke
Conclusion: Our findings indicate a relationship between coronary atherosclerotic burden measured by the CAC score and the severity of sleep apnea. Performing polysomnography could be useful for investigating the severity of hidden coronary artery disease among these patients.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - July 30, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Association between the high risk for obstructive sleep apnea and intracranial carotid artery calcification in patients with acute ischemic stroke
ConclusionsThis study showed that the presence of calcium in symptomatic intracranial ICA was related to high risk for OSA in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
Source: Sleep and Breathing - June 18, 2020 Category: Respiratory Medicine Source Type: research

Improvement of a novel proposal for antioxidant treatment against brain damage occurring in ischemic stroke patients.
Abstract The underlying mechanism of cerebral injury occurring in patients with acute ischemic stroke involves a key pathophysiological role of oxidative stress. Thus, reactive oxygen species are related to the development of brain edema, calcium overload, mitochondrial dysfunction, excitotoxicity, iron release and inflammation. Nevertheless, although experimental studies have tested the use of antioxidants as an adjuvant therapy in this setting, clinical data and randomized trials are still lacking. Current approved pharmacological therapy is aimed at reperfusion strategies; however, the therapeutic window is lim...
Source: CNS and Neurological Disorders Drug Targets - September 9, 2020 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Orellana-Urzúa S, Claps G, Rodrigo R Tags: CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets Source Type: research

Iptakalim improves cerebral microcirculation in mice after ischemic stroke by inhibiting pericyte contraction
In this study we investigated the impacts of iptakalim on pericytes contraction in stroke. Mice were subjected to cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO), then administered iptakalim (10 mg/kg, ip). We showed that iptakalim administration significantly promoted recovery of cerebral blood flow after cerebral ischemia and reperfusion. Furthermore, we found that iptakalim significantly inhibited pericytes contraction, decreased the number of obstructed capillaries, and improved cerebral microcirculation. Using a collagen gel contraction assay, we demonstrated that cultured pericytes subjected to oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) cons...
Source: Acta Pharmacologica Sinica - October 26, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Ruo-Bing Guo Yin-Feng Dong Zhi Yin Zhen-Yu Cai Jin Yang Juan Ji Yu-Qin Sun Xin-Xin Huang Teng-Fei Xue Hong Cheng Xi-Qiao Zhou Xiu-Lan Sun Source Type: research

Exosomal microRNAs as Potential Biomarkers and Therapeutic Agents for Acute Ischemic Stroke: New Expectations
The morbidity and mortality rates of ischemic stroke (IS) are very high, and IS constitutes one of the main causes of disability and death worldwide. The pathogenesis of ischemic stroke includes excitotoxicity, calcium overload, oxygen radical injury, inflammatory reactions, necrosis/apoptosis, destruction of the blood-brain barrier (BBB), and other pathologic processes. Recent studies have shown that exosomes are critical to the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of cerebral infarctions resulting from ischemic stroke; and there is growing interest in the role of exosomes and exosomal miRNAs in the diagnosis and treatm...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - January 24, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research