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Condition: Diabetes Mellitus

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Total 6126 results found since Jan 2013.

Adiponectin and Risk of Stroke: Prospective Study and Meta-analysis Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— Adiponectin is not associated with risk of stroke. If anything, adiponectin relates directly to stroke risk after controlling for risk factors that favorably correlate with adiponectin.
Source: Stroke - December 23, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Arregui, M., Buijsse, B., Fritsche, A., di Giuseppe, R., Schulze, M. B., Westphal, S., Isermann, B., Boeing, H., Weikert, C. Tags: Risk Factors, Acute Cerebral Infarction, Epidemiology Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Brain Natriuretic Peptide in Acute Ischemic Stroke
Elevated serum brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels are associated with cardioembolic stroke mainly because of atrial fibrillation (AF). However, the mechanisms of increased serum BNP levels are hitherto unclear. We aimed to identify the factors associated with increased BNP levels in patients with acute ischemic stroke. We measured serum BNP levels in consecutive patients aged 18 years or older. Stroke subtypes were classified using the Trial of ORG 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment criteria. Categorical variables included age, sex, smoking status, alcohol consumption status, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - October 10, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Kenji Maruyama, Tsuyoshi Shiga, Mutsumi Iijima, Saori Moriya, Satoko Mizuno, Sono Toi, Kotaro Arai, Kyomi Ashihara, Kayoko Abe, Shinichiro Uchiyama Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Abstract 10: Predictors of Poor Outcome in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients after Successful Recanalization Session Title: Concurrent I Session B: Oral Abstracts on Stroke Topics
Conclusions: Age, occlusion site, high NIHSS, diabetes, not receiving IV t-PA, use of rescue therapy and three or more passes, were associated with poor 90-day outcome despite successful recanalization.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - June 2, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Starosciak, A. K., Linfante, I., Walker, G., Zaidat, O. O., Castonguay, A. C., Lin, E., Dabus, G., NASA Investigators Tags: Session Title: Concurrent I Session B: Oral Abstracts on Stroke Topics Source Type: research

Copeptin for the Prediction of Recurrent Cerebrovascular Events After Transient Ischemic Attack: Results From the CoRisk Study Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— Copeptin improved the prognostic value of the ABCD2 score for the prediction of stroke but not TIA, and it may help clinicians in refining risk stratification for patients with TIA. Clinical Trial Registration— URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT00878813.
Source: Stroke - September 22, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: De Marchis, G. M., Weck, A., Audebert, H., Benik, S., Foerch, C., Buhl, D., Schuetz, P., Jung, S., Seiler, M., Morgenthaler, N. G., Mattle, H. P., Mueller, B., Christ-Crain, M., Arnold, M., Katan, M. Tags: Acute Cerebral Infarction, Emergency treatment of Stroke Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Anemia on admission predicts short‐ and long‐term outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke
ConclusionAnemia is common among AIS patients and is associated with cardiovascular comorbidities. Low hemoglobin status independently predicts short and long‐term mortality.
Source: International Journal of Stroke - November 27, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Haralampos Milionis, Vasileios Papavasileiou, Ashraf Eskandari, Suzette D'Ambrogio‐Remillard, George Ntaios, Patrik Michel Tags: Research Source Type: research

Persistent Cerebrovascular Damage After Stroke in Type Two Diabetic Rats Measured by Magnetic Resonance Imaging Basic Sciences
Conclusions— Using MRI, T2-weighted imaging did not detect significant differences of the ischemic lesion volumes between T2DM and WT rats. In contrast to the WT rats, however, contrast-enhanced T1-weighted imaging and susceptibility-weighted imaging identified much more severe ischemic vascular damage, whereas fractional anisotropy demonstrated lower axonal density in the T2DM rats after stroke.
Source: Stroke - January 26, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Ding, G., Yan, T., Chen, J., Chopp, M., Li, L., Li, Q., Cui, C., Ning, R., Jiang, Q. Tags: Type 2 diabetes Basic Sciences Source Type: research

Insular Cortex Lesions, Cardiac Troponin, and Detection of Previously Unknown Atrial Fibrillation in Acute Ischemic Stroke: Insights From the Troponin Elevation in Acute Ischemic Stroke Study Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— Insular cortex involvement, higher admission high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T, older age, hypertension, and longer monitoring are associated with new detection of AF during in-hospital ECG monitoring. Patients with higher high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T or insular cortex involvement may be candidates for prolonged ECG monitoring.
Source: Stroke - April 27, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Scheitz, J. F., Erdur, H., Haeusler, K. G., Audebert, H. J., Roser, M., Laufs, U., Endres, M., Nolte, C. H. Tags: Acute Cerebral Infarction Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Clinical and Economic Implications of Apixaban Versus Aspirin in the Low-Risk Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Patients Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— Anticoagulant treatment with apixaban versus aspirin in low-risk patients, as identified using CHADS2 or CHA2DS2–VASc, is projected to increase life expectancy and provide clinical benefits that are cost effective.
Source: Stroke - September 28, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Lip, G. Y. H., Lanitis, T., Mardekian, J., Kongnakorn, T., Phatak, H., Dorian, P. Tags: Primary prevention, Cerebrovascular disease/stroke, Anticoagulants, Antiplatelets Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

The relationship between chemerin levels and carotid intima-media thickness in patients with ischemic stroke (P1.262)
Conclusions:Consequently, this study showed that serum chemerin levels may play role in atherosclerosis and ischemic stroke.Study Supported by: Fırat University (FÜBAP)Disclosure: Dr. Demir has nothing to disclose. Dr. Atas has nothing to disclose. Dr. Aytaç has nothing to disclose. Dr. Gonen has nothing to disclose. Dr. Erten has nothing to disclose.
Source: Neurology - April 17, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Demir, C., Ataş, I., Aytac, E., Gonen, M., Erten, Z. Tags: Genetic Stroke Syndromes, Biomarkers, and Translational/Basic Research Source Type: research

Empagliflozin and Cerebrovascular Events in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at High Cardiovascular Risk Clinical Sciences
Conclusions—In patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and high cardiovascular risk, there was no significant difference in the risk of cerebrovascular events with empagliflozin versus placebo.Clinical Trial Registration—URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT01131676.
Source: Stroke - April 24, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Bernard Zinman, Silvio E. Inzucchi, John M. Lachin, Christoph Wanner, David Fitchett, Sven Kohler, Michaela Mattheus, Hans J. Woerle, Uli C. Broedl, Odd Erik Johansen, Gregory W. Albers, Hans Christoph Diener Tags: Cardiovascular Disease, Diabetes, Type 2, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Ischemic Stroke, Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) Original Contributions Source Type: research

Sex Differences in the Association Between Insulin Resistance and Incident Coronary Heart Disease and Stroke Among Blacks Without Diabetes Mellitus: The Jackson Heart Study Epidemiology
ConclusionsBoth HOMA‐IR and the McAuley index demonstrate strong associations with CHD but not stroke risk in blacks. The logHOMA‐IR and CHD association was present in men, but not in women.
Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association - February 2, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Effoe, V. S., Wagenknecht, L. E., Echouffo Tcheugui, J. B., Chen, H., Joseph, J. J., Kalyani, R. R., Bell, R. A., Wu, W.-C. H., Casanova, R., Bertoni, A. G. Tags: Cardiovascular Disease, Epidemiology, Risk Factors, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke Original Research Source Type: research

Serum Potassium Is Positively Associated With Stroke and Mortality in the Large, Population-Based Malmo Preventive Proȷect Cohort Clinical Sciences
Background and Purpose—Low serum potassium is associated with stroke in populations with cardiovascular disease, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus but has not been studied in a mainly healthy population. We aimed to study the relation between serum potassium and incident stroke and mortality in the Malmö Preventive Project, a large cohort with screening in early mid-life and follow-up>25 years.Methods—Serum potassium measurements and covariates were available in 21 353 individuals (79% men, mean age 44 years). Mean follow-up time was 26.9 years for stroke analyses and 29.3 years for mortality analyses. There were ...
Source: Stroke - October 23, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Linda S. Johnson, Nick Mattsson, Ahmad Saȷadieh, Per Wollmer, Martin Soderholm Tags: Diet and Nutrition, Epidemiology, Lifestyle, Primary Prevention, Risk Factors Original Contributions Source Type: research

Causes of ischemic stroke in young adults versus non-young adults: A multicenter hospital-based observational study
CONCLUSIONS: Certain embolic sources and uncommon causes may be etiologically important causes of ischemic stroke in young adults. However, the contribution of conventional vascular risk factors and lifestyle-related risk factors is not negligible with advancing age, even in young adults.PMID:35830430 | DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0268481
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 13, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Yuichiro Ohya Ryu Matsuo Noriko Sato Fumi Irie Kuniyuki Nakamura Yoshinobu Wakisaka Tetsuro Ago Masahiro Kamouchi Takanari Kitazono Investigators for Fukuoka Stroke Registry Source Type: research

Effect of metformin on outcome after acute ischemic stroke in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Diabetes mellitus is a well-known risk factor for ischemic stroke and is associated with unfavorable outcome after stroke. Metformin is recommended as first-line treatment in these patients. Pre-stroke metformin use might have neuroprotective properties resulting in reduced stroke severity. However, results of the effects of pre-stroke metformin use on functional outcome are conflicting and has not been previously described in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus regardless of stroke severity or revascularization treatment.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 1, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: C.J.B.A. Kersten, I.L.H. Knottnerus, E. Heijmans, M. Haalboom, A.A.M. Zandbergen, H.M. den Hertog Source Type: research