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Total 500 results found since Jan 2013.

Migraine with aura associates with a higher artificial intelligence: ECG atrial fibrillation prediction model output compared to migraine without aura in both women and men
CONCLUSIONS: Utilizing a novel AI-ECG algorithm on a large group of patients, we demonstrated that patients with MwA have a significantly higher AF prediction model output, implying a higher probability of concurrent paroxysmal or impending AF, compared to MwoA in both women and men. Our results suggest that MwA is an independent risk factor for AF, especially in patients <55 years old, and that AF-mediated cardioembolism may play a role in the migraine-stroke association for some patients.PMID:35676887 | DOI:10.1111/head.14339
Source: Headache - June 9, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Chia-Chun Chiang Nikita Chhabra Chieh-Ju Chao Han Wang Nan Zhang Elisabeth Lim Abraham Baez-Suarez Zachi I Attia Todd J Schwedt David W Dodick Fred M Cutrer Paul A Friedman Peter A Noseworthy Source Type: research

Effects of statins on the risks of ischemic stroke and heart disease in human immunodeficiency virus infection, influenza and severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus: respiratory virus infection with steroid use
CONCLUSION: Statin use was associated with lower aHRs for ischemic stroke and heart disease in those with HIS disorders with comorbidities.PMID:35590450 | DOI:10.1080/00325481.2022.2080359
Source: Postgraduate Medicine - May 20, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Jun-Jun Yeh Meichu Lai Cheng-Li Lin Kuan-Hua Lu Chia-Hung Kao Source Type: research

PCSK9 inhibition in patients with acute stroke and symptomatic intracranial atherosclerosis: protocol for a prospective, randomised, open-label, blinded end-point trial with vessel-wall MR imaging
BMJ Open. 2022 Apr 29;12(4):e060068. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-060068.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Dual antiplatelet therapy and high-intensity statins are the mainstay treatment in patients with acute stage, symptomatic intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS). Alirocumab is a monoclonal antibody that can inhibit proprotein convertase subtilisin-kexin type 9 and effectively lower low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels with less side effects than statins. We hypothesise that alirocumab treatment in addition to statin therapy could stabilise intracranial plaque and reduce arterial stenosis.METHODS AND ANALYSIS: In this pro...
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 29, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Yen-Chu Huang Chia-Hao Chang Yuan-Hsiung Tsai Hsu-Huei Weng Leng-Chieh Lin Jiann-Der Lee Source Type: research

Virtual Rehabilitation of Elbow Flexion Following Nerve Transfer Reconstruction for Brachial Plexus Injuries Using the Single-Joint Hybrid Assisted Limb
CONCLUSION: HAL training accelerated patients' learning to convert the original muscle function into elbow flexion following NT by replicating elbow flexion during the pre-MUP detection stage and shortening the rehabilitation time.TYPE OF STUDY/LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Therapeutic IV.PMID:35434571 | PMC:PMC9005380 | DOI:10.1016/j.jhsg.2021.12.005
Source: Hand Surgery - April 18, 2022 Category: Surgery Authors: Kazuteru Doi Dawn Sinn Yii Chia Yasunori Hattori Sotetsu Sakamoto Source Type: research

Occupational therapy for cognitive impairment in stroke patients
CONCLUSIONS: The effectiveness of occupational therapy for cognitive impairment poststroke remains unclear. Occupational therapy may result in little to no clinical difference in BADL immediately after intervention and at three and six months' follow-up. Occupational therapy may slightly improve global cognitive performance of a clinically important difference immediately after intervention, likely improves sustained visual attention slightly, and may slightly increase working memory and flexible thinking after intervention. There is evidence of low or very low certainty or insufficient evidence for effect on other cogniti...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - March 29, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Elizabeth Gibson Chia-Lin Koh Sally Eames Sally Bennett Anna Mae Scott Tammy C Hoffmann Source Type: research

The effect of three dimensional printing hinged ankle foot orthosis for equinovarus control in stroke patients
Dynamic plantar pressure measurement is useful for evaluation of equinovarus deformity in hemiplegic stroke patients. Wearing 3D printed ankle foot orthosis increase plantar pressure in medial midfoot area. And medial midfoot contact area is also more symmetry.
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - March 11, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Jimmy Chun-Ming Fu, Yi-Jen Chen, Cyuan-Fong Li, Yu-Hsuan Hsiao, Chia-Hsin Chen Source Type: research