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Specialty: Cardiology
Condition: Cholesterol
Drug: Beta-Blockers

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Total 29 results found since Jan 2013.

Impact of age on characteristics, performance measures and outcomes of inpatients for heart failure in Beijing, China
ConclusionsHF patients aged ≥75 years had distinct clinical profiles, received worse in-hospital therapies and experienced higher in-hospital and 1 year mortality.
Source: ESC Heart Failure - August 2, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Cong Yuan, Liu He, Xin Du, Chao Jiang, Shi ‐Jun Xia, Xin Zhao, Song‐Nan Li, Cai‐Hua Sang, De‐Yong Long, Jian‐Zeng Dong, Chang‐Sheng Ma Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Young Patients Undergoing Carotid Endarterectomy Have Increased Rates of Recurrent Disease and Late Neurologic Events
CONCLUSIONS: Young patients undergoing CEA are more likely to be African American, female, and active smokers. They are more likely to present symptomatically and undergo non-elective CEA. Although perioperative outcomes are similar, younger patients are more likely to experience carotid occlusion or restenosis as well as subsequent neurological events, during relatively short follow-up. These data suggest that younger CEA patients may require more diligent follow-up, and a continued aggressive approach to medical management of atherosclerosis to prevent future events related to the operated artery, given the particularly ...
Source: Atherosclerosis - March 4, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Molly Ratner Karan Garg Heepeel Chang William Johnson Mikel Sadek Thomas Maldonado Neal Cayne Jeffrey Siracuse Glenn Jacobowitz Caron Rockman Source Type: research

Higher mortality in acute coronary syndrome patients without standard modifiable risk factors: Results from a global meta-analysis of 1,285,722 patients
CONCLUSION: In this study level meta-analysis, SMuRF-less ACS patients demonstrate higher mortality compared with patients with at least one traditional atherosclerotic risk factor. Underuse of guideline-directed medical therapy amongst SMuRF-less patients is concerning. Unraveling novel risk factors amongst SMuRF-less individuals is the next important step.SUMMARY: Standard modifiable cardiovascular risk factors (SMuRF), comprising diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and smoking, are often used for risk stratification in acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Recent studies showed an increasing proportion of SMuRF-le...
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 30, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Gwyneth Kong Yip Han Chin Bryan Chong Rachel Sze Jen Goh Oliver Zi Hern Lim Cheng Han Ng Mark Muthiah Roger Foo Stephen T Vernon Poay Huan Loh Mark Y Chan Nicholas W S Chew Gemma A Figtree Source Type: research

Comparing pharmacotherapy in MINOCA versus medically managed obstructive acute coronary syndrome
This study uniquely compares the management and outcomes of MINOCA patients with a medically managed obstructive ACS (M-ACS) population. We retrospectively analysed registry data for consecutive patients admitted to the Gold Coast University Hospital with ACS requiring coronary angiography and identified patients with MINOCA and M-ACS. Baseline characteristics, pharmacological therapy and in-hospital outcomes were compared. In hospital outcomes were composite NACE, heart failure, stroke and major bleeding. Multivariate regression analysis was also performed to identify independent predictors of MINOCA. Multivariate regress...
Source: Heart and Vessels - March 23, 2022 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Trends in optimal medical therapy at discharge and clinical outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome in Thailand.
CONCLUSIONS: The five-drugs comprising OMT were associated with a reduction in all-cause mortality and MACE in patients with ACS. Nevertheless, OMT prescribing remains underused and could be enhanced in the real-world setting. PMID: 33455848 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Cardiology - January 14, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Wongsalap Y, Kengkla K, Poolpun D, Saokaew S Tags: J Cardiol Source Type: research

Effect of non-adherence of evidence-based medication prescribing on major adverse cardiovascular events among acute coronary syndrome patients
Background and Aims: Combination therapy with evidence-based medicines, including 4 groups of medication: dual antiplatelet, beta-blocker, ACEI /ARB, and statin, could reduce the risk of morbidity and mortality among patients with the acute coronary syndrome (ACS). This retrospective cohort study aimed to compare the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) including cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, and stroke during the first year of discharge between ACS patients received 4 groups and those did not receive at least 1 medication group.
Source: Atherosclerosis - December 1, 2020 Category: Cardiology Authors: S. Chinwong, M. Chommontha, S. Kammanat, A. Phrommintikul, D. Chinwong Source Type: research

Statins and beta blockers - The most frequently encountered potential prescribing omissions in rural Romanian elderly population
Background and Aims: Cardiovascular diseases (ischaemic heart diseases and stroke) are the leading cause of death in Romania, the death rate of ischaemic heart disease being three times higher than in European Union. The aim of this study was to identify potential prescribing omissions (PPOs) and to determine their prevalence based on the STOPP / START v.2, 2015, criteria for patients over the age of 65 years old.
Source: Atherosclerosis - December 1, 2020 Category: Cardiology Authors: V.O. Buda, O. Dalleur, A. Prelipcean, S. Buda, M. Andor, D.E. Baibata, A. Dohou, L. Petrescu, C. Cristescu Source Type: research

Secondary CV Prevention in South America in a Community Setting: The PURE Study
ConclusionsThere are large gaps in the use of proven medications for secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease in South America. Strategies to improve the sustained use of these medications will likely reduce cardiovascular disease burden substantially.
Source: Global Heart - July 10, 2018 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Improved outcomes in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction during the last 20  years are related to implementation of evidence-based treatments: experiences from the SWEDEHEART registry 1995–2014
ConclusionGradual implementation of new and established evidence-based treatments in STEMI patients during the last 20  years has been associated with prolonged survival and lower risk of recurrent ischaemic events, although a plateauing is seen since around 2008.
Source: European Heart Journal - August 29, 2017 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Medical Therapy for Secondary Prevention and Long-Term Outcome in Patients with Myocardial Infarction with Non-Obstructive Coronary Artery (MINOCA) Disease.
Conclusions -The results indicate long-term beneficial effects on outcome in patients with MINOCA of treatment with statins and ACEI/ARBs, a trend toward a positive effect of beta-blocker treatment, and a neutral effect of DAPT. Properly powered randomized clinical trials to confirm these results are warranted. PMID: 28179398 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Circulation - February 7, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Lindahl B, Baron T, Erlinge D, Hadziosmanovic N, Nordenskjöld AM, Gard A, Jernberg T Tags: Circulation Source Type: research

Impact of Chronic Nitrate Therapy in Patients With Ischemic Heart Failure
Conclusion: Long-term nitrates use in patients with ischemic HF was associated with higher occurrence of ischemic events, defined as fatal or nonfatal myocardial infarction or stroke. Our results, although from a retrospective analysis, do not support a role for chronic nitrate use in HF.
Source: Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology and Therapeutics - August 4, 2016 Category: Cardiology Authors: Moreira-Silva, S., Urbano, J., Nogueira-Silva, L., Bettencourt, P., Pimenta, J. Tags: Clinical Study Source Type: research

STEMI vs NSTEACS management trends in non-invasive hospital.
CONCLUSION: NSTEACS patients in western province of KSA present at an older age are mostly males and have higher prevalence of hypertension and hyperlipidemia compared with STEMI patients. It is therefore important to identify patients with high-risk profile and put implement measures to reduce these factors. PMID: 27543475 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Indian Heart J - June 30, 2016 Category: Cardiology Authors: Kinsara AJ, Alrahimi JS, Yusuf OB Tags: Indian Heart J Source Type: research

STEMI vs NSTEACS management trends in non-invasive hospital
Conclusion NSTEACS patients in western province of KSA present at an older age are mostly males and have higher prevalence of hypertension and hyperlipidemia compared with STEMI patients. It is therefore important to identify patients with high-risk profile and put implement measures to reduce these factors.
Source: Indian Heart Journal - January 14, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research