Filtered By:
Specialty: Neurology
Countries: USA Health

This page shows you your search results in order of relevance. This is page number 7.

Order by Relevance | Date

Total 260 results found since Jan 2013.

Global research trends on COVID-19 and stroke: A bibliometric analysis
ConclusionOur bibliometric analysis provides a comprehensive overview of the current state of research on COVID-19 and stroke and highlights key areas of focus in the field. Optimizing the treatment of COVID-19-infected stroke patients and elucidating the underlying pathogenic mechanisms of COVID-19 and stroke co-morbidity are key areas of future research that will be beneficial in improving the prognosis of stroke patients during the ongoing COVID-19 epidemic.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - April 3, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Trends in stroke incidence in the United States: Will women overtake men?
Stroke poses a heavy burden on health systems, with serious implications for societies and economies. At the global level, stroke is the second leading cause of death and the third most common cause of disability.1 In the United States, about 795,000 strokes occur every year: on average, someone has a stroke every 40 seconds and someone dies as a result of a stroke every 4 minutes.2 Stroke incidence and mortality rates have decreased in the last decades3; however, the aging of populations and improvements in stroke management have resulted in higher numbers of people experiencing a stroke, and more stroke survivors requiri...
Source: Neurology - September 4, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Koton, S., Rexrode, K. M. Tags: EDITORIALS Source Type: research

Associations between homocysteine and B vitamins and stroke: a cross-sectional study
ConclusionNon-linear associations of plasma Hcy and B vitamins levels with stroke prevalence were found in American adults. These associations may have an implication that higher plasma Hcy levels should be reduced, and plasma vitamin B6, vitamin B12 and folate levels should be moderately improved in stroke prevention. Future studies are needed to verify the causality of these associations and elucidate the underlying mechanisms.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - June 29, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Prevalence of insomnia among stroke survivors in United States: Analysis of National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys 2005 to 2008. (P5.152)
Conclusions:There is no significant increase in sleep initiation and sleep maintenance or insomnia among stroke survivors in the United States.Disclosure: Dr. Afgan has nothing to disclose. Dr. Saleem has nothing to disclose. Dr. Qureshi has nothing to disclose.
Source: Neurology - April 17, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Afgan, S., Saleem, M., Qureshi, A. Tags: Clinical Neuro-rehabilitation Source Type: research

Cerebrovascular Risk Profiles in a Saudi Arabian Cohort of Young Stroke Patients
Conclusion: Cerebrovascular risk profiles and stroke etiologies in our cohort of young stroke patients differ from those of previous cohorts, suggesting the need for tailored prevention strategies that take into account local epidemiological data on cerebrovascular health.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - November 12, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Stroke in Pregnancy
Pregnancy confers a substantially increased risk of stroke in women. The period of highest risk of stroke is the peripartum/postpartum phase, coinciding with the highest risk for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and peak gestational hypercoagulability. Hemorrhagic stroke is the most common type of obstetric stroke. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are important contributors to obstetric stroke and predispose women to premature cardiovascular disease. The rate of stroke associated with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy has increased in the United States. Other conditions associated with obstetric stroke include post...
Source: Neurologic Clinics - November 21, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Erica C. Camargo, Steven K. Feske, Aneesh B. Singhal Source Type: research

let-7g counteracts endothelial dysfunction and ameliorating neurological functions in mouse ischemia/reperfusion stroke model.
Abstract Stroke is a debilitating disease, accounting for almost 20% of all hospital visits, and 8% of all fatalities in the United States in 2017. Following an ischemic attack, inflammatory processes originating from endothelial cells within the brain microvasculature can induce many toxic effects into the impacted area, from both sides of the blood brain barrier (BBB). In addition to increased BBB permeability, impacted brain microvascular endothelial cells can recruit macrophages and other immune cells from the periphery and can also trigger the activation of microglia and astrocytes within the brain. We have i...
Source: Brain, Behavior, and Immunity - January 31, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Bernstein DL, Gajghate S, Reichenbach NL, Winfield M, Persidsky Y, Heldt NA, Rom S Tags: Brain Behav Immun Source Type: research

Comparison of Stroke Risk Factors Between Symptomatic and Asymptomatic Patients in a North American Moyamoya Disease Cohort
Conclusions: No significant differences in the prevalence of stroke risk factors between MMD cohorts was found, corroborating evidence provided in a recent Japanese-based study. There were no apparent associations between s troke risk factors and interval cerebrovascular events in an asymptomatic group of MMD patients.
Source: Cerebrovascular Diseases Extra - May 19, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

The effects of racism and resilience on Black stroke- survivor quality of life: Study protocol and rationale for a mixed-methods approach
This study aims to examine the effects of experiences of racism and resilience on Black SS QoL during early stroke recovery. This article presents the study protocol.Methods and analysesThis will be a prospective observational mixed-methods study. Black community-dwelling adults who are within 4 weeks of a stroke will be eligible for inclusion. Baseline measures will include the exposure variables of experiences of racism and resilience. Covariates measured at baseline include sociodemographic variables (age, sex, marital status, education, income, health insurance, employment status, number of people in household, residen...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - August 10, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Methods and early recruitment of the Brain Attack Surveillance in Corpus Christi —Post-acute Care (BASIC-PAC) Project
Mexican Americans (MAs) are the most numerous sub-group of Latinx, the largest minority population in the United States. This important sub-group is aging and growing rapidly. Stroke incidence is similar in MAs compared with non-Hispanic whites (NHWs),1 and MA stroke survivors have worse neurologic, functional, cognitive and quality of life outcomes at 90-days post-stroke compared with NHWs for reasons that are not completely understood.2 Worse stroke outcomes in MAs are not fully explained by socio-demographics, including education and insurance, stroke treatment, stroke severity or subtype, or pre-stroke factors.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - November 3, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Lewis B. Morgenstern, Elizabeth M. Almendarez, Roshanak Mehdipanah, Madeline Kwicklis, Erin Case, Melinda A. Smith, Lynda D. Lisabeth Source Type: research

Paradoxical Increase in Stroke Mortality among Asian Indians in United States (P02.019)
CONCLUSIONS: The 10 year paradoxical increase in stroke mortality among Asian Indians (in contrast to other population subsets) requires focused understanding and efforts.Disclosure: Dr. Adil has nothing to disclose. Dr. Khan has nothing to disclose. Dr. Khan has nothing to disclose. Dr. Rahim has nothing to disclose. Dr. ATACH Investigators has nothing to disclose.
Source: Neurology - February 14, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Adil, M., Khan, S., Khan, M., Rahim, B., Qureshi, A. Tags: P02 Cerebrovascular Disease II Source Type: research

Outcome and predictive factors in post-stroke seizures: A retrospective case-control study
Every year, more than 795,000 people in the United States have a stroke [1]. Stroke is the fifth leading cause of death for Americans [1]. Stroke is a commonly identified cause of epilepsy in patients older than 35, and the most common cause of seizures in the elderly [2,3]. From stroke registry data, 5-20% of all patients who have suffered stroke will develop seizures[4]. Frequency is variable due to different study methodologies[4]. In a multicenter, prospective study, seizures occurred in 8.9% of 1897 patients with stroke [4,5].
Source: Seizure: European Journal of Epilepsy - September 14, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Ramiro Castro-Apolo, Josephine F. Huang, Myrian Vinan-Vega, William O. Tatum Source Type: research

Management of Stroke in the Neurocritical Care Unit
This article provides updated information regarding the diagnosis and treatment (specifically critical care management) of acute ischemic stroke. This article also discusses the increased use of thrombolysis and thrombectomy in clinical practice. RECENT FINDINGS Stroke is the leading cause of disability in the United States. A significant proportion of patients with acute ischemic stroke require critical care management. Much has changed in the early evaluation and treatment of patients presenting with acute ischemic stroke. The introduction of embolectomy in large vessel occlusions for up to 24 hours post–symptom ons...
Source: CONTINUUM: Lifelong Learning in Neurology - December 1, 2018 Category: Neurology Tags: REVIEW ARTICLES Source Type: research

Neuroprotective and neuro-rehabilitative effects of acute purinergic receptor P2X4 (P2X4R) blockade after ischemic stroke.
Abstract Stroke remains a leading cause of disability in the United States. Despite recent advances, interventions to reduce damage and enhance recovery after stroke are lacking. P2X4R, a receptor for adenosine triphosphate (ATP), regulates activation of myeloid immune cells (infiltrating monocytes/macrophages and brain-resident microglia) after stroke injury. However, over-stimulation of P2X4Rs due to excessive ATP release from dying or damaged neuronal cells can contribute to ischemic injury. Therefore, we pharmacologically inhibited P2X4R to limit the over-stimulated myeloid cell immune response and improve bot...
Source: Experimental Neurology - April 10, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Srivastava P, Cronin CG, Scranton VL, Jacobson KA, Liang BT, Verma R Tags: Exp Neurol Source Type: research

Mobile Stroke Units: Current and Future Impact on Stroke Care
Semin Neurol DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1722724Ischemic stroke is a leading cause of death and major disability that impacts societies across the world. Earlier thrombolysis of blocked arteries with intravenous tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) and/or endovascular clot extraction is associated with better clinical outcomes. Mobile stroke units (MSU) can deliver faster tPA treatment and rapidly transport stroke patients to centers with endovascular capabilities. Initial MSU trials in Germany indicated more rapid tPA treatment times using MSUs compared with standard emergency room treatment, a higher proportion of patients treated...
Source: Seminars in Neurology - January 28, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Bowry, Ritvij Grotta, James C. Tags: Review Article Source Type: research