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Specialty: Internal Medicine
Condition: Thrombosis

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Total 353 results found since Jan 2013.

Locked-in Syndrome Due to Meningovascular Syphilis: A Case Report and Literature Review
Intern Med. 2021 Oct 19. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.8269-21. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWe herein report a 46-year-old man presenting with locked-in syndrome secondary to meningovascular syphilis. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated multiple acute infarctions in the left ventromedial pons, right basis pontis, and left basal ganglia. His locked-in syndrome was hypothesized to have been caused by thrombosis of the small paramedian branches of the basilar artery due to syphilitic arteritis. This is a unique case of bilateral ventromedial pontine infarction caused by meningovascular syphilis that presente...
Source: Internal Medicine - October 21, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Yuki Yokota Masaki Ishihara Satoko Ninomiya Kazutaka Mitsuke Satoshi Kamei Hideto Nakajima Source Type: research

Extended venous thromboprophylaxis in patients hospitalized for acute ischemic stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: In patients hospitalized for acute ischemic stroke, the net clinical benefit may favor extended venous thromboprophylaxis for four to five weeks over standard thromboprophylaxis.PMID:34649783 | DOI:10.1016/j.ejim.2021.09.016
Source: European Journal of Internal Medicine - October 15, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Emanuele Valeriani Nicola Potere Matteo Candeloro Silvia Spoto Ettore Porreca Anne Ws Rutjes Marcello Di Nisio Source Type: research

Role of MRI in Cerebral Venous Thrombosis
ConclusionDural venous occlusion can occur due to many factors as thrombosis, inflammatory conditions of the brain and tumors. Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) has long been a neglected entity because of complexities in diagnosis and non-specific clinical presentation. Conventional MRI and phase contrast MRV in conjugation with recent techniques such SWI& DWI were considered more accurate diagnostic tool, non invasive, non ionizing, with high resolution in evaluating patients with suspected cerebral venous occlusion or thrombosis. It is also considered very useful to demonstrate brain parenchymal affection, the age or ...
Source: QJM - October 1, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Source Type: research

Electroencephalographic Findings in a Cohort of Egyptian Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients with Neuropsychiatric Manifestations
ConclusionNot all patients with NPSLE must have abnormal brain MRI or EEG. EEG is a useful assistant tool in diagnosing and studying the different manifestations of NPSLE especially seizure disorder and acute confusional state, but it cannot be used as a screening test alone for detecting NPSLE and must be supplemented by neuroimaging studies.
Source: QJM - October 1, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Source Type: research

CHA2 DS2 -VASc score as a predictor for contrast-induced nephropathy in patients with acute coronary syndrome undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
ConclusionCHA2DS2-VASc score is a simple risk score for bedside, preprocedure CIN risk stratification among ACS patients who underwent primary PCI.
Source: QJM - October 1, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Source Type: research

A Morphological Study of Left Atrial Appendage in Egyptian patients Using multidetector computed tomography (MDCT)
ConclusionEgyptian patients had predominantly windsock morphology in males and cactus morphology in females.
Source: QJM - October 1, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Source Type: research

Effectiveness and Safety of Dabigatran in Atrial Fibrillation Patients with Severe Obesity: a Real-World Retrospective Cohort Study
ConclusionsAmong AF patients with a BMI>40kg/m2 or a weight>120kg in a real-world clinical setting, dabigatran was effective in reducing the risk of thromboembolism and mortality but was associated with an increased risk of bleeding when compared to warfarin. Dabigatran may be a reasonable option for AF patients with severe obesity.
Source: Journal of General Internal Medicine - September 20, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Source Type: research

Prognostic value of red blood cell distribution width in predicting 3-month functional outcome of patients undergoing thrombolysis treatment for acute ischemic stroke
This study was performed to determine whether red blood cell distribution width (RDW) is associated with 3-month poor functional outcome in patients undergoing thrombolytic therapy for acute ischemic stroke. RDW was measured in patients with thrombolytic therapy in emergency department. Functional outcome was assessed after 3 months and poor functional outcome was defined as modified Rankin scale 3 to 6. A total of 240 patients were enrolled, and 82 (34.2%) had a poor functional outcome. The median RDW was significantly elevated in patients with a poor functional outcome compare with those with a good outcome. RDW ...
Source: Medicine - September 17, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Successful endovascular therapy for an adolescent patient with cerebral venous sinus thrombosis: A case report
Rationale: Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis associated with protein S deficiency is rare in adolescent patients and has high disability and fatality. Patient concerns: A 15-year-old male student presented in the hospital with sudden headache, nausea, and vomiting and was diagnosed with protein S deficiency by gene testing. Diagnoses: Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis due to protein S deficiency was diagnosed in this adolescent patient, who underwent successful endovascular therapy (EVT). Interventions: The patient was treated with standard anti-coagulation therapy including low-molecular-weight heparin ...
Source: Medicine - September 3, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Clinical Case Report Source Type: research

Aortic arch thrombosis complicated by an embolic stroke in a patient with COVID-19: A case report
CONCLUSION: Aortic thrombosis is a devastating condition that can be easily missed without clinical suspicion. Our patient developed acute ischemic stroke, most likely embolic originating from the aortic thrombus. The clinician should consider this condition in any COVID-19 patient presenting with thromboembolic events, such as stroke or acute limb ischemia. Further study is required to explain the pathophysiology of arterial/venous thrombosis in mild-moderate COVID-19 cases.PMID:34457268 | PMC:PMC8381619 | DOI:10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102760
Source: Annals of Medicine - August 30, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Abdulrahman F Al-Mashdali Husam N Al-Dubai Akram F Al-Warqi Source Type: research

A Case of Takayasu's Arteritis with a Thrombosed Aneurysm on the Common Carotid Artery Causing Ischemic Stroke
Intern Med. 2021 Jul 30. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.7735-21. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTakayasu's arteritis is an inflammatory disease of unknown etiology that causes stenosis, occlusion, or dilatation of the aorta and its major branches, the pulmonary arteries, and the coronary arteries. The incidence of extracranial carotid artery aneurysm in patients with Takayasu's arteritis is reportedly 1.8%-3.9%. We herein report a patient with Takayasu's arteritis who presented with transient left hemiplegia immediately after neck massage. Carotid ultrasonography revealed a thrombus within the fusiform aneurysm on the right ...
Source: Internal Medicine - August 2, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Kazumasa Oura Keita Taguchi Mao Yamaguchi Oura Ryo Itabashi Tetsuya Maeda Source Type: research