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Total 445 results found since Jan 2013.
Gasdermin D is involved in switching from apoptosis to pyroptosis in TLR4-mediated renal tubular epithelial cells injury in diabetic kidney disease
CONCLUSIONS: TLR4 could exacerbate tubular injury and fibrosis via GSDMD-mediated canonical pyroptosis pathway in T2DKD. Activation of GSDMD could inhibit apoptosis and activate pyroptosis, which may involve the potential switch mechanism between TLR4-mediated pyroptosis and apoptosis in T2DKD.PMID:35809639 | DOI:10.1016/j.abb.2022.109347
Source: Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics - July 9, 2022 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Shuguang Yuan Youliang Wang Zheng Li Xiaojun Chen Panai Song Anqun Chen Zhong Qu Si Wen Hong Liu Xuejing Zhu Source Type: research
Induction of beige-like adipocyte markers and functions in 3T3-L1 cells by Clk1 and PKC βII inhibitory molecules
J Cell Mol Med. 2022 Jul 8. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.17345. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTExcessive dietary intake of fat results in its storage in white adipose tissue (WAT). Energy expenditure through lipid oxidation occurs in brown adipose tissue (BAT). Certain WAT depots can undergo a change termed beiging where markers that BAT express are induced. Little is known about signalling pathways inducing beiging. Here, inhibition of a signalling pathway regulating alternative pre-mRNA splicing is involved in adipocyte beiging. Clk1/2/4 kinases regulate splicing by phosphorylating factors that process pre-mRNA. Clk1 inhibition by T...
Source: Molecular Medicine - July 8, 2022 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Achintya Patel Tradd Dobbins Xiaoyuan Kong Rehka Patel Gay Carter Linette Harding Robert P Sparks Niketa A Patel Denise R Cooper Source Type: research
Oridonin attenuates low shear stress-induced endothelial cell dysfunction and oxidative stress by activating the nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 pathway
CONCLUSIONS: In conclusion, the results of the present study suggested that oridonin may ameliorate LSS-induced EC dysfunction and oxidative stress by activating NRF2, thereby attenuating AS.PMID:35799227 | DOI:10.1186/s12906-022-03658-2
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 7, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Zhipeng Chen Heqian Liu Xiaoqi Zhao Subinur Mamateli Cheng Liu Lei Wang Jing Yu Yutong Liu Jing Cai Tong Qiao Source Type: research
Safety and efficacy of therapies for chylomicronemia
Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol. 2022 Jun 28. doi: 10.1080/17512433.2022.2094768. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Primary chylomicronemia is characterized by pathological accumulation of chylomicrons in plasma causing severe hypertriglyceridemia, typically >10 mmol/L (>875 mg/dL). Patients with the ultra-rare familial chylomicronemia syndrome (FCS) subtype completely lack lipolytic capacity and respond minimally to traditional triglyceride-lowering therapies. The mainstay of treatment is a low-fat diet, which is difficult to follow and compromises quality of life. New therapies are being developed primarily to ...
Source: Pharmacological Reviews - June 28, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Isabel Shamsudeen Robert A Hegele Source Type: research
