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Pro-Con Debate: Consideration of Race, Ethnicity, and Gender Is Detrimental to Successful Mentorship
Anesth Analg. 2023 Oct 1;137(4):747-753. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006502. Epub 2023 Sep 5.ABSTRACTAnesthesiology remains a specialty with low representation of women or members of racial and ethnic groups considered underrepresented in medicine (UiM). In the United States, women account for 33% of anesthesiology residents, while physicians identifying as Black, African American, Latinx, American Indian, or Alaska Native account for approximately 10%. Underrepresentation of these groups is even more pronounced in academic anesthesiology, especially at the senior ranks and roles, such as department chairs. Leaders in the f...
Source: Anesthesia and Analgesia - September 15, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Alicia B Barclay Kenneth Moran Dmitry Tumin Kimberley R Nichols Source Type: research

Nintedanib as the First Treatment for Group of Progressive Interstitial Lung Diseases: A Review of Patent Literature
CONCLUSION: Extensive research has been conducted on multiple methods for manufacturing Nintedanib and its formulations. This dynamic study has the potential to create opportunities for numerous generic companies to enter the United States market. This, in turn, will improve healthcare accessibility by lowering costs.PMID:37710999 | DOI:10.2174/2772270817666230914103435
Source: Adv Data - September 15, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Madhavkumar Dilipbhai Trivedi Gaurang Dubal Pratik Ashwinbhai Vora Source Type: research

Development and Characterization of Guinea Pig Anti-Insulin Polyclonal Antibody
Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 2023 Sep 15. doi: 10.1007/s12010-023-04670-z. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDevelopment and characterization of guinea pig anti-insulin polyclonal antibody against a target-specific insulin antigen. In India, an insulin immunogenicity kit for detecting insulin antibodies (neutralizing Nab) is an unmet medical need for diabetic patient's routine diagnosis. Type 1 diabetics rely on insulin injections daily basis for survival; if the body develops anti-insulin antibodies and neutralizes the exogenous recombinant insulin, glucose control is lost, and the patient eventually dies. Antibodies are excellen...
Source: Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology - September 15, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Sathiya Varadarajan Arumugam Muruganandam V Ramesh Kumar Source Type: research

Effect of work from home and employee mental health through mediating role of workaholism and work-family balance
This study provides real-world guidance to human resource managers on how to prioritize composite-level interventions at all levels of the university to create highly satisfied employees, provide a good working environment, and improve employees' mental health.ORIGINALITY/VALUE: Many researches have been done on the relationship between work-from-home and employee mental health, but relatively few have looked at how work-life balance and workaholism play a role in how work-from-home affects employees' mental health. This study fills a need in the academic and practitioner literature by investigating the relationship betwee...
Source: The International Journal of Social Psychiatry - September 15, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Chitra Krishnan Shailender Singh Mubashir Majid Baba Source Type: research

Post-Anaesthetic Herpetic Lesion following Extraction - A Case Report
Ann Maxillofac Surg. 2023 Jan-Jun;13(1):105-107. doi: 10.4103/ams.ams_210_22. Epub 2023 Jun 15.ABSTRACTRATIONALE: In Indian subcontinent, every adult may have suffered from chicken pox during their early childhood and harbour the virus, which eventually becomes inactive over years. These latent organisms can undergo sudden activation when triggered by injection of local anaesthesia in the oral cavity. Probably, some symptoms develop along the distribution of the nerve.PATIENT CONCERNS: Here, we present a case report of a 55-year-old male patient who reported to us with post-anaesthetic herpetic lesion involving the face un...
Source: Herpes - September 15, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Nathiya Balasubramaniyan S Sakthi M James Antony Bhagat D Durairaj Suresh Kumar Ganesan Source Type: research

Development and Characterization of Guinea Pig Anti-Insulin Polyclonal Antibody
Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 2023 Sep 15. doi: 10.1007/s12010-023-04670-z. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDevelopment and characterization of guinea pig anti-insulin polyclonal antibody against a target-specific insulin antigen. In India, an insulin immunogenicity kit for detecting insulin antibodies (neutralizing Nab) is an unmet medical need for diabetic patient's routine diagnosis. Type 1 diabetics rely on insulin injections daily basis for survival; if the body develops anti-insulin antibodies and neutralizes the exogenous recombinant insulin, glucose control is lost, and the patient eventually dies. Antibodies are excellen...
Source: Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology - September 15, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Sathiya Varadarajan Arumugam Muruganandam V Ramesh Kumar Source Type: research

Curiosity and Creative Experimentation Among Psychiatrists in India
Cult Med Psychiatry. 2023 Sep 15. doi: 10.1007/s11013-023-09829-1. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMedical anthropologists have not paid enough attention to the variation at the level of the individual practitioners of biomedicine, and anthropological critiques of biomedical psychiatry as it is practiced in settings outside the Global North have tended to depict psychiatrists in monolithic terms. In this article, we attempt to demonstrate that, at least in the case of India, some psychiatrists perceive limitations in the biomedical model and the cultural assumptions behind biomedical practices and ideologies. This paper focu...
Source: Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry - September 15, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Claudia Lang Murphy Halliburton Source Type: research

Experiences and expectations of physician communication: A focus group discussion with Indian patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
CONCLUSIONS: The medical encounter with the physician elicited a range of negative experiences and clear expectations from the patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This pilot points to the need for (a) a mixed methods approach to comprehensively examine the communication needs of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus from their physician, (b) understand physicians' communication practices, and (c) using these findings, culturally adapt and test the Relationship: Establishment, Development, and Engagement to improve physicians' communication skills in India.PMID:37710965 | DOI:10.1177/17423953231200683
Source: Chronic Illness - September 15, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Tejal Lathia Mahati Chittem Shweta Chawak Praneeta Katdare Shreya Jayaram Chitra Selvan Source Type: research

Nintedanib as the First Treatment for Group of Progressive Interstitial Lung Diseases: A Review of Patent Literature
CONCLUSION: Extensive research has been conducted on multiple methods for manufacturing Nintedanib and its formulations. This dynamic study has the potential to create opportunities for numerous generic companies to enter the United States market. This, in turn, will improve healthcare accessibility by lowering costs.PMID:37710999 | DOI:10.2174/2772270817666230914103435
Source: Adv Data - September 15, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Madhavkumar Dilipbhai Trivedi Gaurang Dubal Pratik Ashwinbhai Vora Source Type: research

Rapid arsenite oxidation by Paenarthrobacter nicotinovorans strain SSBW5: unravelling the role of GlpF, aioAB and aioE genes
Arch Microbiol. 2023 Sep 15;205(10):333. doi: 10.1007/s00203-023-03673-y.ABSTRACTA novel arsenite resistant bacterial strain SSBW5 was isolated from the battery waste site of Corlim, Goa, India. This strain interestingly exhibited rapid arsenite oxidation with an accumulation of 5 mM arsenate within 24 h and a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 18 mM. The strain SSBW5 was identified as Paenarthrobacter nicotinovorans using 16S rDNA sequence analysis. Fourier-transformed infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy of arsenite-exposed cells revealed the interaction of arsenite with several important functional groups present on the ...
Source: Archives of Microbiology - September 15, 2023 Category: Microbiology Authors: Sajiya Yusuf Mujawar Kashif Shamim Diviya Chandrakant Vaigankar Milind Mohan Naik Santosh Kumar Dubey Source Type: research

Experiences and expectations of physician communication: A focus group discussion with Indian patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
CONCLUSIONS: The medical encounter with the physician elicited a range of negative experiences and clear expectations from the patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This pilot points to the need for (a) a mixed methods approach to comprehensively examine the communication needs of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus from their physician, (b) understand physicians' communication practices, and (c) using these findings, culturally adapt and test the Relationship: Establishment, Development, and Engagement to improve physicians' communication skills in India.PMID:37710965 | DOI:10.1177/17423953231200683
Source: Chronic Illness - September 15, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Tejal Lathia Mahati Chittem Shweta Chawak Praneeta Katdare Shreya Jayaram Chitra Selvan Source Type: research

A comprehensive health risk assessment associated with bioaccumulation of heavy metals and nutrients in selected macrophytes of Loktak Lake, Manipur, India
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Sep 15. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-29606-2. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe Loktak Lake, a Ramsar site in Northeast India, is known for its rich biodiversity that includes a variety of macrophyte species, most of which have not been studied for their phytoremediation capacities and potential toxicity via consumption of the edible species. Therefore, a comprehensive assessment was conducted to evaluate the accumulation of selected heavy metals and nutrients in 10 dominant macrophyte species growing in Loktak Lake and to assess the potential health risks associated with consumption of the edib...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - September 15, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Ranu Jajo Laishram Tensubam Basanta Singh Wazir Alam Source Type: research

Advancements in Nipah virus treatment: Analysis of current progress in vaccines, antivirals, and therapeutics
Immunology. 2023 Sep 15. doi: 10.1111/imm.13695. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNipah virus (NiV) causes severe encephalitis in humans. Three NiV strains NiV-Malaysia (NiVM ), NiV Bangladesh (NiVB ), and NiV India (NiVI reported in 2019) have been circulating in South-Asian nations. Sporadic outbreak observed in South-East Asian countries but human to human transmission raises the concern about its pandemic potential. The presence of the viral genome in reservoir bats has further confirmed that NiV has spread to the African and Australian continents. NiV research activities have gained momentum to achieve specific preparedn...
Source: Immunology - September 15, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Gayatree Mishra Vishal Prajapat Debasis Nayak Source Type: research

A comprehensive health risk assessment associated with bioaccumulation of heavy metals and nutrients in selected macrophytes of Loktak Lake, Manipur, India
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Sep 15. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-29606-2. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe Loktak Lake, a Ramsar site in Northeast India, is known for its rich biodiversity that includes a variety of macrophyte species, most of which have not been studied for their phytoremediation capacities and potential toxicity via consumption of the edible species. Therefore, a comprehensive assessment was conducted to evaluate the accumulation of selected heavy metals and nutrients in 10 dominant macrophyte species growing in Loktak Lake and to assess the potential health risks associated with consumption of the edib...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - September 15, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Ranu Jajo Laishram Tensubam Basanta Singh Wazir Alam Source Type: research