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Condition: Depression

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Total 96548 results found since Jan 2013.

The role of thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness in passive suicide ideation among Latinx and Black youth
CONCLUSION: These findings confirm the importance of examining the IPTS constructs and their relationship to passive SI in diverse populations. The relationship between TB and SI in Latinx and Black youth suggests it may be an important target for suicide prevention.PMID:37720934 | DOI:10.1111/sltb.13003
Source: Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior - September 18, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Carolina V élez-Grau Melissa McTernan Laura Mufson Michael A Lindsey Source Type: research

Specificity, frequency, and intent: Multiple characteristics of adolescents' suicide plan correlate with their history of suicidal behavior
CONCLUSIONS: It may not only be whether, but how, adolescents plan for suicide that relates to their tendency to engage in SB.PMID:37720928 | DOI:10.1111/sltb.13002
Source: Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior - September 18, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Maura A Beaton Ilana Gratch Christine B Cha Source Type: research

Paved with good intentions: How our systems intersect to create health disparities for multiply marginalized youth
CONCLUSIONS: This piece highlights the inaccessibility of dialectical behavior therapy for multiply marginalized youth, and outlines suggestions for improving access to high-quality care for minoritized youth engaging in suicidal behavior.PMID:37718961 | DOI:10.1111/sltb.13001
Source: Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior - September 18, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Anna Maria Ros Claire A Coyne Stephanie Clarke Source Type: research

Osteoporosis and fracture as risk factors for self-harm and suicide: a systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: Patients with vertebral fractures, a risk potential factor for suicide, may benefit from clinical case finding for mood disorders with personalised primary care management. However, because of the limited number and quality of studies and mixed findings, further examination of these associations is warranted.PMID:37722857 | DOI:10.3399/BJGP.2023.0035
Source: The British Journal of General Practice - September 18, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Fay M Manning Faraz Mughal Hazem Ahmed Saad Mohamed Ismail Libby M Baines Carolyn A Chew-Graham Zoe Paskins James A Prior Source Type: research

Mechanism Underlying a Brief Cognitive Behavioral Treatment for Head and Neck Cancer Survivors with Body Image Distress
Conclusions: This randomized trial provides preliminary evidence that BRIGHT reduces BID among HNC survivors by decreasing avoidant body image coping. Further research is necessary to confirm these results and enhance the development of interventions targeting relevant pathways to reduce BID among HNC survivors. Trial Registration: This trial was registered on ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT03831100 on February 5, 2019.PMID:37720013 | PMC:PMC10503855 | DOI:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3303379/v1
Source: Cancer Control - September 18, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Evan M Graboyes Emily Kistner-Griffin Elizabeth G Hill Stacey Maurer Wendy Balliet Amy M Williams Lynne Padgett Flora Yan Angie Rush Brad Johnson Taylor McLeod Jennifer Dahne Kenneth J Ruggiero Katherine R Sterba Source Type: research

Psychological variables associated with resistance to treatment with serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors in fibromyalgia
CONCLUSIONS: FM T[+] and FM T[-] differ in clinical presentation and psychological features. The levels of affective temperaments, personality and schizotypal traits are associated with lack response to SNRI in FM.PMID:37722212 | DOI:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2023.111493
Source: Pain Physician - September 18, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Anna J Krupa Adrian A Chrobak Zbigniew So łtys Mariusz Korkosz Jaros ław Nowakowski Dominika Dudek Marcin Siwek Source Type: research

Postpartum health of working mothers: A prospective study
CONCLUSION: The prevalence of postnatal depression was higher during the first 6 weeks of postpartum than after 12 weeks of postpartum. Screening and treatment of poor postpartum mental health among working women are essential owing to the impacts on occupational outcomes.PMID:37719695 | PMC:PMC10504895 | DOI:10.51866/oa.167
Source: Pain Physician - September 18, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Anak Janting Majorie Ensayan Whye Lian Cheah Hazmi Helmy Source Type: research

Relationship between seminal vesicle displacement and distribution of hydrogel spacer within the perirectal space in prostate radiotherapy
In conclusion, SV cranial displacement was influenced by HS lateral distribution of ≥1.00 cm in the upper two slices. Therefore, when the sigmoid colon or small bowel is depressed in rectovesical excavation and SV needs to be included in the target volume, HS insertion should be performed carefully.PMID:37719041 | PMC:PMC10502802 | DOI:10.3892/mco.2023.2674
Source: Clinical Prostate Cancer - September 18, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Kenji Makita Yasushi Hamamoto Hiromitsu Kanzaki Kei Nagasaki Katsuyoshi Hashine Source Type: research

Assessing the association between probable posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and quality of life among emergency service workers using path analysis
CONCLUSION: Active coping in response to stressful situations is important for maintaining good mental health among emergency service workers. Active coping and social support may strengthen resilience, and resilience may improve QOL. Screening for mental health and QOL should include simultaneous assessment of stress-coping, social support, and resilience. Although the findings of this cross-sectional study are important, it could not confirm a causal relationship between PTSD and QOL.PMID:37718827 | DOI:10.3233/WOR-220551
Source: Work - September 18, 2023 Category: Occupational Health Authors: Yoshikazu Noda Kenichi Asano Eiji Shimizu Yoshiyuki Hirano Source Type: research

Inflammatory cytokines in rheumatoid arthritis: Diagnostic Challenges, Pathogenic Mechanisms and their role in depression and management
Curr Top Med Chem. 2023 Sep 15. doi: 10.2174/1568026623666230915095151. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDepression being a common comorbidity of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is found to be responsible for the reduction in the lifespan of the sufferer along with the compromised quality of life. The study quoted below highlights the pathogenic pathways, the frequency of RA along with its impact on patients, thus, raising awareness about the concerned topic. It is found that the chances and frequency of developing depression are 2-3 times higher in patients with RA in comparison to the general population. For such studies, self-re...
Source: Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry - September 18, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Ayushi Sharma Anjana Goel Source Type: research

Programmed Cell Death in Unicellular Versus Multicellular Organisms
Annu Rev Genet. 2023 Sep 18. doi: 10.1146/annurev-genet-033123-095833. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTProgrammed cell death (self-induced) is intrinsic to all cellular life forms, including unicellular organisms. However, cell death research has focused on animal models to understand cancer, degenerative disorders, and developmental processes. Recently delineated suicidal death mechanisms in bacteria and fungi have revealed ancient origins of animal cell death that are intertwined with immune mechanisms, allaying earlier doubts that self-inflicted cell death pathways exist in microorganisms. Approximately 20 mammalian death...
Source: Annual Review of Genetics - September 18, 2023 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Madhura Kulkarni J Marie Hardwick Source Type: research

A systematic review of dramatherapy interventions used to alleviate emotional distress and support the well-being of children and young people aged 8-18  years old
CONCLUSION: Despite promising results with regards to the treatment of child and adolescent emotional distress, the evidence base for dramatherapy is small and methodologically flawed. Larger, methodologically robust trials should test the efficacy of dramatherapy in future research.PMID:37720583 | PMC:PMC10501692 | DOI:10.1002/jcv2.12145
Source: Adv Data - September 18, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Eleanor Keiller Megan Tjasink Jane Bourne Dennis Ougrin Catherine Elizabeth Carr Jennifer Y F Lau Source Type: research

Emergency department visits and hospital admissions for suicidal ideation, self-poisoning and self-harm among adolescents in Canada during the COVID-19 pandemic
CMAJ. 2023 Sep 18;195(36):E1221-E1230. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.220507.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic had profound effects on the mental wellbeing of adolescents. We sought to evaluate pandemic-related changes in health care use for suicidal ideation, self-poisoning and self-harm.METHODS: We obtained data from the Canadian Institute for Health Information on emergency department visits and hospital admissions from April 2015 to March 2022 among adolescents aged 10-18 years in Canada. We calculated the quarterly percentage of emergency department visits and hospital admissions for a composite outcome comprising suicidal...
Source: cmaj - September 18, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Naveen Poonai Stephen B Freedman Amanda S Newton Scott Sawyer Nathalie Gaucher Samina Ali Bruce Wright Michael R Miller Ahmed Mater Eleanor Fitzpatrick Mona Jabbour Roger Zemek Mohamed Eltorki Quynh Doan Pediatric Emergency Research Canada (PERC) Network Source Type: research

Interventions to help patients withdraw from depression drugs: A systematic review
CONCLUSION: The true proportion of patients on depression drugs who can stop safely without relapse is likely considerably higher than the 50% we found.PMID:37718853 | DOI:10.3233/JRS-230011
Source: International Journal of Risk and Safety in Medicine - September 18, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Peter C G øtzsche Maryanne Demasi Source Type: research

Uncovering associations between gender nonconformity, psychosocial factors, and mental health in adolescents: a birth cohort study
CONCLUSIONS: Persistent gender nonconformity during adolescence is associated with subsequent mental health. Psychosocial factors play a vital mediating role in this association, highlighting the essential need for social intervention and change to reduce stigmatization and ameliorate mental health challenges.PMID:37721216 | DOI:10.1017/S0033291723002623
Source: Psychological Medicine - September 18, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Zui Narita Jordan DeVylder Syudo Yamasaki Shuntaro Ando Kaori Endo Mitsuhiro Miyashita Satoshi Yamaguchi Satoshi Usami Daniel Stanyon Gemma Knowles Mariko Hiraiwa-Hasegawa Toshiaki A Furukawa Kiyoto Kasai Atsushi Nishida Source Type: research